主谓一致 and是就近原则还是？（主谓一致）
\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u539f\u5219\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4( Subject-Verb Concord )\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u590d\u6742.\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c.\u5c31\u5176\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u7740\u773c\u70b9\uff1a1,\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e00\u81f4 2,\u610f\u4e49\u4e00\u81f4 3,\u5c31\u8fd1\u539f\u5219. \u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\u4ece\u8bed\u6cd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a \u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aA grammar book helps you learn something about the rules of a language.(\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e66\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219.Grammar books help you learn something about the rules of a language.(\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e66\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219.\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\u4ece\u8bed\u6cd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1a \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aReading often means learning .\u8bfb\u4e66\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u662f\u5b66\u4e60.To read English aloud every morning does you a lot of good.\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u6717\u8bfb\u82f1\u8bed\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u597d\u5904.What he said has been recorded .\u4ed6\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u5df2\u88ab\u5f55\u97f3\u4e86. \u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53caeach\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u662f\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aNeither of my sisters likes sports .\u6211\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u4e2d\u6ca1\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u8fd0\u52a8.Many a student takes a walk on campus after dinner.\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u665a\u996d\u540e\u5e38\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u91cc\u6563\u6b65.Every boy and girl shows great interest in extra-curriculum activities .\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u548c\u5973\u5b69\u5bf9\u8bfe\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5174\u8da3. \u8868\u793a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u7b49\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aOne Thousand And One Nights tells people lots of mysterious bits of folklore .\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u8bb2\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4.The United States is leading the world in science and technology .\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e38\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u79d1\u6280\u65b9\u9762\u9886\u5148.The United Nations plays an important role in the international affairs .\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528. a series of,a kind of,the number of\u7b49\u4e0e\u540d\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570. \u4f8b\u5982:A series of high technology products has been laid out in the exhibition. \u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u5728\u5c55\u89c8\u4e0a\u5c55\u51fa.The number of printing mistakes in some recent books often surprises people even to death.\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e66\u7c4d\u91cc\u5370\u5237\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8ba9\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u5f97\u8981\u547d.A substantial portion of the reports is missing .\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u544a\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u5b9e\u8d28\u95ee\u9898.A kind of rose in the garden smells very pleasant.\u8fd9\u5ea7\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u73ab\u7470\u9999\u6c14\u6021\u4eba. \u7531some,several,both,few,many,a number of \u7b49\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7531\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aBoth of us are fond of watching football games .\u6211\u4eec\u4fe9\u90fd\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u8db3\u7403\u8d5b.A number of will-be graduates are voluntarily going to work in the West of China. \u8bb8\u591a\u5373\u5c06\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6253\u7b97\u81ea\u613f\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c. \u7531and\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u6307\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u7528\u590d\u6570. On the seashore,some people are playing volleyball and some are lying in the sun. \u6d77\u8fb9\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u6253\u6392\u7403\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8eba\u7740\u6652\u592a\u9633. \u6709\u4e9b\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1aa lot of,most of,any of,half of,three fifths of,eighty percent of,some of,none of,the rest of,all of\u7b49\u540e\u63a5\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u540e\u63a5\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aA lot of money in the shop was stolen yesterday when the electricity was suddenly cut off. \u6628\u5929\u7a81\u7136\u65ad\u7535\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u5bb6\u5546\u5e97\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u94b1.A lot of books about Investment Fund have been published recently.\u53bb\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d. \u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08\u77ed\u8bed\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff08\u77ed\u8bed\uff09\u6216\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5355\u6570\u3002 \u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u5355\u4e09\uff0c\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1amoney\uff0cinformation\uff0cclothing\u7b49\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u3002 \uff08 Notional Concord )\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u4ece\u610f\u4e49\u7740\u773c\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u95ee\u9898.\u6709\u65f6\u4e3b\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8c13\u8bed\u4f9d\u610f\u4e49\u4e5f\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u800c\u6709\u65f6\u4e3b\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8c13\u8bed\u4f9d\u610f\u4e49\u4ea6\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.1) \u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u7531as well as,as much as,accompanied by,including,in addition to,more than,no less than,rather than,together with\u7b49\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8981\u4f9d\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u800c\u5b9a.