为什么look不及物而watch及物呢？ look和see和watch的区别
look\u548cwatch\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1f1\u3001\u4ece\u8bcd\u4e49\u4e0a\u770b\uff1alook \u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u3001\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u201c\u770b\u201d\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u770b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1bwatch \u4e5f\u6307\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u770b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u6307\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u76ef\u7740\u770b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I looked hard but saw nothing. \u6211\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u770b\u89c1\u3002
The cat is watching the mouse. \u732b\u513f\u76ef\u7740\u8001\u9f20\u3002
If you watch (look) carefully, you will see how I do it. \u4f60\u8981\u662f\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf(\u770b)\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6211\u662f\u600e\u6837\u505a\u7684\u3002
2\u3001\u4ece\u662f\u5426\u53ca\u7269\u6765\u770b\uff1a
(1) look \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u82e5\u9700\u540e\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u987b\u63a5\u4ecb\u8bcd(\u5982at, for, after \u7b49)\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Look at the blackboard. \u770b\u9ed1\u677f\u3002
He is looking for his wallet. \u4ed6\u5728\u627e\u94b1\u5305\u3002
\u6709\u65f6 look \u4e5f\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u6253\u91cf\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He looked me up and down. \u4ed6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6253\u91cf\u6211\u3002
(2) watch \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Did you watch the tennis match? \u4f60\u89c2\u770b\u4e86\u7f51\u7403\u8d5b\u5417?
\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
A\uff1aWon't you sit down and join us in the game? \u5750\u4e0b\u6765\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u597d\u5417?
B\uff1aNo, I prefer to watch. \u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u3002
3\u3001\u4ece\u8868\u8fbe\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u770b\uff1a\u770b\u620f\u3001\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u770b\u8bdd\u5267\u3001\u770b\u6f14\u51fa\u7b49\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd see (\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528 watch\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5982\u7528 see \u5e38\u89c1)\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u770b\u5c55\u89c8\u3001\u770b\u98ce\u666f\u3001\u770b\u671b\u670b\u53cb\u7b49\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd see;\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7b49\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd watch\uff1b\u770b\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u770b\u9ed1\u677f\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd look at\u3002
look\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\uff1alook!it is a bird.
look at\u662flook\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\uff0clook\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u8981\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709look at\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u770b\u7740\u67d0\u67d0\u3002\u4f8b\uff1alook at the blackboard,everyone.
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
look\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u3002\u5e76\u4e14look\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u4ecb\u8bcdat\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u201c\u4e8b\u7269\u201d\uff08look at +\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\u3002
watch\u662f\u6307\u89c2\u5bdf\u6216\u89c2\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6216\u753b\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u770b\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\u9664\u4e86\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528watch\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528see\u3002
\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201c\u770b\u2026\u2026\u201d\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528watch\u3002
They were allwatching the game on TV.\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\uff08\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff09\u3002
Most parents don\u2019tknow what their kids are watching on television. \u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6240\u770b\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
look\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u770b\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u770b\u201d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\uff1aLook !How happily they are playing!\u770b!\u4ed6\u4eec\u73a9\u5f97\u591a\u9ad8\u5174\u554a\uff01
watch\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u89c2\u770b\uff1b\u6ce8\u89c6\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u4ee5\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u5982\uff1aHe watched TV for over five hours last Sunday\uff0e\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u65e5\u770b\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u591a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u3002
1\u3001\u4ece\u8bcd\u4e49\u4e0a\u770b\uff1alook \u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u3001\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u201c\u770b\u201d\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u770b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1bwatch \u4e5f\u6307\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u770b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u6307\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u76ef\u7740\u770b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I looked hard but saw nothing. \u6211\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u770b\u89c1\u3002
The cat is watching the mouse. \u732b\u513f\u76ef\u7740\u8001\u9f20\u3002
If you watch (look) carefully, you will see how I do it. \u4f60\u8981\u662f\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf(\u770b)\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6211\u662f\u600e\u6837\u505a\u7684\u3002
2\u3001\u4ece\u662f\u5426\u53ca\u7269\u6765\u770b\uff1a
(1) look \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u82e5\u9700\u540e\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u987b\u63a5\u4ecb\u8bcd(\u5982at, for, after \u7b49)\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Look at the blackboard. \u770b\u9ed1\u677f\u3002
He is looking for his wallet. \u4ed6\u5728\u627e\u94b1\u5305\u3002
\u6709\u65f6 look \u4e5f\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u6253\u91cf\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He looked me up and down. \u4ed6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6253\u91cf\u6211\u3002
(2) watch \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Did you watch the tennis match? \u4f60\u89c2\u770b\u4e86\u7f51\u7403\u8d5b\u5417?
