定语从句的先行词就是从句前面的那一个词。那这个词可以是充当主语的吗？ 定语从句中先行词指代宾语的时候可以省略，那怎么判断先行词是指...
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\u5b9a\u8bed\uff08Attributive\uff09\u662f\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u3001\u9650\u5b9a\u3001\u8bf4\u660e\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u4e0e\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002
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\u8865\u8bed\uff08Complement\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u6027\u63cf\u5199\u6216\u9650\u5236\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u3002
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\u4f8b\uff1a
He is Mr. Robertson who comes from England.\u4ed6\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u7f57\u4f2f\u68ee\u5148\u751f\u3002
\u201cMr. Robertson\u201d\u662f\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4e3b\u8bedHe\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002
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\u4f8b\uff1a
1\u3001This is the book which I am looking for.\u5b83\u662f\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u7684\u4e66\u3002
which\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
2\u3001He is Mr. Robertson who comes from England.\u4ed6\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u7f57\u4f2f\u68ee\u5148\u751f\u3002
who\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
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2\u3001\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u8fd8\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u5145\u5f53\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u53d1\u51fa\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u627f\u53d7\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89c9\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7c97\u66b4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5b83\u6240\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
可以的，但不一定是从句的主语，这要看具体情。
可以充当从句的主语,Do you know the boy who is named Tim?
绛旓細鎵浠ュ彲浠ユ牴鎹叧绯昏瘝鍏呭綋鐨勫彞瀛愭垚鍒嗗緱鍑哄厛琛岃瘝鎵鍏呭綋鐨勫彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝渚嬪锛欼s he the man who/that wants to see you?浠栧氨鏄兂瑙佷綘鐨勪汉鍚楋紵鏈彞涓鐨勫厛琛岃瘝鍗虫槸the man锛岃 who/that鏄叧绯昏瘝锛屽洜涓簑ho/that鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍋氫富璇垚鍒嗭紝鎵浠ュ厛琛岃瘝鍦瀹氳浠庡彞涓氨鏄鍋氫富璇垚鍒嗐
绛旓細1銆鍏堣璇嶆槸琚瀹氳浠庡彞鎵淇グ鐨勫悕璇嶃佷唬璇嶏紝涓鑸槸涓昏鎴栧璇紝杩樻湁鐢卞悕璇嶅厖褰撶殑琛ㄨ銆備箣鎵浠ョО涓哄厛琛岃瘝锛屾槸鍥犱负淇グ瀹冪殑瀹氳浠庡彞鎬绘槸鏀惧湪瀹冧箣鍚庯紝鍏堣璇嶆绘槸鍑虹幇鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ箣鍓嶏紝鑰屼笉鍚屼簬鏅氬舰瀹硅瘝淇グ鍚嶈瘝鏃讹紝褰㈠璇嶄綅浜庡悕璇嶄箣鍓嶃2銆佸彞瀛愮殑缁勬垚閮ㄥ垎锛屽寘鎷富璇佽皳璇佸璇佸畾璇佽ˉ璇佺姸璇佽〃璇...
绛旓細鏈夌殑鏃跺瀹氳浠庡彞涓锛屽挨鍏舵槸闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙ワ紝鍏堣璇嶅彲鑳戒笉鏄庢樉锛岀敋鑷虫暣涓富鍙ヤ綔涓衡滃厛琛岃瘝鈥濓紝姣斿锛歋he helps me a lot,who is in trouble.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝who鎸囦唬鐨勫氨鏄痬e锛宮e灏辨槸鍏堣璇銆係he helps me a lot,which I quite appreciate.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝which鎸囦唬鐨勫氨鏄ス甯姪鎴戣繖浠朵簨鎯咃紝鐩稿綋浜庘滃厛琛岃瘝鈥濆氨...
绛旓細闂浜岋細寮曞瀹氳浠庡彞鐨勫厛琛岃瘝涓瀹氬湪鍙ュ瓙涓厖褰撴垚鍒嗗悧 浣犳槸璇村紩瀵艰瘝鍚э紝鍏堣璇嶆槸琚慨楗扮殑閭ｄ釜銆傛瘮濡倀hat 锛屼綔涓哄叧绯讳唬璇 鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙 蹇呴』浣滃彞瀛愭垚鍒.浣嗘湁鏃 that 鍙互浠ｆ浛 鍏崇郴鍓瘝 寮曞 瀹氳浠庡彞 杩欐椂 that灏变笉 鍏呭綋浠ｈ瘝浣滅敤浜 濡 i don't like the way that you speak.i 'll never forget ...
