the little boy was made
\u8dea\u6c42\u300alittle einstein\u300b\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4e3b\u9898\u66f2\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u6b4c\u540d\u513f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u8fd9\u9996\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u4e5f\u53ebbaby einstein,\u6211\u627e\u4e86\u4e24\u9996\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u7740\u8bd5\u542c\u4e00\u4e0b!
Kelly Clarkson - Einstein
oooh,
Simple math
our love divided by the square root of pride
multiply your lies plus time
I'm going out of my mind
it was heavy
when I finally figured it out alone
and I know I'm wrong sometimes, oh
but it ain't rocket science, no
and I may not be Einstein
but I know
dumb + dumb = you
dumb + dumb = you, yeah
dumb + dumb = you (you)
even had the nerve to flirt with her in front of my face
here's your keys
your bags
your clothes
and now get out of my place
you say I'm crazy
and that we're happy
is that supposed to comfort me, oh yeah
and I know I'm wrong sometimes, oh
but it ain't rocket science, no
yeah I may not be Einstein
but I know
dumb + dumb = you
dumb + dumb = you, yeah
dumb + dumb = you (you)
all of your promises plus
a thousand apologies just
take out the pain and then it leaves us
with nothing at all
no nothing at all
you can stop wasting my time
without you I'm just fine
why did it take me so long to figure out
dumb + dumb = you
equals you, yeah
and I know I'm wrong sometimes
but it ain't rocket science, yeah
yeah I may not be Einstein
but I know
simple math
our love divided by the square root of pride
multiply your lies plus time
I'm going out of my mind
and I may not be Einstein but I know
dumb + dumb = you
equals you
\u6b4c\u624b\uff1a
The Baby Einstein Music Box Orchestra
\u6240\u5c5e\u4e13\u8f91\uff1a\u300aBaby Einstein: Lullaby Classics Volume 2\u300b
Wrerch 32 -Hush Little Baby
(feat. Ed Sheeran)
By: Luisa
Hush little baby don't you cry
I said hush little baby don't you cry (x3)
Verse 1
I said hush little baby don't you cry
Daddy ain't sure if he can raise you right
I ain't even good with saving my money
Why should I think I can save your life?
And the whole family's gonna think I'm a devil, I just wanna see my angels eyes
I say this with one hand on my heart, and you ain't gonna make me change my mind
My first thoughts, were the worst thoughts, running 'round my head in circles
The worlds gonna hate me for saying this, but patience is a virtue
So we don't have to rush for our first youth, we can take time do rehersals
And I ain't acting this is personal, and I ain't doing this just to hurt you
Chorus
I should say goodbye, before I say hello
So darling hold me, closely, tonight
Because if you open your eyes, I'll never let you go
Moving slowly, we'll both sleep tonight
And we'll just be dreaming till you wake me up
Verse 2
When I'm telling her about raving
She's telling me about cravings
I want her to just get the message
I don't wanna have to be so blatant
So I told her my life ain't balanced
Yeah, so the time ain't right
She said god's clock's the only one that matters
And it's about time i tried, yeah and if I listened to my family
Then I'll be a new addition to my family
I can't feel being peer pressured, everybodys looking down but they don't understand me
And everyone's so suggestive, I'm getting mixed messages,but nobody's rang me
Huh, I'm saying this ain't a game, but I say the wrong thing and everyone want's to hang me.
Chorus
I should say goodbye, before I say hello
So darling hold me, closely, tonight
Because if you open your eyes, I'll never let you go
Moving slowly, we'll both sleep tonight
And we'll just be dreaming till you wake me up
Hush little baby don't you cry
I said hush little baby don't you cry (x3)
I know I should say goodbye, before I say hello
Darling hold me, closely, tonight
Because if you open your eyes, I'll never let you go
Moving slowly, we'll both sleep tonight
And we'll just be dreaming till you wake me up
1.\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
\uff08past perfect\uff09had + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff08past participle\uff09
\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\uff08sometimes wo talk about something that happened in the past. Then if we want talk about things that happened before this time, we use the past participle.\uff09
eg. Sarah got to the party. When she arrived at the party,Eric had already gone home.
