会计学的的P/A是什么意思?
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年金是指等额、定期的系列支出。例如，分期付款赊购、分期偿还贷款等。
年金有普通年金、预付年金、递延年金和永续年金。
普通年金又称后付年金，是指各期期末收付的年金。普通年金现值，是指为在每期期末取得相等金额的款项，现在需要投入的金额。
预付年金是值在每期期初支付的年金。
递延年金是指第一次支付发生在第二期或第二期以后的年金。
无限期定额支付的年金，称为永续年金。现实中的存本取息，可视为永续年金的一个例子。 年金现值是指将在一定时期内按相同时间间隔在每期期末收入或支付的相等金额折算到第一期初的现值之和
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