副词的用法? 关系副词的用法。
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u526f\u8bcd\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5 \u3010\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u5b66\u526f\u8bcd \u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3011
\u526f\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002
\u4e00\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a
1\uff09 \u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
2\uff09 \u5728be\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
3\uff09 \u591a\u4e2a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a
a. \u5927\u591a\u6570\u65b9\u5f0f\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u5c3e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bbe\u8bed\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u53e5\u5b50\u5e73\u8861\u3002
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. \u65b9\u5f0f\u526f\u8bcdwell\uff0cbadly\u7cdf\u3001\u574f\uff0chard\u7b49\u53ea\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u5c3e\u3002
He speaks English well.
\u4e8c\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6392\u5217\u987a\u5e8f\uff1a
1\uff09 \u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5730\u70b9\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c0f\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u5927\u5355\u4f4d\u5728\u540e\u3002
2\uff09 \u65b9\u5f0f\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u77ed\u7684\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u957f\u7684\u5728\u540e\uff0c\u5e76\u7528and\u6216but\u7b49\u8fde\u8bcd\u8fde\u63a5\u3002
Please write slowly and carefully.
3\uff09 \u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u526f\u8bcd\u6392\u5217\uff1a\u7a0b\u5ea6+\u5730\u70b9+\u65b9\u5f0f+\u65f6\u95f4\u526f\u8bcd\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u526f\u8bcdvery \u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u6539\u9519\uff1a(\u9519) I very like English.
(\u5bf9) I like English very much.
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u526f\u8bcdenough\u8981\u653e\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcdenough\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u540e\u90fd\u53ef\u3002
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u548c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7ed3\u5408\u624d\u80fd\u5206\u6e05\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5:
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u3001\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u5206\u4e3a\u540c\u7ea7\u6bd4\u8f83\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u4eec\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u60ef\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u70b9\u5927\u5bb6\u987b\u4e00\u4e00\u638c\u63e1\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e00\u8282 \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f
\u4e00\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6784\u6210
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u89c4\u5219\u5982\u4e0b
\u6784 \u6210 \u6cd5 \u539f \u7ea7 \u6bd4 \u8f83 \u7ea7 \u6700 \u9ad8 \u7ea7
\u2460 \u4e00\u822c\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0�er \u548c �est strong stronger strongest
\u2461 \u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u5982\u679c\u4ee5�e\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u53ea\u52a0�r \u548c�st strange stranger strangest
\u2462 \u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u5982\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709 \u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c
\u987b\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0�er\u548c�est sad
big
hot sadder
bigger
hotter saddest
biggest
hottest
\u2463 \u5c11\u6570\u4ee5�y,�er(\u6216�ure),�ow,�ble\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c
\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0�er\u548c�est(\u4ee5�y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982�y\u524d\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c
\u628ay\u53d8\u6210i\uff0c\u518d\u52a0�er\u548c�est\uff0c\u4ee5�e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\u4ecd
\u53ea\u52a0�r\u548c�st) angry
clever
narrow
noble angrier
cleverer
narrower
nobler angrest
cleverest
narrowest
noblest
\u2464 \u5176\u4ed6\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u90fd\u5728\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u5355\u8bcdmore\u548cmost different more
different most
different
1) The most high \u3014A\u3015 mountain in \u3014B\u3015 the world is Mount Everest\uff0c which is situated \u3014C\u3015 in Nepal and is
twenty�nine thousand one hundred and fourty one feet high \u3014D\u3015 .
2) This house is spaciouser \u3014A\u3015 than that \u3014B\u3015 white \u3014C\u3015 one I bought in Rapid City\uff0c South Dakota \u3014D\u3015 last year.
3) Research in the social \u3014A\u3015 sciences often proves difficulter \u3014B\u3015 than similar \u3014C\u3015 work in the physical \u3014D\u3015 sciences.
