用英文介绍一个国家 介绍一个国家的英语作文
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I.Land and People \u56fd\u571f\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c11
Different Names for Britain and its Parts
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1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England.
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2.Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
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3.The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones.
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4.Three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wales.
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(1) England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section.
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(2) Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It has three natural zones (the Highlands in the north; the Central lowlands; the south Uplands) Capital: Edinburgh
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(3) Wales is in the west of Great Britain. Capital: Cardiff
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(4) Northern Ireland is the fourth region of the UK. Capital: Belfast.
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5.The Commonwealth (of nations) is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. It was founded in 1931, and has 50 member countries until 1991.
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II. Geographical Features \u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u7406\u7279\u5f81
1.Geographical position of Britain:
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Britain is an island country surrounded by the sea. It lies in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of Europe. It is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and the North Sea in the east.
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2.The north and west of Britain are mainly highlands; and the east and southeast are mostly lowlands.
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III. Rivers and Lakes \u6cb3\u6d41\u4e0e\u6e56\u6cca
Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Britain (1,343m).
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Severn River is the longest river in Britain (338km).
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Thames River is the second longest and most important river in Britain. (336km).
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Lough Neagh is the largest lake in Britain which is located in Northern Ireland. (396 square kilometres).
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River Clyde is the most important river in Scotland.
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Snowdonia is the highest mountain in Wales.\uff081,085m\uff09
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IV. Climate \u6c14\u5019
1. Britain's favorable climate \u82f1\u56fd\u6709\u5229\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a
Britain has a maritime climate-winters are not too cold and summers are not too hot. It has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year. The temperature varies within a small range.
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2.The factors influence the climate in Britain:
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1\uff09The surrounding waters tend to balance the seasonal differences by heating up the land in winter and cooling it off in summer;
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2\uff09The prevailing south-west winds or the Westerlies blow over the country all the year round bringing warm and wet air in winter and keeping the temperatures moderate;
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3\uff09The North Atlantic Drift passes the western coast of the British Isles and warms them.
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3.Rainfall \u964d\u96e8\u91cf\uff1a
Britain has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year. The average annual rainfall in Britain is over 1,000mm. There is a water surplus in the north and west, and a water deficit in the south and east.
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V. The People \u4eba\u53e3
1.population distribution \u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\uff1a
Britain has a population of about 57 millions and it is very unevenly distributed. 90% of the population is urban and only 10% is rural. The population of Britain is made up mainly of the English (81.5%), the Scottish (9.6%), the Welsh (1.9%), the Irish (2.4%), the Northern Irish (1.8%) and other peoples (2.8%).
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2.The difference between the ancestors of the English and Scots, Welsh and Irish:
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The ancestors of the English are Anglo-Saxons, the Scots, Welsh and Irish are Celts.
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3.The difference in character\u4e2a\u6027\u5dee\u522b\uff1a
The Welsh are emotional and cheerful people. They are music lovers and are proud of their past.
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The Scots are said to be a serious, cautious and thrifty people, and they are also hospitable, generous and friendly.
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The Irish are charm and vivacity. \u7231\u5c14\u5170\u4eba\u5145\u6ee1\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u6027\u6d3b\u6cfc\u3002
4.The difference in speech between southern England and northern England:
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Southerners speak the type of English close to BBC English; In northern England, regional speech is usually "broader" than that of southern England.
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5.The Welsh keep their language and culture in this way: \u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u4eba\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u529b\u3002
Throughout the year they have festivals of song and dance and poetry called Eisteddfodau. The great event of the year is the National Eisteddfod. On these occasions competitions are held in Welsh poetry, music, singing and art.
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6.The main problem in Northern Ireland: \u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff1a
The fight between the Protestants who are the dominant group, and the Roman Catholics, who are seeking more social, political and economic opportunities.
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7.Immigrants: \u79fb\u6c11\uff1a
About three million have come to Britain to live and find work since World War II.
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China is a very big country with five thousand years history , It stands in Asia and lies on the west coast of the ocean.China covers 9,600,000square kilometers. People of about 1.3billion live and work together on the land.56 nations make up the whole population of China. China is becoming stronger and stronger. Especially in these years , world can not be without China.
