什么情况下宾语从句中的连接词只能用if
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcdif\u548cwhether\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\u4e00\u3001if\u6216whether\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u201c\u662f\u5426\u201d\u8bb2\uff0c\u5e38\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcdask \u3001see \u3001say \u3001know\u548cfind out\u7b49\u540e\u9762\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5e38\u53ef\u6362\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u591a\u7528if\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u4e8c\u3001if\u6216whether\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u8fde\u8bcd\u3001\u8bed\u5e8f\u548c\u65f6\u6001\u3002
1 if\u6216whether\u4e0d\u80fd\u548cthat \u6216\u5176\u5b83\u8fde\u8bcd\uff08\u526f\u8bcd\uff09\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u53bb\u3002
2 if\u6216whether\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u5177\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u53e5\u8bed\u5e8f\u5e94\u7528\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002
3 if\u6216whether\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5e94\u548c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5373\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4efb\u4e00\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff1b\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u5219\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4e00\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u3002
\u4e09\u3001if\u548cwhether\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
1 \u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e4b\u524d\u53ea\u80fd\u7528whether \u3002
2 \u5728whether \u2026\u2026 or not \u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u642d\u914d\u4e2d\u3002
3 \u5728\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528whether\u3002
4\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528whether \u3002
5\u7528if\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6b67\u4e49\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u7528whether\u3002\u5982\u7528whether\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u6b67\u4e49\u3002
\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ea\u80fd\u7528that\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5427\uff1f\uff1f\uff1f
在宾语从句表达的是疑问的情况下。比如：I want to know if you will come tomorrow.
绛旓細涓銆佽繛璇 1. 闄堣堪鍙ヤ娇鐢ㄨ繛璇“that”锛氬湪瀹捐浠庡彞涓紝浣跨敤杩炶瘝“that”鏄渶甯歌鐨勬儏鍐銆傚畠鐢ㄦ潵杩炴帴涓涓畬鏁寸殑闄堣堪鍙ヤ綔涓哄璇紝杩欐椂“that”鏃犺瘝涔夛紝鍙捣杩炴帴浣滅敤銆2. 涓鑸枒闂彞鐢ㄨ繛璇“whether”鎴“if”锛氬綋闇瑕佽〃杈句竴绉嶇枒闂垨涓嶇‘瀹氱殑瀹捐浠庡彞...
绛旓細1銆 杩炶瘝that锛屽彧璧疯繛鎺ヤ綔鐢紝鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑涓嶄綔鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎锛屼篃鏃犺瘝姹囨剰涔夛紝鍦ㄥ彛璇腑甯歌鐪佺暐銆2銆 杩炶瘝if 銆亀hether锛屽畠浠捣杩炴帴浣滅敤锛屽湪浠庡彞涓笉浣滃彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝浣溾滄槸鍚︹濊В锛屽湪鍙ｈ涓鐢╥f銆備竴鑸儏鍐典笅锛宨f 鍜寃hether鍙互浜掓崲锛屼絾浠ヤ笅3绉嶆儏鍐靛彧鑳界敤whether锛氣憼鍦ㄤ笉瀹氬紡鍓嶏細Whether to go there or not...
绛旓細浠庡睘杩炶瘝 杩炴帴瀹捐浠庡彞鐨浠庡睘杩炶瘝涓昏鏈塼hat,if,whether.that寮曞琛ㄧず闄堣堪鍙ョ殑瀹捐浠庡彞,鑰宨f鍜寃hether寮曞琛ㄧず鈥滄槸鍚︹濈殑瀹捐浠庡彞.He told me that he would go to the college the next year 浠栧憡璇夋垜浠栨槑骞翠笂澶у.I don鈥檛 know if there will be a bus any more.鎴戜笉鐭ラ亾鏄惁杩樹細鏈夊叕浜よ溅.No...
绛旓細1銆乼hat锛歵hat鏄渶甯哥敤鐨瀹捐浠庡彞杩炴帴璇锛岄氬父鐢ㄦ潵寮曞闄堣堪鍙ュ拰寤鸿鍙ワ紝琛ㄧず鑲畾銆佺‘瀹氥佸缓璁瓑鎰忎箟銆備緥濡傦細I believe that he will come.She suggested that we take the bus銆2銆亀hether/if锛歸hether鍜宨f閮藉彲浠ュ紩瀵煎璇粠鍙ワ紝琛ㄧず閫夋嫨銆佺枒闂佷笉纭畾绛夋剰涔夈倃hether閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬鏄惁锛宨f閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬濡傛灉銆備緥濡傦細...
