哲学分为哪些体系学呢？
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本体论/存在论 认识论
分两大体系：世界观与方法论。
绛旓細鑷劧鍝插 * 缁忔祹鍝插 * 鍚屼竴鍝插 * 鎬濊鲸鍝插 * 鐢熺墿瀛﹀摬瀛 * 涓浗鍝插鍙插彶鏂欏 * 鍘嗗彶鍝插 * 鏄撳 * 缁忓 * 鐜勫 * 鐏垫簮娉鍝插浣撶郴 * 璇稿瓙鍝插 鍝插鍛介 * 鑷敱鎰忓織 * 鍐冲畾璁 * 鍥犳灉寰 * 闅忔満鎬 * 鐧介┈闈為┈ * 鐧惧鏃ョ敤鍗抽亾 * 鎮栬 * 鍙樺寲鏃ユ柊 * 杈╄呬簩鍗佷竴浜 * 浠佷负涓囩墿涔嬫簮...
绛旓細渚濇嵁浠栨湰浜虹殑鍝插浣撶郴,鎴戜滑鍙互鎺ㄦ柇,鍏跺疄璺靛绉戝寘鎷鸡鐞嗗銆佹斂娌诲(鍦ㄤ簹閲屾柉澶氬痉閭ｉ噷銆傛斂娌诲浼兼湁骞夸箟涓庣嫮涔変箣鍒嗐傚箍涔夌殑鏀挎不瀛︽寚涓鍒囨湁鍏冲叕姘戜簨鍔＄殑瀛︾,鍚鸡鐞嗗(鍙傝鍏躲婂凹鍚勯┈绉戜鸡鐞嗗銆);鐙箟鐨勬斂娌诲鎸囨湁鍏冲鏀垮拰鍥芥斂鐨勫绉,涓嶅惈浼︾悊瀛(鍙傝鍏躲婃斂娌诲銆))绛,鑰屽叾鍒涘埗瀛︾鍖呮嫭璇楀銆佷慨杈炲绛夈傝嚦浜庨昏緫瀛...
绛旓細榛戞牸灏鍝插浣撶郴鐨勬瀯鎴 浣滀负缁熶竴鐨勯粦鏍煎皵鍝插浣撶郴鐢变笁澶ч儴鍒嗘瀯鎴:锛1锛夌簿绁炵幇璞″:璇存槑浜烘槸濡備綍璁よ瘑缁濆绮剧鐨勩傦紙2锛夐昏緫瀛:璇存槑缁濆绮剧鏄浣曡繍鍔ㄧ殑銆傦紙3锛夊簲鐢ㄩ昏緫瀛︼紝瀹冨張鍖呮嫭涓や釜閮ㄥ垎:1鑷劧鍝插:璇存槑缁濆绮剧濡備綍琚紓鍖栦负鑷劧鐨勮繍鍔ㄣ2绮剧鍝插:璇存槑缁濆绮剧鏄浣曞湪浜虹被绀句細鍜岀簿绁為鍩熶腑杩愬姩鐨勩傞昏緫...
绛旓細涔熼毦鎬,浼犵粺鍝插涓殑鐮旂┒鍜屾暀鑲茬‘鏈夎劚绂诲疄闄呬箣瀚,鈥滃氨鍝插璋堝摬瀛,灏辩悊璁鸿皥鐞嗚鈥濈殑鎯呭喌姣旀瘮鐨嗘槸;鑰屼笖鍙堝線寰涓嶆敞閲嶈仈绯诲疄闄,璁ㄨ鐨勪富棰樺張寰寰绂荤幇瀹炵敓娲昏緝杩,鏃究鏈夎仈绯诲疄闄呯殑鍦版柟,涔熷線寰涓甯﹁岃繃銆傛墍浠ヨ浜嗗ぇ鍗婂ぉ,寰堝浜鸿繕鏄垂瑙ｃ傚疄璐ㄤ笂,浼犵粺鍝插杩樻槸涓嶅畬鍠勭殑,鏈夊緢澶氶棶棰樿璇嗘病鏈夋牴鏈В鍐,鏈変簺瑙傜偣杩橀渶杩涗竴姝...
绛旓細1. 闃撮槼瀛﹁锛氶槾闃虫槸涓浗鍙や唬鍝插涓殑鍩烘湰姒傚康锛屽畠璧锋簮浜庡鑷劧鐜拌薄涓绔嬬粺涓鍏崇郴鐨勮瀵熴備汉浠皢闃撮槼瑙嗕负瀹囧畽涓囩墿杩愬姩鍙樺寲鐨勫熀鏈師鍒欙紝璁や负闃撮槼涔嬮棿鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢ㄥ拰鍔ㄦ佸钩琛℃槸涓囩墿鐢熼暱銆佸彂灞曘佸彉鍖栫殑鏍规湰鍔ㄥ姏銆傚湪涓尰瀛︿腑锛岄槾闃崇悊璁鸿骞挎硾搴旂敤浜庨槓閲婁汉浣撶敓鐞嗐佺梾鐞嗙幇璞★紝浠ュ強鎸囧鐤剧梾鐨勮瘖鏂拰娌荤枟銆2. 浜旇瀛﹁...