Everybody knows that China is a very big country in the world .It has a long history .there are many interesting places here.such as the Great wall .the Summer palace and so on.so every year lots of people will come here to visit .and it held olinpic in 2008. and it will become more and more beautiful.
The United States is the world's very important big country,its land area is located in the fourth in the world,behind Russia,Canada and China.The United States is located in North America,neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico have,the United States also includes the verge of the Arctic territory of Alaska and Hawaii Pacific.The United States economic and technological power in the world no one can challenge,are well-deserved superpower.
The United States is a Federal Republic constitutional country. It is composed of Washington, D.C., 51 States and many overseas territories such as Guam.
美国是一个联邦共和立宪制国家。由华盛顿哥伦比亚特区、51个州和关岛等众多海外领土组成的。
Its main part is located in the central part of North America. The United States is an immigrant country with a total area of 9.373 million square kilometers, a population of 333 million and a common English language.
其主体部分位于北美洲中部，美国中央情报局《世界概况》1989年至1996年初始版美国总面积是937.3万平方公里，人口3.33亿，通用英语，是一个移民国家。
美国的成立：
美国原为印第安人的聚居地，15世纪末，西班牙、荷兰、法国、英国等相继移民至此。
1775年，爆发了美国人民反抗大英帝国殖民统治的独立战争。
1776年7月4日，在费城召开了第二次大陆会议，由乔治·华盛顿任大陆军总司令，发表《独立宣言》，宣布美利坚合众国正式成立。
1783年独立战争结束，英国承认13个殖民地独立。
1787年通过美国宪法，成立联邦制国家
Brazil's situation
Brazil, except in south and south-east Chile with all of South America countries outside of Ecuador, is a country in South America area. North of the guyanas, surinam, Guyana, venezuela and Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, west south of Paraguay, Argentina and Uruguay, east coast Atlantic. Brazil in the history of the colony as Portugal for 300 years. The Brazilian Portuguese name for "annatto." semantic In the 16th century, the colonists on Brazil, found that there is a rare trees can be extracted from Europe, the red dyestuff, hence rare wood called this name after evolved into red. Brazilian national area 8,547,403 square kilometers, the total land area accounts for about 46% of south, next only to Russia and Canada, China and the United States, the world's fifth for power. Chinese people's home. The Brazilian geographic editor into the amazon throughout plains, Paraguay basin, Brazil, Guyana plateau and the plains of 1/3. Have the amazon, balanlar and San Francisco three rivers. Amazon 6751 kilometers across, Brazil, length, in northwestern valley area of 390 million square kilometers, BaLaNaHe department include BaLaNaHe and Paraguay river, through the rapids and the waterfall, southwest, have rich hydropower resources, San Francisco is 29 kilometers, the length of the northeast, through drought region is the main source of irrigation. The coastline of 74 much kilometers, territorial sea, width is twelve nautical miles eez 188 overseas.
Among them, the amazon plain is the world's largest plain, the amazon river is the largest in the world. Sao Paulo is the largest city of southern hemisphere.
In most areas of the tropical climate, parts of southern subtropical climate for. Amazon plain annual average temperature, 25-27 degrees south annual average temperature of 16-19.
Brazil racial and cultural differences. Many residents of southern European descent, can be traced to the early 19th century from Italy, Germany, Poland, Spain, Portugal, Ukraine and countries such as immigration. But residents of the northeast and the northern part is the native, part of European or African ancestry. Southeast Brazil national most widely distributed region, this area is white (mainly is mainly seed and Italy, Portugal and Brazil) mixed seed in Africa and Asia and mixed Indian offspring.
So, in the Brazilian Portuguese and Brazilian, who began to frequent African half-blood. Living in this area before the indians have the significant cultural features, such as black and white noise is Portuguese think is safe, and began to love and ray mill later caused a disaster, they began to attack and destroy of internal village. Since the SAO 1532 by VICENTE, Portuguese began to come to this place of the colonists identity. Because of the 18th century, the development of mining industry in Portuguese Kings states began here, and together they come from Africa and Angola and meters, the slave, they belong to the natives in Africa. From the first year of colonial rule, the proportion of black start great growth.