绛旓細涓鑸潵璇撮兘鍙互鐪佺暐~浣嗕互涓鎯呭喌涓嶈兘鐪佺暐~褰撲竴涓姩璇嶅甫鏈変袱涓垨涓や釜浠ヤ笂瀹捐浠庡彞鏃,姝ゆ椂绗竴涓猼hat鍙互鐪佺暐,绗簩涓猼hat涓嶅彲浠ョ渷鐣;褰瀹捐浠庡彞涓殑涓昏鏄痶his,that鎴杢his,that鍋氫富璇殑瀹氳鏃;褰撲富璇腑鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶆槸鍥哄畾璇嶇粍鏃;褰撳璇粠鍙ユ湁it鍋氬叾鍏堣璇嶆椂;鍦ㄧ洿鎺ュ紩璇腑,杞堪鍒嗗彞鎶婂璇粠鍙ラ殧寮鏃....
绛旓細瀹捐浠庡彞杩炴帴璇鏈 1. 杩炴帴璇 that 锛宨f ,whether 鍦浠庡彞涓涓嶅厖褰撳彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝鍙捣鍒拌繛鎺ヤ富鍙ュ拰浠庡彞鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ2. 杩炴帴浠ｈ瘝 who锛寃hom锛 whose锛 what 锛 which锛屽湪浠庡彞涓厖褰 涓诲琛ㄥ拰 瀹氳銆3. 杩炴帴鍓瘝 when锛 where锛 why 锛宧ow锛屽湪浠庡彞涓厖褰撴椂闂达紝鍦扮偣锛屽師鍥犲拰鏂瑰紡鐘惰銆
绛旓細Whether 鏄竴涓粠灞杩炶瘝锛屽彲鐢ㄤ簬寮曞瀹捐浠庡彞锛岃〃绀轰袱绉嶆垨澶氱鍙兘鎬т箣闂寸殑閫夋嫨銆倃hether 寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ヨ〃杈句簡涓ょ鎴栧绉嶅彲鑳芥э紝璇㈤棶銆佽璁烘垨鍐冲畾閫夋嫨鍏朵腑鐨勪竴绉鎯呭喌銆係he asked whether we wanted tea or coffee.3銆乮f锛欼f 鏄竴涓粠灞炶繛璇嶏紝鍙敤浜庡紩瀵煎璇粠鍙ワ紝琛ㄧず鏉′欢鎴栧亣璁俱俰f 寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ヨ〃杈句簡鏉′欢...
绛旓細1锛浠庡彞涓洪檲杩板彞锛屽父閫夋嫨寮曞璇峵hat鎴栧皢that鐪佺暐锛岀洿鎺ヤ笌涓诲彞鐩歌繛銆2锛庝粠鍙ヤ负涓鑸枒闂彞锛屽父閫夋嫨寮曞璇峣f鎴杦hether銆傚湪 whether 鈥 or not 缁撴瀯涓笉鑳界敤 if 鏇挎崲銆3锛庝粠鍙ヤ负鐗规畩鐤戦棶鍙ワ紝甯搁夋嫨what, when,where, which, who, how绛夌枒闂唬璇嶃佺枒闂壇璇嶄綔寮曞璇嶃傛敞鎰忥細褰搘ho涓轰富璇椂锛屽彞寮忎负锛歸ho+...
绛旓細瑕佺湅鍏崇郴璇嶅湪浠庡彞涓鎵浣滅殑鎴愬垎銆傚彧鏈夊叧绯讳唬璇嶅彲浠ヤ綔涓昏銆傛瘮濡傝锛欻e made a mistake in class which锛坱hat锛塵ade everybody laugh at him.姝ゅ彞涓 which锛坱hat锛夊湪浠庡彞涓綔涓昏锛屸滈敊璇鎵鏈変汉閮界瑧璇濅粬銆傗
绛旓細涓銆瀹捐浠庡彞鐨勮繛鎺ヨ瘝 浠庡睘杩炶瘝 杩炴帴瀹捐浠庡彞鐨勪粠灞炶繛璇嶄富瑕佹湁that,if,whether. that寮曞琛ㄧず闄堣堪鍙ョ殑瀹捐浠庡彞, if鍜寃hether寮曞琛ㄧず鈥滄槸鍚︹濈殑涓鑸枒闂彞鐨勫璇粠鍙. He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 浠栧憡璇夋垜浠栨槑骞翠笂澶у. I don鈥檛 know if there will be a bus any more...