\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6240\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u8bed\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5355\uff0c\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u72b6\u8bed.\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u7ec4\u642c\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u6216\u662f\u653e\u5230\u53e5\u672b\u53bb.\u4ece\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709,\u9694\u5f00.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aPetroleum,along with fuel gas,has recently risen in price.\u76ee\u524d\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u71c3\u6599\u7164\u6c14\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u4e86.The teacher,with all his students,is going to have a picnic this weekend.\u8001\u5e08\u6253\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5468\u672b\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u91ce\u708a.The students,together with their teacher,are going to have a picnic this weekend.\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u6253\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5468\u672b\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u91ce\u708a.The warehouse,with all its stockings,was burned last night.\u6628\u665a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fde\u540c\u5176\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u70e7\u6bc1\u4e86.\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e0a\u9762\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bcd\u7ec4\u90fd\u5206\u522b\u642c\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u6216\u662f\u653e\u5230\u53e5\u672b\u53bb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u662f\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aPetroleum has recently risen in price,along with fuel gas.Along with fuel gas,petroleum has recently risen in price.The students are going to have a picnic this weekend together with their teacher.As well as the suitcase,the missing things have been found and returned to the owner.The missing things have been found and returned to the owner,as well as the suitcase.2) \u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u82e5\u662f\u6307\u603b\u91cf\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6570\u91cf\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aFour weeks are often approximately regarded as one month.\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u5927\u7ea6\u5730\u5c06\u56db\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708.Twenty years stands for a long period in one's life.\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u91cc\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u671f.Eighty dollars are enough for a student to spend on food for one week.\u516b\u5341\u5757\u94b1\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u5403\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u7684\u4f19\u98df\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4e86.3) \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u5373the + \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u82e5\u662f\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aThe young,on the one hand,often think of the old conservative. On the other hand,the old always consider the young inexperience.\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4fdd\u5b88\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u603b\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c.In many stories,the good are well rewarded and the bad are doomed to unfortunate. \u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6545\u4e8b\u91cc\uff0c\u597d\u4eba\u603b\u662f\u6709\u597d\u62a5\uff1b\u574f\u4eba\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u5012\u9709.4)\u5f53and\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u4e3b\u8bed\u5728\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e8b\u6216\u8005\u540c\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5f53and \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53bb\u4fee\u9970\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6307\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aWar and peace is a constant theme in history. \u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u4e3b\u9898.Chinese and Japanese silk are good quality.\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1d\u7ef8\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1d\u7ef8\u8d28\u91cf\u90fd\u5f88\u597d.Different people respectively welcome White and black coffee.\u52a0\u5976\u7684\u5496\u5561\u4e0e\u6e05\u5496\u5561\u90fd\u5206\u522b\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u559c\u7231.5) \u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6570\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u6574\u4f53\u65f6\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u96c6\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u6210\u5458\u65f6\u89c6\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u8fd9\u7c7b\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff1aarmy,audience,cattle,class,club,committee,crowd,family,government,group,majority,minority,part,people,police,public,staff,team\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dcattle,people,police\u4e00\u822c\u770b\u6210\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aThe family are all fond of football. \u90a3\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u559c\u6b22\u8db3\u7403.The family is the tiniest cell of the society. \u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u7ec6\u80de.The public has every reason to be cautious of professional deception.\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f17\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u7406\u7531\u8c28\u9632\u804c\u4e1a\u9a97\u5c40.The public now come to know the whole story.\u4eba\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u73b0\u5728\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6e05\u695a\u90a3\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u4e86. \uff08 Principle of Proximity )\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0e\u6700\u8fd1\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4.