In the 19th century, Asian and European immigrants began stimulated, the germans began in 1818 here in 1875, Italian, Spanish in 1880, at the beginning of the 20th century, Japanese, Syria and Lebanese began to have come here. Late 19th and early 20th century, in the south-east of the Brazilian immigration tide, Italy and Portugal people become the main component of immigrants, because that started emancipation movement, and then just xing of plantation industry is Brazil needs a large number of Labour.Brazilian Portuguese rule has to Portuguese is the official language. However, the Brazilian Portuguese by indians and African influences, and even some places, plants and animals in Africa is used, the name of tongues. Therefore, the Portuguese dictionary in Brazil is not very good, because the Portuguese in Brazil, and the home some time. The Brazilian is usually understand basic English, Spanish, but not too common. 巴西概况
巴西位于南美洲东南部，同除智利和厄瓜多尔以外的所有南美洲国家接壤，是南美洲面积第一大的国家。北邻法属圭亚那、苏里南、圭亚那、委内瑞拉和哥伦比亚，西连秘鲁、玻利维亚，南接巴拉圭、阿根廷和乌拉圭，东濒大西洋。巴西在历史上作为葡萄牙的殖民地长达300年之久。其国名巴西，葡萄牙语意为“红木”。在16世纪，殖民者登上巴西时，发现这里有一种名贵的树木，从中可提取欧洲难得的红色染料，遂将此木称为“红木”后演变成国名。巴西全国面积8,547,403平方公里，国土面积约占南美洲总面积的46%，仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大、中国和美国，为世界第五大国。 中国大家的家。。。 巴西地理编辑本段 全境地形分为亚马孙平原、巴拉圭盆地、巴西高原和圭亚那高原，其中亚马逊平原约占全国面积的1/3。有亚马逊、巴拉那和圣弗朗西斯科三大河系。亚马孙河全长6751公里，横贯巴西西北部，在巴流域面积达390万平方公里；巴拉那河系包括巴拉那河和巴拉圭河，流经西南部，多激流和瀑布，有丰富的水力资源；圣弗朗西斯科河系全长2900公里，流经干旱的东北部，是该地区主要的灌溉水源。海岸线长7400多公里，领海宽度为12海里，领海外专属经济区188海里。
其中，亚马孙平原是世界上最大的平原，亚马孙河是世界上最大的河流。圣保罗是南半球最大的城市。
大部分地区属热带气候，南部部分地区为亚热带气候。亚马逊平原年平均气温25～27度，南部地区年平均气温16～19度。
巴西种族和文化差异显著。南部居民多有欧洲血统，可溯源到19世纪初来自意大利、德国、波兰、西班牙、乌克兰和葡萄牙等国的移民。而北部和东北部的的居民部分是土著，部分具有欧洲或非洲血统。东南地区是巴西民族分布最广泛的地区，该地区主要有白人（主要是葡萄牙后裔和意大利后裔）混血人，非洲巴西混血以及亚洲和印第安人后代。
这样在整个巴西，巴西人，葡萄牙人和非洲人开始频繁混血。以前居住在这个地区的印第安人拥有这个地区明显的文化特征，比如黑白杂色被葡萄牙人认为是平安，并且开始向爱磨雷族人，后来引起了一场灾难，他们开始袭击并摧毁对内部的村庄。 1532年，自从SAO VICENTE建立以后，葡萄牙人开始以殖民者的身份来到这块地方。由于18世纪采矿业的发展，葡萄牙的各州君王开始纷纷来到这里，和他们一起来的还有从非洲安哥拉和米纳来的奴隶，他们都属于非洲土著人。从第一年的殖民统治开始，黑人的比例就开始极大的增长。
19世纪，亚洲和欧洲的移民化开始受到刺激，德国人开始在1818年来到这里，1875年，意大利人，1880年西班牙人，20世纪初，日本人，叙利亚人和黎巴嫩人开始相继来到这里。19世纪末20世纪初，在东南地区发生了巴西最巨大的移民潮流，意大利人和葡萄牙人成为这次移民中的主要组成部分，因为那个时候开始了奴隶解放运动，当时种植园以及刚刚兴奇的巴西工业都需要大量的劳动力。
巴西曾受葡萄牙统治，以葡萄牙语为官方语言。然而，巴西的葡萄牙语深受印地安及非洲语言的影响，甚至有些地名、动植物名称，都是沿用非洲方言。所以，葡萄牙语字典在巴西不是很好用，因为葡萄牙语在巴西，已经和发源地有很大的差异。巴西人通常都听得懂基本的西班牙语，至于英文，就不太普遍了。
我帮你找了两篇，一个是介绍夏威夷，有带中文，还有个是美国，没有中文。 For most of us, Hawaii begins to weave her spell（魅力）with some little glimmer（微光） of awareness. Golden beaches and golden people. Sun, sand, sea, and surf……And somewhere between the blue skies and the palm trees（棕榈树）……we're hooked（吸引）.