Sarah \u53bb\u4e86\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u5979\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cEric\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002
2. \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff08present perfect\uff09\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff08past perfect\uff09\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83
eg. Who is that man? I have never seen him before. \u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002
I didn't know who he was. I had never seen him before.\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002
3.\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u3002
\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5e38\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u8005\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u52a8\u4f5c\uff08\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u89c4\u5f8b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u3002
1.They want good jobs .
\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c
2.The coat matches the dress.
\u5916\u8863\u548c\u88d9\u5b50\u5f88\u76f8\u914d
3.This workdoes not satisfy me .
\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u6211\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f
4.\u5199\u4e00\u4e2an.(\u52a8\u8bcd)\u539f\u578b\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7531to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6784\u6210.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684to\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6807\u5fd7,\u6ca1\u6709\u8bcd\u4e49.\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u540d\u8bcd,\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bed\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd,\u53c8\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528.
\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u8868\u6240\u793a(\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcddo\u4e3a\u4f8b),\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001.
\u65f6\u6001\\u8bed\u6001 \u4e3b\u52a8 \u88ab\u52a8
\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f to do to be done
\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f to be doing /
\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f to have done to have been done
\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f to have been doing /
1 \u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5.
1) \u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed,\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f.\u4f8b\u5982:
afford aim agree arrange ask decide bother care choose demand desire determine
hope fail help learn long mean manage offer plan pretend refuse tend expect hate intend
\u4f8b\u5982: The driver failed to see the other car in time. \u53f8\u673a\u6ca1\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u770b\u89c1\u53e6\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66.
He offered to help me. \u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u613f\u610f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211.
2)\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed,\u8fd8\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u8865\u8bed,\u5373\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd+\u5bbe\u8bed+\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784.\u4f8b\u5982:
ask choose expect help beg intend like/love need prefer prepare want wish
\u4f8b\u5982:I like to keep everything tidy. \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6574\u6d01.
I like you to keep everything tidy. \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u4f60\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6574\u6d01.
I want to speak to Tom. \u6211\u60f3\u548c\u6c64\u59c6\u8c08\u8bdd.
I want you to speak to Tom. \u6211\u60f3\u8ba9\u4f60\u548c\u6c64\u59c6\u8c08\u8bdd.
3) \u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd+\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd+\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed.\u4f8b\u5982:
decide know consider forget learn remember
show, wonder find out tell inquire explain
\u4f8b\u5982:Please show us how to do that. \u8bf7\u6f14\u793a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a.
There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can\'t make up my mind which to buy.
\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u5f55\u97f3\u673a,\u6211\u90fd\u62ff\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4e3b\u610f\u4e70\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd.
2 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u8865\u8bed
1) \u6709\u4e9b\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd+\u5bbe\u8bed+\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784.\u4f8b\u5982:
advise allow cause challenge command compel
drive \u9a71\u4f7f enable encourage forbid force impel
induce instruct invite like/love order permit
make let have want get warn
persuade request send tell train urge
\u4f8b\u5982:Father will not allow us to play on the street. \u7236\u4eb2\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u73a9\u800d.
The officer ordered his men to fire. \u957f\u5b98\u547d\u4ee4\u58eb\u5175\u5f00\u706b.
\u6ce8\u610f:\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982make,have,get,want\u7b49\u53ef\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u505a\u5bbe\u8865,\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8865.\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3b\u52a8,\u4e5f\u8868\u8fbe\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c,\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u88ab\u52a8.
2) \u6709\u4e9b\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd+\u5bbe\u8bed+\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784,\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f80\u5f80\u662fbe,\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bb.\u4f8b\u5982:
consider find believe think appoint guess fancy(\u8bbe\u60f3) guess judge imagine know
\u4f8b\u5982: We believe him to be guilty. \u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u662f\u6709\u7f6a\u7684.