\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u8fde\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aor,either\u2026 or \u2026\uff0cneither\u2026 nor \u2026\uff0cnot only\u2026 but also \u2026\u7b49.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aEither I or they are responsible for the result of the matter.\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u5bf9\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb.Neither the unkind words nor the unfriendly attitude has caused me any distress.\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u8ba9\u6211\u6cae\u4e27.Not only he but also all his family are keen on concerts.\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4ed6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4ed6\u5168\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a.Neither his family nor he knows anything about it.\u4ed6\u5168\u5bb6\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b.\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f. \u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u6761\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e00\u81f4\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u4e00\u81f4\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd1\u4e00\u81f4\u539f\u5219.\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e09\u6761\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u73b0\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u4e00\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41.\u7531and \u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u6839\u636e\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u539f\u5219\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u5982\uff1aA young man and a girl want to go there.\u4e00\u4e2a\u9752\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u59d1\u5a18\u60f3\u53bb\u90a3\u91cc.\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5728\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u6216\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aA needle and thread was found on the floor.\u5728\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u9488\u7ebf\uff08\u7a7f\u4e86\u7ebf\u7684\u9488\uff09.2. \u5f53each ...and each...,every...and every...,no...and no...,many a...and many a...\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1a\u2460No man and no animal is to be found on the moon.\u5728\u6708\u7403\u4e0a\u6ca1\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u548c\u52a8\u7269.\u2461Many a doctor and many a nurse is busy with theirwork.\u8bb8\u591a\u533b\u751f\u548c\u62a4\u58eb\u90fd\u5fd9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c.3.\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u5982\uff1aAncient and modern history are the subjects weare studying.\u53e4\u4ee3\u53f2\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u53f2\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b.\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u5982\uff1aThe last and most difficult lesson is lesson14.14\u8bfe\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8bfe\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u96be\u7684\u4e00\u8bfe.4. \u7531not only... but also ...,either...or ...,neither... nor...,... or...\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5e76\u5217\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u5c31\u8fd1\u4e00\u81f4\u539f\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a.\u5982\uff1aEither the players or the coach is responsiblefor the defeat.\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u7ec3\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u5931\u5229\u8d1f\u8d23.5. \u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u7531as well as,along with,together with,ratherthan,no less than,but,except,besides,in additionto,like,including\u7b49\u8bcd\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u524d\u9762\u7684\u8bcd\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a.\u5982\uff1a\u2460An iron and steal works,with some satellitefactories. is to be built here.\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c06\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u536b\u661f\u5382.\u2461Tom,along with his friends,goes skating everySaturday.\u6bcf\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff0c\u6c64\u59c6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u6ed1\u51b0.\u4e8c\uff0c\u767e\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u5206\u6570\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u5f53\u767e\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u5206\u6570\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u5176\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\u679c\u662f\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff08\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff09\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u5982\uff1a\u2460Fifty percent of the students in our school aregirls.\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e94\u5341\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u5973\u751f.\u2461Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea.\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b.\u4e09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41. \u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcdeach,another,the other,either,neither\u548c\u7531some,any,no,every+one\u6216thing\u6784\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1a\u2460Neither of us has gone through regular training.\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u6ca1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6b63\u89c4\u8bad\u7ec3.\u2461Nobody wants to go there,does he\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u53bb\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u5427\u2462Something has been done to end the strike.\u5df2\u7ecf\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u5236\u6b62\u7f62\u5de5\u4e86.2. none \u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u65e2\u53ef\u7528\u5355\u6570\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5.\u5982:\u2460None of us seem to have thought of it.\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9.\u2461None of us has got a camera. (None = Not a singleone)\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7167\u76f8\u673a.3. both,(a) few,many,several\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aBoth (of) the instruments are not precise ones.\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4eea\u5668\u5e76\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668.4. all\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u5982\uff1a\u2460All is well that ends well.