对于大部分人来说,那些星星点点的关于夏威夷的印象，足以让我们沉浸于她的魅力。金色的海滩金色的人们。阳光、沙子、大海、浪花……在蓝天和棕榈树之间，我们流连忘返。
The Hawaiian Islands are one of the most beautiful places on earth. The weather is friendly. The temperature ranges（在一定范围内变化）from 60-90 degrees all year long. It's a little warmer in summer, and a little cooler in winter, but every day is a beach day for somebody.
夏威夷岛是世界上最美丽的地方之一。这里天气晴朗，气温整年在华氏60-90度之间变化。夏天稍暖，冬天稍凉，但对于某些人来说每天都是晒太阳的好日子。
There are no strangers in Paradise. Perhaps the most beautiful part of Hawaii is the genuine（与生俱来的）warmth of people. We call it the spirit of Aloha（爱）. It has allowed a melting pot（熔炉）of cultures from all over the world to find common ground（共同点）, and a new home, in this most gentle of places.
在这人间天堂没有陌生人。也许夏威夷人与生俱来地的热情才是这里真正魅力所在。我们称之为爱的精神。它是世界上最文明的地方之一，世界各地的文化都可以在这熔炉中找到共同点，生根发芽。 The United States of America is a constitutional federal republic, situated primarily in North America. It comprises 50 states and one federal district, and has several territories with differing degrees of affiliation. It is also referred to, with varying formality, as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., the U.S. of A., America[1], the States, or (poetically) Columbia.
Since the mid-20th century, following World War II, the United States has emerged as a dominant global influence in economic, political, military, scientific, technological, and cultural affairs. Because of its influence, the U.S. is considered a superpower and, particularly after the Cold War, a hyperpower by some.
The country celebrates its founding date as July 4, 1776, when the Second Continental Congress—representing thirteen British colonies—adopted the Declaration of Independence that rejected British authority in favor of self-determination.
The structure of the government was profoundly changed in 1789, when the states replaced the Articles of Confederation with the United States Constitution. The date on which each of the fifty states adopted the Constitution is typically regarded as the date that state "entered the Union" to become part of the United States.
The United States of spirit (on) is a fifty States and one federal crown composed of constitutionalism involves the SAR. The east coast Atlantic ocean, in the west, north and south on Canada, Mexico. The land area of America more than 962 million square kilometers, the third.The United States is the largest nation of immigrants, and more than 100 million people annually immigrated to the United States.美利坚合众国（United States of America）是一个由五十个州和一个联邦直辖特区组成的宪政联邦共和制国家。其东濒大西洋，西临太平洋，北靠加拿大，南接墨西哥。美国国土面积超过962万平方公里，位居全球第三。美国是全球最大的移民国家，每年均有超过100万人移民美国。
China has many different kinds of climate (气候).In the southern part of China, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter. But the north central states have a very different kind of climate. In those countries , people wear light clothing during the summer, and they need heavy wool or fur clothing in the winter.
In the southwest, the climate is pleasantly warm during the winter, but the smnmer is unpleasantly hot.
In the eastern part of China, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Smnmers are usually hot, and winters are usually cold. Spring temperatures are comfortably warm, and fall temperatures are pleasantly cool.
Years ago, people in the cold parts of China didn’t often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter. Today, however, trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of China. In this way, Chinese "send their chmates" to people in other states.
(希望可以帮助您）
绛旓細It borders Denmark in the north, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France in the west, Switzerland and Austria in the South and the Czech Republic and Poland in the East. It is composed of 16 federal states and the capital Berlin.Covering an area of 357582 square kilo...
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