We know him to be a fool. \u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u7b28\u86cb.(to be \u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u53bb)
\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898
Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
\u7b54\u6848:C. \u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709consider+\u5bbe\u8bed+be\u4ee5\u5916\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784,\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709consider+\u5bbe\u8bed+doing\u7684\u7ed3\u6784,\u6392\u9664A,B,D.consider\u7528\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8865\u65f6,\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f,\u6545\u9009C.
3) \u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddfthere +to be\u7684\u7ed3\u6784.\u4f8b\u5982:
believe expect intend like love mean
prefer want wish understand
\u4f8b\u5982:We didn't expect there to be so many people there. \u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6599\u5230\u4f1a\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u90a3\u91cc.
You wouldn't want there to be another war. \u4f60\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u60f3\u8ba9\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u53d1\u751f\u5427.
3 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed,\u5f80\u5f80\u7528it\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed,\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u653e\u81f3\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u540e\u9762.
\u4f8b\u5982:It\'s so nice to hear your voice. \u542c\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u771f\u9ad8\u5174.
It\'s necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it. \u4e0d\u7528\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u9501\u8f66\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684.
It\'s very kind of you to help us. \u4ed6\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec,\u4ed6\u771f\u597d.
It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f,\u8fd9\u663e\u5f97\u592a\u81ea\u79c1\u4e86.
\u4f46\u662f,\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u65f6,\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528It is\u2026 to\u2026\u7684\u53e5\u578b.\u53e6\u5916,\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50,\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed.\u4f8b\u5982:
(\u5bf9)To teach is to learn.
(\u9519)It is to learn to teach.
(\u9519)To teach is learning.
(\u9519)Teaching is to learn.
\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898
The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.
A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on
\u7b54\u6848:B. \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5176\u540e\u5e94\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd.\u5f53\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u4ecb\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\u65f6,\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\"\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd+\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\"\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u672b\u5c3e.
4 It's for sb.\u548c It's of sb.
\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d,\u7531\u4e8e\u8868\u8bed\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u540c,\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u6807\u5fd7\u7528for\u6216of\u7684\u533a\u522b.
1)for sb. \u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u8868\u793a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u7279\u70b9,\u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u5982easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible\u7b49:\u4f8b\u5982:
It\'s very hard for him to study two languages. \u5bf9\u4ed6\u6765\u8bf4\u5b66\u4e24\u95e8\u5916\u8bed\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u7684.
2)of sb\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u8868\u793a\u6027\u683c,\u54c1\u5fb7,\u5fc3\u667a\u80fd\u529b,\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u89c2\u611f\u60c5\u6216\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u5982good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right.\u4f8b\u5982:
It\'s very nice of you to help me. \u4f60\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211,\u4f60\u771f\u662f\u592a\u597d\u4e86.
\u7528for\u8fd8\u662f\u7528of \u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8fa8\u522b\u65b9\u6cd5:
\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdfor\u6216of\u540e\u9762\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u4f5c\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed,\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\u524d\u8fb9\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed,\u9020\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50.\u5982\u679c\u901a\u987a\u7528of,\u4e0d\u901a\u5219\u7528for.\u4f8b\u5982:
You are nice.(\u901a\u987a,\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528of). He is hard. (\u975e\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d,\u4e0d\u901a,\u56e0\u6b64\u7528for.)
5 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u53ef\u653e\u5728be\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762,\u5f62\u6210\u8868\u8bed.\u4f8b\u5982:
My work is to clean the room every day. \u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u6e05\u626b\u623f\u95f4.
His dream is to be a doctor. \u4ed6\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u533b\u751f.
6 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u540e,\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c.\u4f8b\u5982:
I have a lot of work to do. \u6211\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e8b\u8981\u505a.
There was nothing to bring home that morning. \u90a3\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a(\u4ed6\u56de\u5bb6\u65f6)\u4e24\u624b\u7a7a\u7a7a.