绛旓細涓銆佸彜鍩冨強锛堝惈鍙ゅ笇鑵婏級鍝插浣撶郴 杩欎釜娴佹淳涓昏鐮旂┒浜轰笌鐗╀綋鐨勫叧绯汇傚洜涓鸿繖浜涘摬瀛︿綋绯荤爺绌剁殑寰堝閮芥槸鐗╀綋锛屾墍浠ヨ繖閲屾暟瀛﹀銆佺墿鐞嗗瀹跺氨鐗瑰埆澶氾紝鐗涢】銆佺埍鍥犳柉鍧︾瓑绛夛紝閮芥槸杩欑鍝插浣撶郴瀛曡偛涓嬬殑鏉板嚭浠ｈ〃銆備簩銆佷腑鍥 涓浗鏄敮涓娌℃湁鏂眰涓鐩村湪寤剁画鐨勫洓澶ф枃鏄庡彜鍥姐傜爺绌朵汉涓庝汉涔嬮棿鐨勫叧绯汇傚湪鏄ョ鎴樺浗鏃舵湡锛岃瀛愮櫨瀹...
绛旓細20銆佺煕鐩惧氨鏄绔嬬粺涓锛岃鐢ㄤ竴鍒嗕负浜屻佸叏闈㈢殑瑙傜偣鐪嬮棶棰樸21銆佺煕鐩剧殑鏅亶鎬э紝瑕佹壙璁ょ煕鐩撅紝鍒嗘瀽鐭涚浘锛屽媷浜庢彮闇茬煕鐩撅紝绉瀬瀵绘壘姝ｇ‘鐨勬柟娉曡В鍐崇煕鐩俱22銆佺煕鐩剧殑鐗规畩鎬э紝瑕佸潥鎸佸叿浣撻棶棰樺叿浣撳垎鏋愩23銆佺煕鐩剧殑鏅亶鎬у拰鐗规畩鎬х浉浜掕仈缁撱傝姹傚湪鐭涚浘鏅亶鎬у師鐞嗙殑鎸囧涓嬶紝鍏蜂綋鍒嗘瀽鐭涚浘鐨勭壒娈婃э紝涓嶆柇瀹炵幇鐭涚浘鐨勬櫘閬嶆...
绛旓細鍞績涓讳箟鐨勬渶鐩涜浜庝腑涓栫邯鐨勬娲诧紝鍗崇粡闄鍝插銆傚墠闈㈣浜嗭紝鍦ㄥ巻鍙茶鏂归潰锛屾湁鍞墿鍙茶锛岀浉搴斾篃鏈夊敮蹇冨彶瑙傘傝繖涓ゅぇ瀛︽淳涓嬩篃鏈夊緢澶氱殑鍒嗘淳锛屽ぇ閮芥槸褰兼瀵圭珛鐨勶紝鑰岀洓琛屼簬缇庡浗鐨勨滃疄鐢ㄤ富涔夆濆垯鏈夋剰璋冨拰杩欎袱涓娲俱傝鏄寜鐮旂┒瀵硅薄鎴栭鍩燂紙鍝插杩欎釜涓绾у绉戯級涓嶅悓锛屽彲鍖栦负寰堝瀛︾鍒嗘敮锛氶昏緫瀛︺佺編瀛︺佸畻鏁欏銆...
绛旓細椹厠鎬濅富涔鍝插锛屽摬瀛﹀垎鏀傞┈鍏嬫濅富涔夊摬瀛︽槸涓绉嶇ぞ浼氱粡娴庡鐨勫垎鏋愭墜娈碉紝鎿呴暱浜庣敤鐭涚浘鍐茬獊鐨勮鐐瑰垎鏋愮ぞ浼氫腑鍒╃泭瀛樺湪鍐茬獊鐨勭ぞ浼氱兢浣擄紝鏄竴濂椻滅粡鍏糕濈殑绀句細瀛︾悊璁恒傞┈鍏嬫濋噰鍙栦簡鍞墿鐨勭湅寰呭巻鍙茬殑瑙傜偣锛屽亣璁剧ぞ浼氬彉鍖栫殑鍘熷姩鍔涘湪浜庨樁绾т箣闂寸殑鍐茬獊銆傝涓哄巻鍙叉湁鍏跺瑙傜殑鏀厤瑙勫緥锛岃涓虹ぞ浼氬彉鍖栨槸杈╄瘉鐨勩傞┈鍏嬫濅富涔夊摬瀛...
绛旓細鍝插鏈鏃╃殑鍙戞簮鍦颁篃鏄湪鍙や唬鐨勪笢鏂广傚焹鍙娿佸反姣斾鸡锛岀壒鍒槸鍗板害鍜屼腑鍥斤紝鏄棯鑰鐫浜虹被鏈鏃╃殑鍝插鏅烘収涔嬪厜鐨勫浗瀹躲傚笇鑵婄◢鏅氫簬涓滄柟锛屼絾涔熷緢鏃╁氨浜х敓浜嗗摬瀛︽濈淮锛岃屼笖浠ュ叾鍝插鎬濊冪殑鎸佺画涔呰繙銆佸奖鍝嶅箍娉涜憲绉颁簬涓栥傚彂婧愪簬鍙ゅ笇鑵婅岀洓琛屼簬娆ф床鐨勮タ鏂瑰摬瀛︼紝涓庝腑鍥藉摬瀛︺佸嵃搴﹀摬瀛﹀苟绉颁负涓栫晫涓夊ぇ鍝插浼犵粺銆
