need doing 和 need to be done 的区别 be needed和need doing还有need to ...

need doing \u548c need to be done \u7684\u533a\u522b

need doing \u548c need to be done \u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u91ca\u4e49\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u5f62\u8c61\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u533a\u522b\u3002

1. \u91ca\u4e49\u533a\u522b\uff1a
- need doing: \u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e8b\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u505a\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u6027\u3002
- need to be done: \u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e8b\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u9700\u8981\u6027\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
- The house needs cleaning. (\u8fd9\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u6d01\u3002)
- The report needs to be done by tomorrow. (\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u9700\u8981\u5728\u660e\u5929\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002)
2. \u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a
- need doing: \u540e\u9762\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u3002
- need to be done: \u540e\u9762\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
- The car needs repairing. (\u8fd9\u8f86\u8f66\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u7406\u3002)
- The project needs to be completed on time. (\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u6309\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210\u3002)
3. \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u533a\u522b\uff1a
- need doing: \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u7269\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u3002
- need to be done: \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u5b8c\u6210\u6216\u8fbe\u5230\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
- The plants need watering every day. (\u8fd9\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u6bcf\u5929\u9700\u8981\u6d47\u6c34\u3002)
- The problem needs to be addressed immediately. (\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u89e3\u51b3\u3002)
4. \u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u533a\u522b\uff1a
- need doing: \u5f3a\u8c03\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002
- need to be done: \u5f3a\u8c03\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u6216\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
- The shirt needs ironing before you wear it. (\u8fd9\u4ef6\u886c\u886b\u5728\u4f60\u7a7f\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u71a8\u70eb\u3002)
- The issue needs to be discussed in the meeting. (\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002)
5. \u5f62\u8c61\u533a\u522b\uff1a
- need doing: \u66f4\u52a0\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u7b80\u6d01\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u3002
- need to be done: \u66f4\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u3001\u5e84\u91cd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6b63\u5f0f\u573a\u5408\u3001\u5546\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u7b49\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
- The food needs cooking before serving. (\u98df\u7269\u5728\u4e0a\u684c\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u70f9\u996a\u3002)
- The contract needs to be signed by both parties. (\u5408\u540c\u9700\u8981\u53cc\u65b9\u7b7e\u5b57\u3002)

be needed\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff0c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\uff0c\uff0c\u88ab\u9700\u8981\u5982Enough time is needed.\u9700\u8981\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
need doing=need to be done\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u8bed\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u505a\uff0c\u5982
The room needs cleaning/to be
cleaned.\u623f\u95f4\u9700\u8981\u6253\u626b\u3002

need to do是需要做某事的意思
need为实义动词，作为实义动词时主语与补语为主动关系时接to do。为被动关系时接doing或to be done。
所以need doing与need to be done是同义的。

例句：
The paintwork is beginning to flake; it'll need doing over / to be done over soon.
油漆已成片脱落, 需要赶快重新上漆.

need
to
do是需要做某事的意思.need为实义动词,作为实义动词时主语与补语为主动关系时接to
do.为被动关系时接doing或to
be
done.所以need
doing与need
to
be
done是同义的

需要为被动关系时need接doing或to be done.所以need doing与need to be done是同义的

两者一样 都是需要被做

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