\u4e8c\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u6216\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
1. \u4e09\u4e2a\u6216\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ea\u80fd\u52a0more\u548cmost
\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4 more beautiful\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4beautifuller; \u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4the most beautiful\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4beautifullest\u3002
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u5bb9\u524d\u7f00�un\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u4e09\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982unhappy,untidy\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1aunhappier\u2192unhappiest, untidier\u2192untidiest
2. \u7531�ING\u5206\u8bcd\u548c�ED\u5206\u8bcd\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982know\u2192known)\u53ea\u80fd\u52a0more\u6216most\u6765\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7
more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn\u7b49\u3002
4) The drawings \u3014A\u3015 of the old masters \u3014B\u3015 are among the treasuredest \u3014C\u3015 works in museums \u3014D\u3015 .
3. \u82f1\u8bed\u91cc\u6709\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8bcd\u4e49\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f
absolute fatal main right universal
chief final naked simulta- utter
entire foremost perfect neous vital
eternal inevitable possible sufficient whole
excellent infinite primary supreme wooden
\u4e09\u3001\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f
good
well better best
bad
ill worse worst
many
much more most
little
few less least
far farther farthest
further furthest
5) African elephants are larger\uff0c fiercer\uff0c and difficulter \u3014A\u3015 to tame \u3014B\u3015 than \u3014C\u3015 Asian elephants \u3014D\u3015 .
6) Sarah Hale became \u3014A\u3015 one of the famousest \u3014B\u3015 magazine \u3014C\u3015 editors in the United States during \u3014D\u3015 the 1800\u2019s.
7) Of all \u3014A\u3015 the Native American tribes \u3014B\u3015 \uff0c the Shawnee Indians were \u3014C\u3015 a most \u3014D\u3015 transient.
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282 \u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f
\u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6837
\u4e00\u822c \u526f\u8bcd
hard\u2192harder \u2192hardest
fast\u2192faster \u2192fastest
late\u2192later \u2192latest
early\u2192earlier \u2192earliest
\u7279\u6b8a \u526f\u8bcd
well \u2192better \u2192best
much \u2192more \u2192most
badly \u2192worse \u2192worst
little \u2192less \u2192least \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u7c7b\u526f\u8bcd\u5373\u4ee5\u540e\u7f00�ly\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u90a3\u6837\u52a0�er\u6216�est\uff0c\u5982
quickly \u2192more quickly \u2192most quickly quietly \u2192more quietly \u2192most quietly
\u3014\u6ce8\u3015\uff1a early\u4e2d\u7684�ly\u4e0d\u662f\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u6545\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a�y\u53d8�i\u518d\u52a0�er\u548c�est
\u7b2c\u4e09\u8282 \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5
\u4e00\u3001\u539f\u7ea7\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5
1. \u539f\u7ea7\u6bd4\u8f83\u7531\u201cas\uff0b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd(\u6216\u518d\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed)\uff0bas \u201d\u6784\u6210\u201c\u539f\u7ea7\u76f8\u540c\u201d\u6bd4\u8f83\u53e5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u8005\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b\u5176\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53ca\u201d\u6bd4\u8f83\u53e5\u578b\u4e3a\u201cnot so(as) \uff0b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\uff0bas\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14as\u2026as\u7ed3\u6784\u524d\u53ef\u7528just, almost, nearly, quite\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970
1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as .
\u3014A\u3015 to run for fifteen minutes
\u3014B\u3015 running for fifteen minutes
\u3014C\u3015 you run for fifteen minutes
\u3014D\u3015 fifteen�minute walking
2) The gorilla(\u5927\u7329\u7329)\uff0c while \u3014A\u3015 not quite as curious than \u3014B\u3015 the chimpanzee(\u9ed1\u7329\u7329)\uff0c shows more persistence \u3014C\u3015 and memory retention(\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b) in solving \u3014D\u3015 a problem.
3) Alaska is twice \u3014A\u3015 as larger \u3014B\u3015 as \u3014C\u3015 the next largest \u3014D\u3015 state\uff0c Texas.