\u7ed3\u679c\u597d\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u597d.\u2461All are eager to reach an agreement.\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6025\u4e8e\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u534f\u8bae.\u56db\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5168\u4f53,\u90e8\u5206\u7b49\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41.\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u662fmost,the rest,the last,theremainder\u7b49\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8c13\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u610f\u4e49\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u5982\u679cof\u540e\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u5982\u679cof\u540e\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u5982\uff1a\u2460Three of us will go,the rest are to stay here.\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u53bb\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u4eba\u7559\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc.\u2461After the big fire,the remainder is nothing.\u5927\u706b\u4e4b\u540e\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5269\u4e0b.2. \u5f53town,school,village \u7b49\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u603b\u79f0\u7684\u9547\u6c11,\u5168\u6821\u5e08\u751f,\u6751\u6c11\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u7528the \u6216\u52a0\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcdwhole\u4fee\u9970.\u5982\uff1a\u2460The whole school were / was sorry when she left.\u5979\u79bb\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u5168\u6821\u5e08\u751f\u90fd\u5f88\u4f24\u5fc3.\u2461The whole town is / are in agreement about theplan.\u5168\u4f53\u9547\u6c11\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u9879\u8ba1\u5212.\u4e94\uff0cthe+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u5f53 the +\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd /\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6307\u67d0\u4e00\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5219\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u5982\uff1a\u2460The sick here are very well cared for.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u90fd\u88ab\u7167\u987e\u5f97\u5f88\u597d.\u2461The true is to be distinguished from the false.\u771f\u5b9e\u4e0e\u865a\u5047\u5e94\u52a0\u4ee5\u533a\u522b.\u516d\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41. \u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4f53\u79ef\u7b49\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1a\u2460Eight hours of sleep is enough.\u516b\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7761\u7720\u8db3\u591f\u4e86.\u2461Ten pounds was missing from the till.\u94b1\u67dc\u91cc\u768410\u82f1\u9551\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86.2. \u4ee5\u6570\u5b57\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aThirty-six from forty-five leaves nine.\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u51cf\u53bb\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e5d.\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e24\u6570\u76f8\u52a0\u6216\u4e24\u6570\u76f8\u4e58\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u65e2\u53ef\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aSix times seven are / is forty-two.\u516d\u4e58\u4ee5\u4e03\u7b49\u4e8e\u56db\u5341\u4e8c.3. \u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4ee5-ics\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u540d\u79f0\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aPolitics is often a topic for discussion among us.\u653f\u6cbb\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u8bdd\u9898.4. \u4ee5-s\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aNew York Times has a wide circulation.\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u9500\u8def\u5f88\u5e7f.5. \u7fa4\u5c9b\uff0c\u5c71\u8109\uff0c\u7011\u5e03\u7b49\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u5982\uff1athe Alps,the Philippines,NiagaraFalls\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aNiagara Falls are a splendid scene.\u5c3c\u4e9a\u52a0\u62c9\u7011\u5e03\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\u666f\u8c61.6.\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1atrousers,pants,shorts,glasses,scissors\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u5982\uff1aHer glasses are new.\u5979\u7684\u773c\u955c\u662f\u65b0\u7684.\u4f46\u5f53\u8fd9\u7c7b\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u6709a pair of \u4fee\u9970\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e94\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u5982\uff1aThis pair of scissors is made in Hangzhou.\u8fd9\u628a\u526a\u5200\u662f\u676d\u5dde\u5236\u9020\u7684.\u4e03\uff0cnumber many a ... \u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41.the number of ... (\u2026\u2026\u7684\u6570\u76ee\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u800c a numberof ...(\u8bb8\u591a\u2026\u2026\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u5982\uff1aThe number of mistakes is surprising.\u9519\u8bef\u4e4b\u591a\u662f\u60ca\u4eba\u7684.2.many a,more thanone+\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4ecd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aMany a comrade has that kind of opportunity.\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5fd7\u90fd\u6709\u90a3\u79cd\u673a\u9047.\u516b\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41.\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1acattle,police\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aThe police are investigating the crime.\u8b66\u5bdf\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u8fd9\u6b21\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8. .2.\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1afoliage(\u53f6\u5b50\uff09\uff0cmachinery (\u673a\u68b0\uff09\uff0cmerchandise(\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u8d27\u7269\uff09\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aAll the machinery in the factory is made in China.\u8fd9\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u673a\u5668\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7684.3. audience,class,crew(\u5168\u4f53\u8239\u5458\uff09\uff0ccommittee(\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\uff0cfamily,team,group\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5168\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u5219\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1a\u2460The football team is being recognized.