7 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed
1)\u76ee\u7684\u72b6\u8bed
\u5e38\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3ato do , only to do(\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e86), in order to do, so as to do, so(such)\u2026 as to\u2026(\u5982\u6b64\u2026\u4ee5\u4fbf\u2026).\u4f8b\u5982:
He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. \u4ed6\u98de\u5feb\u5730\u8dd1\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8d76\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u73ed\u8f66.
I come here only to say good-bye to you. \u6211\u6765\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5411\u4f60\u544a\u522b.
2)\u4f5c\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed,\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u6599\u5230\u7684\u6216\u4e8b\u4e0e\u613f\u8fdd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c,\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u8981\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u540e\u9762.
I awoke to find my truck gone. \u6211\u9192\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u7bb1\u5b50\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86.
He searched the room only to find nothing. \u4ed6\u641c\u7d22\u4e86\u623f\u95f4,\u6ca1\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48.
3) \u8868\u539f\u56e0
I\'m glad to see you. \u89c1\u5230\u4f60\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174.
She wept to see the sight. \u5979\u4e00\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u60c5\u5f62\u5c31\u54ed\u4e86.
4)\u8868\u793a\u7406\u7531\u548c\u6761\u4ef6
He must be a fool to say so.
You will do well to speak more carefully.
8 \u7528\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684to
to \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd,\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u6807\u793a.\u4e0b\u9762\u7684to \u90fd\u7528\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd:
admit to object to be accustomed to be used to stick to turn to\u5f00\u59cb
look forward to be devoted to pay attention to contribute to apologize to devote oneself to
9 \u7701\u53bbto \u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
1) \u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd ( \u9664ought \u5916) \u540e.
2) \u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcd let, have, make\u540e,\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find \u7b49\u540e.
\u6ce8\u610f:\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u53bbto.\u4f8b\u5982:
I saw him dance. \u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u8df3\u821e.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night. \u8001\u677f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6574\u591c\u5e72\u6d3b.
=They were made to work the whole night.
3) would rather,had better\u53e5\u578b\u540e
4) Why\u2026 / why no\u2026\u53e5\u578b\u540e
5) help \u540e\u53ef\u5e26to,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0d\u5e26to, help sb (to) do sth:
6) but\u548cexcept\u540e.but\u524d\u662f\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcddo\u65f6,\u540e\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5e26to.
\u6bd4\u8f83:He wants to do nothing but go out. \u4ed6\u53ea\u60f3\u51fa\u53bb\u73a9.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine. \u9664\u4e86\u5403\u8fd9\u836f,\u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4fe1.
7) \u7531and, or\u548cthan\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2ato \u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bb:
8) \u901a\u5e38\u5728discover, imagine, suppose, think\u7b49\u8bcd\u540e\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8865\u65f6,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bbto be.\u4f8b\u5982:
He is supposed (to be) nice. \u4ed6\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4eba.
\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898
1) ---- I usually go there by train.
---- Why not ___ by boat for a change
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
\u7b54\u6848:D. why not \u540e\u9762\u63a5\u4e0d\u5e26to \u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u56e0\u6b64\u9009D.
2) Paul doesn\'t have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
\u7b54\u6848:B. make\u540e\u63a5\u4e0d\u5e26to \u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u5f53\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u65f6,to \u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565.
10 \u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f
\u5728\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6807\u5fd7to\u524d\u52a0\u4e0anot.\u4f8b\u5982:
Tell him not to shut the window.\u8ba9\u4ed6\u522b\u5173\u7a97.
She pretended not to see me when I passed by. \u6211\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u5979\u5047\u88c5\u6ca1\u770b\u89c1.
\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898
1)Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.
A. never to drive B. to never driver C. never driving D. never drive
\u7b54\u6848:A.warn sb to do sth. \u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3awarn sb not to do sth. \u6b64\u5904\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcdnever.
2) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
\u7b54\u6848:A.not to \u4e3anot to do it \u7684\u7701\u7565\u5f62\u5f0f.\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u7528to\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd,\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u91cd\u590d\u6574\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u8bcd\u7ec4.\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcddo\u540e\u5e94\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed,\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5fB,D\u4e0d\u5bf9.
11 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578btoo\u2026to\u2026
1)too\u2026to \u592a\u2026\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u2026.\u4f8b\u5982:
He is too excited to speak. \u4ed6\u592a\u6fc0\u52a8\u4e86,\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u8bdd\u6765.
---- Can I help you \u9700\u8981\u6211\u5e2e\u5fd9\u5417
---- Well, I\'m afraid the box is too heavy for you to carry it, but thank you all the same.
\u4e0d\u7528\u4e86.\u8fd9\u7bb1\u5b50\u592a\u91cd,\u6050\u6015\u4f60\u642c\u4e0d\u52a8.\u8c22\u8c22.
2) \u5982\u5728too\u524d\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd,\u5219\u6574\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u80af\u5b9a,too \u540e\u90a3\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u79cd\u59d4\u5a49\u542b\u4e49,\u610f \u4e3a\"\u4e0d\u592a\".\u4f8b\u5982:
It\'s never too late to mend. \u6539\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5acc\u665a.(\u8c1a\u8bed)
3) \u5f53too \u524d\u9762\u6709only, all, but\u65f6,\u610f\u601d\u662f:\u975e\u5e38\u2026 \u7b49\u4e8every.\u4f8b\u5982:
I\'m only too pleased to be able to help you. \u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5174.
He was but too eager to get home. \u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u60f3\u56de\u5bb6.
12 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578bso as to
1) \u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684;\u5b83\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u662fso as not to do.\u4f8b\u5982:
Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.\u6c64\u59c6\u5bf9\u4e8b\u6545\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u4e22\u6389\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c.
Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.\u8f7b\u70b9\u8fdb\u53bb,\u522b\u60ca\u9192\u4e86\u5a74\u513f.
2)\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c.\u4f8b\u5982:
Would you be so kind as to tell me the time \u52b3\u9a7e,\u73b0\u5728\u51e0\u70b9\u4e86.
13 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578bWhy not
\"Why not +\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\"\u8868\u8fbe\u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae,\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a:\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u2026\u2026 \" \"\u5e72\u5417\u4e0d\u2026\u2026 \".\u4f8b\u5982:
Why not take a holiday \u5e72\u5417\u4e0d\u53bb\u5ea6\u5047
14 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6001
1) \u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u6709\u65f6\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f,\u6709\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e,\u4f8b\u5982
He seems to know this. \u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e8b.
I hope to see you again. = I hope that I\'ll see you again. \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u518d\u89c1\u5230\u4f60.
2) \u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d.\u4f8b\u5982:
I\'m sorry to have given you so much trouble. \u5f88\u62b1\u6b49,\u7ed9\u4f60\u6dfb\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6.
He seems to have caught a cold. \u4ed6\u597d\u50cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u4e86\u611f\u5192.
3) \u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c,\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f.\u4f8b\u5982:
He seems to be eating something. \u4ed6\u597d\u50cf\u6b63\u5728\u5403\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f.
4) \u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u5e76\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019.\u4f8b\u5982:
She is known to have been working on the problem for many years. \u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5979\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u4e86.
5. \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1ais / am / are + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
Our classroom is cleaned everyday.
I am asked to study hard.
Knives are used for cutting things.
2. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1awas / were + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
A new shop was built last year.
Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.
3. \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1ahas / have + been + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
This book has been translated into many languages.
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
4. \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1awill+ be + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
A new hospital will be built in our city.
Many more trees will be planted next year.
5. \u542b\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd+ be + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
Young trees must be watered often.
Your mistakes should be corrected right now.
The door may be locked inside.
Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.
6. \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1aam / is / are + being + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.\u2192
My bike is being repaired by Tom now.