绛旓細鍏堝洖绛斾綘鐨勯棶棰橈細瀹氳浠庡彞鐨勫厛琛岃瘝鍙兘鏄悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝銆傚畾璇粠鍙ョ殑鍏堣璇嶄竴瀹氫綅浜庝粠鍙ヤ箣鍓嶏紝骞朵笖閫氬父鎯呭喌涓嬬揣鎸ㄧ潃寮曞浠庡彞鐨勫紩瀵艰瘝鎴栬呭彨鍏崇郴璇嶏紱浣嗘槸涔熸湁灏戞暟鎯呭喌涓嬩负浜嗕笉寮曡捣姝т箟锛屽湪鍏堣璇嶅拰鍏崇郴璇嶄箣闂翠細鎻掑叆鐘惰銆傜涓涓彞瀛愶細鍚嶈瘝鐭the top of the hill鏄厛琛岃瘝锛屾墍浠ョ敱鍏崇郴鍓瘝where寮曞鐨勯潪闄愬畾鎬...
绛旓細瀹氳浠庡彞缁撴瀯涓猴細瀹氳浠庡彞=鍏堣璇+鍏崇郴璇+浠庡彞 1銆佸厛琛岃瘝鎸囪瀹氳浠庡彞淇グ鐨勫悕璇嶃佷唬璇嶃備竴鑸厛琛岃瘝鍑虹幇鍦瀹氳浠庡彞鐨勫墠闈銆2銆佸叧绯昏瘝浣滅敤锛氳繛鎺ヤ綔鐢紝杩炴帴涓诲彞鍜屽畾璇粠鍙ャ傛寚浠ｅ厛琛岃瘝銆傚湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓鎷呭綋鎴愬垎銆3銆佸畾璇敤鏉ラ檺瀹氥佷慨楗板悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛屾槸瀵瑰悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝璧蜂慨楗般侀檺瀹氫綔鐢ㄧ殑璇嶃佺煭璇紙鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕煭璇...
绛旓細鏄鍏堣璇锛屸渨ho鈥濇槸寮曞璇嶃2銆佸紩瀵艰瘝 寮曞璇嶆槸鑻辫璇硶涓殑涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝銆傚紩瀵艰瘝=鎸囦粈涔+浣滀粈涔堬紝鎵璋撯滄寚浠涔堚濓紝灏辨槸璇村紩瀵艰瘝鏄寚浠ｄ汉銆佷簨銆佺墿锛岃繕鏄叏鍙ャ傝繖鐐逛竴鑸彇鍐充簬鍏堣璇嶏紱鑰屸滀綔浠涔堚濓紝鍒欐槸鐪嬪紩瀵艰瘝鍦ㄥ彞涓綔浠涔堝彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝杩欎釜鍙栧喅浜瀹氳浠庡彞鈥斺斾袱鑰呯浉姣旓紝浣滀粈涔堟垚鍒嗘洿涓洪噸瑕併
绛旓細鎵浠ュ彲浠ユ牴鎹叧绯昏瘝鍏呭綋鐨勫彞瀛愭垚鍒嗗緱鍑哄厛琛岃瘝鎵鍏呭綋鐨勫彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝渚嬪锛欼s he the man who/that wants to see you?浠栧氨鏄兂瑙佷綘鐨勪汉鍚楋紵鏈彞涓鐨勫厛琛岃瘝鍗虫槸the man锛岃 who/that鏄叧绯昏瘝锛屽洜涓簑ho/that鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍋氫富璇垚鍒嗭紝鎵浠ュ厛琛岃瘝鍦瀹氳浠庡彞涓氨鏄鍋氫富璇垚鍒嗐
绛旓細鏄鍏堣璇锛屸渨ho鈥濇槸寮曞璇嶃2銆佸紩瀵艰瘝 寮曞璇嶆槸鑻辫璇硶涓殑涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝銆傚紩瀵艰瘝=鎸囦粈涔+浣滀粈涔堬紝鎵璋撯滄寚浠涔堚濓紝灏辨槸璇村紩瀵艰瘝鏄寚浠ｄ汉銆佷簨銆佺墿锛岃繕鏄叏鍙ャ傝繖鐐逛竴鑸彇鍐充簬鍏堣璇嶏紱鑰屸滀綔浠涔堚濓紝鍒欐槸鐪嬪紩瀵艰瘝鍦ㄥ彞涓綔浠涔堝彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝杩欎釜鍙栧喅浜瀹氳浠庡彞鈥斺斾袱鑰呯浉姣旓紝浣滀粈涔堟垚鍒嗘洿涓洪噸瑕併
绛旓細鎵浠ュ彲浠ユ牴鎹叧绯昏瘝鍏呭綋鐨勫彞瀛愭垚鍒嗗緱鍑哄厛琛岃瘝鎵鍏呭綋鐨勫彞瀛愭垚鍒嗭紝渚嬪锛欼s he the man who/that wants to see you?浠栧氨鏄兂瑙佷綘鐨勪汉鍚楋紵鏈彞涓鐨勫厛琛岃瘝鍗虫槸the man锛岃 who/that鏄叧绯昏瘝锛屽洜涓簑ho/that鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍋氫富璇垚鍒嗭紝鎵浠ュ厛琛岃瘝鍦瀹氳浠庡彞涓氨鏄鍋氫富璇垚鍒嗐