(\u4ed6\u4eec\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5efa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8db3\u7403\u961f.\u2461The football team are having baths and then theyare coming back here for tea.\u8db3\u7403\u961f\u5458\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6765\u559d\u8336.\u4e5d\uff0cone of +\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd+\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 \u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41.\u5728 one of +\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd+\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5e94\u7531\u5b83\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u7684\u6570\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a.\u5982\uff1aThis is one of the rooms that were damaged in thefire.\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6b21\u5927\u706b\u70e7\u6bc1\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u4e4b\u4e00.2. \u5728the only one of +\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd+\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e94\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aMary is the only one of the youngest girls who playsin the band.\u739b\u4e3d\u662f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e50\u961f\u4f34\u594f\u7684\u6700\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u59d1\u5a18.\u5341\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f41. \u5728 \u4e3b\u7cfb\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ee5what\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\u53c8\u662f\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8868\u8bed\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u590d\u6570.\u82e5\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5355\u6570.\u5982\uff1a\u2460What caused the accident is a complete mystery.\u4e8b\u6545\u662f\u7531\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e2a\u8c1c.\u2461What his father left him are a few English books.\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u7559\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u51e0\u672c\u82f1\u8bed\u4e66\u800c\u5df2.\u2462To learn English well is difficult.\u5b66\u597d\u82f1\u8bed\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u30022.\u5f53what\u4ece\u53e5\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u590d\u6570\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5e76\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u591a\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aWhat I say and think are none of your business.\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u548c\u6211\u60f3\u7684\u90fd\u4e0e\u4f60\u65e0\u5173\u30023.\u4ee5who,why,how,whether\u6216that\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aWhy she did this is not known.\u5979\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u6ce8\uff1a\u7531how and why,when andwhere\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4ecd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aHow and why he had come to Princeton New Jersey is astory of struggle,success and sadness.\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee5\u53ca\u600e\u6837\u6765\u5230\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u7740\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u548c\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u30024.And\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5176\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982:What caused the accident and who was responsible forit remain a mystery to us.\u9020\u6210\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8c01\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e8b\u6545\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c1c\u30025.\u5982\u679cwhat-\u5206\u53e5\u672c\u8eab\u660e\u663e\u8868\u793a\u590d\u6570\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982what\u5206\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u8865\u8bed\u90fd\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1awhat are often regraded as poisonous fungi are in fact edible.\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a \u5f53what\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u5206\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u6781\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u5468\u6d77\u4e2d\u6559\u6388\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u5173\u4e8ewhat-\u5206\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u4e2d\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e8610\u79cd\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e00\u81f4\u5173\u7cfb\u503c\u5f97\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002
and\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u8fd1\u6216\u5c31\u8fdc\u539f\u5219\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002
1 and \u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002\u5982
1\uff09 My pen and pencil are in my schoolbag .
\u6211\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u548c\u94c5\u7b14\u5728\u6211\u7684\u4e66\u5305\u91cc\u3002
2\uff09My sister and I are students .
\u6211\u548c\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u3002
2 and \u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982
1\uff09 The teacher and writer is from China .
\u90a3\u4e2a\u8001\u5e08\u517c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002
2\uff09 The singer and dancer looks very beautiful.
\u90a3\u4e2a\u6b4c\u5531\u5bb6\u517c\u821e\u8e48\u5bb6\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6f02\u4eae\u3002
A：主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with, together with, except, but, like, as well as, rather than, more than, no less than, besides, including等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式；
B：主语为复数，谓语用复数形式。
如：
(1) Mr Green, together with his wife and children, “has” come to China.
(2) Nobody but Jim and Mike “was” on the playground.
(3) She, like you and Tom, “is” very tall.
二.选B (用动词单数）
用例句理解语法对比分析如下：
This kind of apples is sour.这种苹果是酸的
These kinds of apples are sour.这些种类的苹果是酸的
If you still feel confused ,leave a message please
祝学习进步！！
B 因为是kind 要是kinds就是选A
A as well as，with ，together with， like，but...B 都要看A（主语）的单复数来决定谓语
主语是单数，谓语也单数，主语是复数，谓语也是。这就是所谓的主谓一致啦
B
kind(s) of、sort(s) of短语单复数看kind、sort的单复数，所以这题算单数
as well as，with ，together with， like，but...等短语是介词性质，连接的内容算状语，与主谓一致没关系
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