\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
A\uff1aWon't you sit down and join us in the game? \u5750\u4e0b\u6765\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u597d\u5417?
B\uff1aNo, I prefer to watch. \u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u3002
3\u3001\u4ece\u8868\u8fbe\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u770b\uff1a\u770b\u620f\u3001\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u770b\u8bdd\u5267\u3001\u770b\u6f14\u51fa\u7b49\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd see (\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528 watch\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5982\u7528 see \u5e38\u89c1)\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u770b\u5c55\u89c8\u3001\u770b\u98ce\u666f\u3001\u770b\u671b\u670b\u53cb\u7b49\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd see;\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7b49\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd watch\uff1b\u770b\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u770b\u9ed1\u677f\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd look at\u3002
look\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\uff1alook!it is a bird.
look at\u662flook\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\uff0clook\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u8981\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709look at\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u770b\u7740\u67d0\u67d0\u3002\u4f8b\uff1alook at the blackboard,everyone.
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
look\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u3002\u5e76\u4e14look\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u4ecb\u8bcdat\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u201c\u4e8b\u7269\u201d\uff08look at +\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\u3002
watch\u662f\u6307\u89c2\u5bdf\u6216\u89c2\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6216\u753b\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u770b\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\u9664\u4e86\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528watch\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528see\u3002
\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201c\u770b\u2026\u2026\u201d\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528watch\u3002
They were allwatching the game on TV.\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\uff08\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff09\u3002
Most parents don\u2019tknow what their kids are watching on television. \u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6240\u770b\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
look\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u770b\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u770b\u201d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\uff1aLook !How happily they are playing!\u770b!\u4ed6\u4eec\u73a9\u5f97\u591a\u9ad8\u5174\u554a\uff01
watch\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u89c2\u770b\uff1b\u6ce8\u89c6\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u4ee5\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u5982\uff1aHe watched TV for over five hours last Sunday\uff0e\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u65e5\u770b\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u591a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u3002
Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。
He is looking for his wallet. 他在找钱包。
有时 look 也用作及物动词，表示“仔细打量”。如：
He looked me up and down. 他上下打量我。
(2) see 可用作及物或不及物动词。如：
It was so dark I could hardly see (it). 太黑了，我几乎看不见(它)。
(3) watch 通常为及物动词。如：
Did you watch the tennis match? 你观看了网球赛吗?
有时也用作不及物动词。如：
A：Won't you sit down and join us in the game? 坐下来跟我们一起玩好吗?
B：No, I prefer to watch. 不，我喜欢看。
因为look是系动词，watch不是系动词，后边要加看的具体东西和内容。
一个强调看这个动作，一个强调看到的结果有何反应
绛旓細look鎸囬泦涓敞鎰忓姏鍦扮湅锛屾槸鏈夋剰鐨勶紝寮鸿皟鈥滅湅鈥濈殑鍔ㄤ綔銆傚崟鐙娇鐢ㄦ椂锛岀敤鏉ュ紩璧峰鏂圭殑娉ㄦ剰锛涘鏋滆窡瀹捐锛岃鍜宎t杩炵敤銆備緥濡傦細Look!Tom is over there.鐪嬶紒姹ゅ鍦ㄩ偅鍎裤侺ook at the blackboard,please.璇风湅榛戞澘銆俿ee寮鸿皟鈥滅湅鈥濈殑缁撴灉锛屾剰涓衡滅湅瑙併佺湅鍒扳濄備緥濡傦細How many birds can you see in the tr...