They are planting trees over there. \u2192
Trees are being planted over there by them.
7. \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1ato + be + \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
There are two books to be read. \u2192
There are twenty more trees to be planted.
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6539\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001
\u628a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6539\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a
1. \u5148\u627e\u51fa\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b
2. \u518d\u627e\u51fa\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1b
3. \u628a\u5bbe\u8bed\u7528\u4f5c\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1b
4. \u6ce8\u610f\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a1. Bruce writes a letter every week. \u2192A letter is written by Bruce every week.
2. Li Lei mended the broken bike this morning.\u2192The broken bike was mended by Li Lei this morning.
3. He has written two novels so far.\u2192Two novels have been written by him so far.
4. They will plant ten trees tomorrow.\u2192Ten trees will be planted by them tomorrow.
5. Lucy is writing a letter now.\u2192A letter is being written by Lucy now.
6. You must lock the door when you leave.\u2192the door must be locked when you leave.
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u4f7f\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u95ee\u9898
1. \u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65e0\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002
What will happen in 100 years.
The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
2. \u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e3b\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u52a8\u610f\u4e49\u3002
This pen writes well.
This new book sells well.
3. \u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f7f\u7528\u7701\u7565to\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5e26to \uff0c\u4f46\u53d8\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u987b\u52a0\u4e0ato \u3002
\u4f8b\uff1amake somebody do something\u2192somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something\u2192somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.\u2192My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by.
The boss made the little boy do heavy work.\u2192The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
4. \u5982\u679c\u662f\u63a5\u53cc\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6539\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed(\u7269)\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u8981\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\u662f\u7531\u4e0e\u5176\u642d\u914d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002
He gave me a book.\u2192A book was given to me by him.
He showed me a ticket.\u2192A ticket was shown to me by him.
My father bought me a new bike. \u2192A new bike was bought for me by my father.
5. \u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7528\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u5e94\u5f53\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e22\u6389\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u3002
We can't laugh him. \u2192He can\u2019t be laugh by us.
He listens to the radio every day. \u2192The radio is listened to by him every day.
The nurse is taking care of the sick man. \u2192The sick man is being taken care of by the nurse.
6.\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001
They call hin Bob./He is called Bob.
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff08present perfect\uff09
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u4e00\u76f4\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\uff08we use the present perfect when we talk about a period of time that continues from the past until now. \uff09
eg. Have you ever eaten caviar ?
\u4f60\u66fe\u7ecf\u5403\u8fc7\u9c7c\u5b50\u9171\u5417\uff1f
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528 today\uff0c this morning\uff0cthis year \u7b49\u7b49\u3002\uff08we use present perfect with today\uff0c this morning\uff0cthis year \uff09
eg. I have drunk four cups of coffee today.
\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u559d\u4e864\u676f\u5496\u5561\u4e86\u3002
Have you had a vacation this year\uff1f
\u4f60\u4eca\u5e74\u8fc7\u6691\u5047\u4e86\uff1f
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff08It is the first time something has happened.\uff09
eg. It is the first time he has driven a car. or : He has never driven a car before.
\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5f00\u8f66\u3002
Sarach has lost her passport again. This is the second time this has happened.
sarach \u4e22\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u62a4\u7167\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\u3002
不过从这个挖空的地方来看。这里要填写的词应该构成“was made+动词不定式/动词现在分词 sth”的固定搭配。结合状语so long 来看，应该是一直保持在干某件事。应该填现在分词形式，也就是常说的-ing形式哦～
standing
be made doing sth,进行时，站在这儿这么久了，一直站着，so，进行时
to stay
被动语态to得加
I love you. Always have. Always will.
我爱你，以前如此，今后亦然
扩展阅读：the statue of liberty ... what a beautiful doll ... the boy is not happy ... i took lots of pictures ... huckleberry friend ... boy next door ... we go swimming every day ... the city is no longer ... the little girl was so ...
