circumstance与situation有何区别 circumstance、 situation、 state...
circumstance\u4e0esituation\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b?1\u3001\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c
situation \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u5883\u51b5\u201d\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aArmy officers said the situation was under control
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circumstance\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u201d\u3002\u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u73af\u5883\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aRecent opinion polls show that 60 percent favor abortion under certain circumstances.
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2\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c
situation\u591a\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
circumstance\u6307\u67d0\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
3\u3001\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e0d\u540c
situation\uff1a15\u4e16\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\u8fdb\u5165\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6e90\u81ea\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u7684situationem\uff1b\u6700\u521d\u6e90\u81ea\u540e\u671f\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u7684situatus\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u4e8b\u3002
circumstance\uff1a13\u4e16\u7eaa\u65e9\u671f\u8fdb\u5165\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6e90\u81ea\u53e4\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684circonstance\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5468\u56f4\u548c\u4f34\u968f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b\u6700\u521d\u6e90\u81ea\u5e0c\u814a\u8bedperistance\u3002
circumstance\u3001situation\u3001state \u3001environment\u3001condition\u7684\u533a\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u4e00\u3001\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u540c
1\u3001circumstance\uff1a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u3002
2\u3001situation\uff1a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
3\u3001state\uff1a\u72b6\u6001\u3002
4\u3001environment\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u3002
5\u3001condition\uff1a\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c
1\u3001circumstance\uff1acircumstance\u6307\u67d0\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
2\u3001situation\uff1asituation\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\uff0c\u591a\u6307\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u3002\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002situation\u4f5c\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u89e3\u65f6\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u65e7\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
3\u3001state\uff1astate\u4f5c\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u5728\u5916\u89c2\u3001\u5fc3\u7075\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u201c\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u6216\u201c\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u3002
4\u3001environment\uff1aenvironment\u53ef\u6307\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u3002the environment\u7279\u6307\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
5\u3001condition\uff1acondition\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5730\u4f4d\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u7528\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u5747\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u8868\u793a\u201c\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u72b6\u51b5\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u6307\u4e8b\u7269\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u591a\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5176\u524d\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcda\u8fde\u7528\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c
1\u3001circumstance\uff1a\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u73af\u5883\u3002
2\u3001situation\uff1a\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002
3\u3001state\uff1a\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u5fc3\u7406\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
4\u3001environment\uff1a\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u3002
5\u3001condition\uff1a\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
situation 和 circumstance 这两个词都译为 ”情况”,但是它们所表达的意思不一样实际用法就不同。
situation: 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
circumstance: 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。
circumstance 英[ˈsɜ:kəmstəns] 美[ˈsɜ:rkəmstæns]
n. 环境,境遇; 事实,细节; 典礼,仪式;
vt. 使处于某种特定的情况之下;
[网络] 环境,情况; 境况; 情况;
[例句]Force of circumstance compelled us to close the business.
环境的压力迫使我们把公司关了。
[其他] 第三人称单数:circumstances 复数:circumstances现在分词:cicumstancing 过去式:cicumstanced过去分词:cicumstanced
situation 英[ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn] 美[ˌsɪtʃuˈeʃən]
n. (人的) 情况; 局面,形势,处境; 位置; [心理学] 情境;
[例句]Whether we can stay in this situation is debatable.
在这种情况下我们能否留下还很难说。
[其他] 复数:situations 形近词: actuation situating
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