2. \u201cas (so)\uff0b\u540d\u8bcd\uff0bas\uff0b\u540d\u8bcd\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u540d\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u539f\u7ea7\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u8be5\u8bcd\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u7528so\u800c\u4e0d\u7528as
4) Thomas Jefferson\u2019s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.
\u3014A\u3015 such
\u3014B\u3015 more
\u3014C\u3015 as
\u3014D\u3015 than
5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88\u5e74\u8003\u9898)
\u3014A\u3015 that
\u3014B\u3015 so
\u3014C\u3015 this
\u3014D\u3015 as
\u4e8c\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7
1. \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7531\u201c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(\u526f\u8bcd)\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff0bthan\uff0b\u2026\uff0c\u201d\u6784\u6210\u8868\u793a\u5728\u4e24\u8005\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e00\u65b9\u6bd4\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u201c\u66f4\u52a0\u2026\u201d\u3002\u8fde\u8bcdthan\u540e\u53ef\u63a5\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u63a5\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001�ING\u7ed3\u6784\u548c�ED\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7701\u53bbthan\u3002
6) Natural mica(\u4e91\u6bcd) of \u3014A\u3015 a superior \u3014B\u3015 quality is cheapest \u3014C\u3015 to obtain than synthetic \u3014D\u3015 mica.
7) She is older than .
\u3014A\u3015 any other girl in the group
\u3014B\u3015 any girl in the group
\u3014C\u3015 all girls in the group
\u3014D\u3015 you and me as well as the group
8) Josephine McCrackin joined \u3014A\u3015 the \u201cSanta Cruz Sentinel\u201d in 1905 and\uff0c until her death fifteen years late \u3014B\u3015 \uff0c remained \u3014C\u3015 active in journalistic \u3014D\u3015 work.
2. \u6ce8\u610fthan\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u9879\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u8981\u4e00\u81f4
9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .
\u3014A\u3015 ours
\u3014B\u3015 with us
\u3014C\u3015 for ours it had
\u3014D\u3015 it did for us
10) Sound travels air.
\u3014A\u3015 faster through water than through \u3014B\u3015 faster than through water and
\u3014C\u3015 through water faster and\u3014D\u3015 where it is faster through water than through
11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout\uff0c one of Rembrand\u2019s pupils\uff0c followed \u3014A\u3015 the style of his teacher so implicitly that \u3014B\u3015 his paintings \u3014C\u3015 are sometimes confused with his master \u3014D\u3015 .
\u4e09\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7
1. \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u4e8e\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u201c\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\uff0b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff0b\u540d\u8bcd\uff0b\u8868\u793a\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u4ece\u53e5\u201d(\u5982all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place\u7b49)
12) The more \u3014A\u3015 fearsome of all the \u3014B\u3015 animals in \u3014C\u3015 the Western \u3014D\u3015 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.
13) Of all economic \u3014A\u3015 problems\uff0c inflation continues to be \u3014B\u3015 a \u3014C\u3015 most significant in its daily impact on \u3014D\u3015 people and business.
14) \uff0c the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.
