高二 英语 强调句 同位语从句讲解

\u9ad8\u4e8c\u82f1\u8bed \u600e\u4e48\u533a\u5206\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u7684\u548c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5

\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f \u53bb\u6389It be...that ,\u6240\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u800c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 \uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u505a\u7684\u6210\u5206\u662f\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5b83\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u53e5\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e00\u81f4

\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u7531\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcdthat\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u8ddf\u5728fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, belief\u7b49\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u3002\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u6216\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u540c\u4f4d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms.\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u539f\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u3002

1\u3001\u4ece\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u6765\u770b

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They were delighted at the news that their team had won.\u5f53\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7403\u961f\u8d62\u4e86\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b23\u559c\u82e5\u72c2\u3002

2\u3001\u4ece\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u6765\u770b

\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcdthat\u5728\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u65e0\u5177\u4f53\u8bcd\u4e49\uff0cthat\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\uff1bthat\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u4e00\u5b9a\u6210\u5206---\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u8bcd\u610f\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a

The factory(that)we visited yesterday is a chemical one.\u6211\u4eec\u6628\u5929\u53c2\u89c2\u7684\u90a3\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u662f\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u3002(that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6b64\u53e5\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5)

The news that he will leave for Shanghai is true.\u4ed6\u5c06\u8981\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002(that\u53ea\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6b64\u53e5\u662f\u540c\u8c13\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5)

1强调句的构成 it +is（was)+强调部分+that+其他 判断是否是强调句 只要把it is 和 that去掉 句子完整就是强调句 先练一下 he met her in the street yesterday 对主语强调 it was he that met her in the street yesterday.（对主语强调且是人 时 也可用who) 对宾语强调 it was her that he met in the street yesterday. 对地点状语强调 it was in the street that he met her yesterday. 对时间状语强调 it was yesterday that he met her in the street. 熟悉句型后 反复练 多分析 该句型不难掌握。 2同位语从句 是一种名词性从句 它和前面的名词是同位关系。先把同位语搞懂。 如 首都北京 北京就是首都的同位语。在同位语从句中 从句所述内容就是前面名词本身 如 他告诉我球队赢的消息。球队赢就是消息本身。 所以球队赢就是同位语。而 他告诉我报纸上的消息 报纸上和消息就不是同位 所以“在报纸上见到”是定语从句。 学习同位语主要是要把它与定语从句区别开，另外注意几个后面常跟同位语的单词如 news fact ideas等 下面你自己练一下 看哪个是同位语从句 this is the news that he died. this is the news that he told me.

扩展阅读：精读the telephone主旨 ... it 强调句 ... 英语强调句例句20个 ... memory 中文翻译 ... 强调句句型do does ... the telephone讲了什么 ... its that 强调句 ... 强调句经典例句 ... grab 中文翻译 ...