\u3014A\u3015 All the activities
\u3014B\u3015 The activities
\u3014C\u3015 Of all the activities
\u3014D\u3015 It is the activities
2. \u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e0e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe
\u7b2c\u56db\u8282 \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5
\u4e00\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u540c\u7ea7\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a \u7531\u201cas(so)\u2026as\u201d\u5f15\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e3a\u201cnot so\u2026\u201d\u6216\u201cnot as\u2026as\u201d,\u8003\u751f\u8fd8\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0b\u5217\u542b\u6709\u201cas\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50
1. as such\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u6307\u660e\u7684\u4e8b\u6216\u4eba
He is a child,and must be treated as such. \u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u5b69\u5b50\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002
2. as much\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e0e\u2026\u540c\u91cf\u201d
Take as much as you like. \u62ff\u591a\u5c11\u90fd\u884c\u3002
I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. \u5c31\u662f\u4ef7\u683c\u518d\u8d35\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u613f\u610f\u628a\u5b83\u4e70\u4e0b\u7684\u3002
He as much as admitted the whole story. \u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u3002
3. as many\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e0e\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u591a\u201d
I found six mistakes in as many lines. \u6211\u5728\u516d\u884c\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u516d\u4e2a\u9519\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u8868\u793a\u201c\u51e0\u500d\u4e8e\u201d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff1a\u7528twice (\u4e24\u500d)\uff0cfour times (\u56db\u500d)\uff0cten times (\u5341\u500d)\u52a0\u4e0aas \u2026 as \u7ed3\u6784
This one is four times as big as that one. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u7684\u56db\u500d\u5927\u3002(\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u90a3\u4e2a\u5927\u4e09\u500d\u3002) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. \u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6821\u56ed\u6bd4\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u4e24\u500d\u3002 / He has books twice as many as she does. \u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u6bd4\u5979\u591a\u4e00\u500d\u3002
1) The five�year deal obligates \u3014A\u3015 the country to buy nine million tons \u3014B\u3015 of grain a year \u3014C\u3015 \uff0c three million more as \u3014D\u3015 the old pact\u2019s minimum.
\u4e09\u3001\u201cthe same \uff0b\u540d\u8bcd\uff0bas\u201d\u8868\u793a\u540c\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83
2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.
\u3014A\u3015 in the same function \u3014B\u3015 the same function as
\u3014C\u3015 the function is the same as \u3014D\u3015 and has the same function
3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would
have as the amount of money borrowed.
\u3014A\u3015 as the same value \u3014B\u3015 the same value
\u3014C\u3015 value as the same \u3014D\u3015 the value is the same
\u56db\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u524d\u53ef\u7528a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u91cf\uff0cfar, completely,still\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6216\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65
4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.
\u3014A\u3015 more sophisticated than
\u3014B\u3015 much more sophisticated
\u3014C\u3015 much sophisticated
\u3014D\u3015 sophisticated
5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.
\u3014A\u3015 clearest
\u3014B\u3015 the clearest
\u3014C\u3015 much clearer
\u3014D\u3015 more clearer
6) Common porpoises(\u6d77\u8c5a) are usually not considered \u3014A\u3015 migratory\uff0c although \u3014B\u3015 some do move \u3014C\u3015 to more warmer \u3014D\u3015 waters in winter.
\u517c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u526f\u8bcd
1) close\u4e0eclosely
close\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u8fd1"\uff1b closely \u610f\u601d\u662f"\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730"
He is sitting close to me.
Watch him closely.
2) late \u4e0elately
late\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u665a"\uff1b lately \u610f\u601d\u662f"\u6700\u8fd1"
You have come too late.
What have you been doing lately?
3) deep\u4e0edeeply
deep\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u6df1"\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7a7a\u95f4\u6df1\u5ea6\uff1bdeeply\u65f6\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c"\u6df1\u6df1\u5730"
He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
Even father was deeply moved by the film.
4) high\u4e0ehighly
high\u8868\u793a\u7a7a\u95f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff1bhighly\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8emuch
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
5) wide\u4e0ewidely
wide\u8868\u793a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff1bwidely\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730"\uff0c"\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9"
He opened the door wide.
English is widely used in the world.
6) free\u4e0efreely
free\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u514d\u8d39"\uff1bfreely \u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u5730"
You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
You may speak freely; say what you like.
1\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u517c\u6709\u526f\u8bcd\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u4e24\u79cd\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u3002
2\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u6240\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8981\u5b50\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u79f0\u4f5c\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u8981\u653e\u5728\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcdwhen\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u4fee\u9970\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u3002
3\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\uff0c\u5373when\uff0cwhere\uff0cwhy\u3002\u6b64\u5916that\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ff\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
4\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd=preposition(\u4ecb\u8bcd)+relative pronoun(\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd)
where=in which\uff0cwhen=on which\uff0cwhy=for which\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\uff081\uff09Would you please tell me the way to the zoo? \u4f60\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u53bb\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u7684\u8def\u5417?
the way\u662f\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u3002
\uff082\uff09This is the place where(that) I first met her. \u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u5979\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002
\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2dthat\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ffwhen\uff0cwhy\uff0chow\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662fthe place\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ffwhere\u3002
5\u3001time\uff0cday\uff0cyear\uff0cplace\uff0chouse\uff0creason\uff0cway\u7b49\u4f5c\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u5b50\u53e5\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\uff0c\u800c\u53d8\u6210\u540d\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u3002
\uff081\uff09\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002
This iswhere he was born. \uff08where he was born\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u3002\uff09
This is the place where he was born. \uff08where he was born\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u3002\uff09
\uff082\uff09\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u5c06\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u5979\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u89c1\u5979\u3002
I'll meet her at the place where I first met her. \uff08where I first met her\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u3002\uff09
I'll meet her where I first met her. \uff08where I first met her\u662f\u526f\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u3002\uff09
6\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u6709\u9650\u5b9a\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\u53ea\u4fee\u9970\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u3002
We were very happy in those days when we studied in school. \u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u5f88\u5feb\u4e50\u3002
7\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u6709\u8865\u8ff0\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u7b49\u5b50\u53e5\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e3b\u8981\u5b50\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u52a0\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u90fd\u8981\u52a0\u9017\u70b9\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8981\u5b50\u53e5\u5206\u5f00\u3002
Tom got married the day before yesterday\uff0cwhen it was his birthday too.\u6c64\u59c6\u524d\u5929\u7ed3\u5a5a\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u5929\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u65e5\u3002
8\u3001wherever\uff0cwhenever\uff0chowever\u662f\u590d\u5408\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u4e0d\u8bba"\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8981\u5b50\u53e5\u91cc\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u5b50\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bed\u6c14\u6216\u8868\u793a\u8ba9\u6b65\u3002
\u3010\u53c2\u89c1\u5173\u7cfb\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3011
Wherever he goes\uff0che would bring an umbrella with him. \u4e0d\u8bba\u4ed6\u53bb\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u5e26\u7740\u4e00\u628a\u96e8\u4f1e\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1\u3001\u5f53\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u6307\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5\u5b83\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5219\u7528who;\u82e5\u5b83\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5219\u7528whom\u6216who;\u82e5\u5b83\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u5219\u7528whose\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The man who told me this refused to tell me his name.
\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8fd9\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u80af\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002
The woman whose umbrella you took is very angry about it.
\u4f60\u62ff\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u4f1e\uff0c\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u751f\u6c14\u3002
2\u3001\u5f53\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u6307\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5219\u7528which;\u82e5\u5b83\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u7528of which\u6216whose\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I saw something in the paper which might interest you.
\u6211\u5728\u62a5\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u4f60\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
He\u2019s written a book the name of which (whose name) I\u2019ve forgotten.
\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u4e66\u540d\u6211\u7ed9\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u2014\u2014\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1
形容词和副词形容词和副词在语法结构中主要用于比较级和最高级。形容词和副词的构成形式基本上一样,它们的形式与单音节、双音节和多音节有关,当然还有其特殊形式。形容词和副词比较级的基本用法分为同级比较、比较级和最高级三种形式。但这三种形式都有它们特殊的表达方式以及它们的惯用法。对以下要点大家须一一掌握。
第一节 形容词比较级和最高级的形式
一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成
形容词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下
构 成 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级
① 一般单音节词末尾加�er 和 �est strong stronger strongest
② 单音节词如果以�e结尾,只加�r 和�st strange stranger strangest
③ 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有 一个辅音字母,
须先双写这个辅音字母,再加�er和�est sad
big
hot sadder
bigger
hotter saddest
biggest
hottest
④ 少数以�y,�er(或�ure),�ow,�ble结尾的双音节词,
末尾加�er和�est(以�y结尾的词,如�y前是辅音字母,
把y变成i,再加�er和�est,以�e结尾的词仍
只加�r和�st) angry
clever
narrow
noble angrier
cleverer
narrower
nobler angrest
cleverest
narrowest
noblest
⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most different more
different most
different
1) The most high 〔A〕 mountain in 〔B〕 the world is Mount Everest, which is situated 〔C〕 in Nepal and is
twenty�nine thousand one hundred and fourty one feet high 〔D〕 .
2) This house is spaciouser 〔A〕 than that 〔B〕 white 〔C〕 one I bought in Rapid City, South Dakota 〔D〕 last year.
3) Research in the social 〔A〕 sciences often proves difficulter 〔B〕 than similar 〔C〕 work in the physical 〔D〕 sciences.
二、形容词比较级或最高级的特殊形式:
1. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most
只能说 more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest。
但是,以形容前缀�un结尾的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,如unhappy,untidy,我们可以说:unhappier→unhappiest, untidier→untidiest
2. 由�ING分词和�ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级
more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn等。
4) The drawings 〔A〕 of the old masters 〔B〕 are among the treasuredest 〔C〕 works in museums 〔D〕 .
3. 英语里有些形容词由于其词义而不可能有比较级形式
absolute fatal main right universal
chief final naked simulta- utter
entire foremost perfect neous vital
eternal inevitable possible sufficient whole
excellent infinite primary supreme wooden
三、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式
good
well better best
bad
ill worse worst
many
much more most
little
few less least
far farther farthest
further furthest
5) African elephants are larger, fiercer, and difficulter 〔A〕 to tame 〔B〕 than 〔C〕 Asian elephants 〔D〕 .
6) Sarah Hale became 〔A〕 one of the famousest 〔B〕 magazine 〔C〕 editors in the United States during 〔D〕 the 1800’s.
7) Of all 〔A〕 the Native American tribes 〔B〕 , the Shawnee Indians were 〔C〕 a most 〔D〕 transient.
四、例题解析
1) A错。应将“most high”改为highest。这是在考形容词比较级的构成形式。
2) A错。改为more spacious。
3) B错。 改为more difficult。
4) C错。 treasured 在本句中是�ED分词(动词treasure +ed)作形容词使用,是“宝贵的、珍贵的”意思,修饰名词 works(作品),其最高级形式应用 the most treasured。
5) A错,改为more difficult。
6) B错。改为“the most famous”,因为famous(著名的)是双音节,其最高级变化应在前面加“the most”。
7) D错。应改为“the most”,因为此处表示的是最高级,“the most transient”意为“(延续时间)最短暂的”。
第二节 副词比较级和最高级的形式
副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样
一般 副词
hard→harder →hardest
fast→faster →fastest
late→later →latest
early→earlier →earliest
特殊 副词
well →better →best
much →more →most
badly →worse →worst
little →less →least 但是,开放类副词即以后缀�ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加�er或�est,如
quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly
〔注〕: early中的�ly不是后缀,故可以把�y变�i再加�er和�est
第三节 形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法
一、原级比较的基本用法
1. 原级比较由“as+形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)+as ”构成“原级相同”比较句,表示两者比较;其否定式,即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) +形容词或副词+as”,而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰
1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as .
〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes
〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes
〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes
〔D〕 fifteen�minute walking
2) The gorilla(大猩猩), while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.
3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state, Texas.
2. “as (so)+名词+as+名词”进行名词比较,这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词,但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语,应当用so而不用as
4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.
〔A〕 such
〔B〕 more
〔C〕 as
〔D〕 than
5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题)
〔A〕 that
〔B〕 so
〔C〕 this
〔D〕 as
二、比较级
1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…,”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。连词than后可接句子,也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、�ING结构和�ED结构,有时也可省去than。
6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica.
7) She is older than .
〔A〕 any other girl in the group
〔B〕 any girl in the group
〔C〕 all girls in the group
〔D〕 you and me as well as the group
8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and, until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 , remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work.
2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致
9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .
〔A〕 ours
〔B〕 with us
〔C〕 for ours it had
〔D〕 it did for us
10) Sound travels air.
〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and
〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through
11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout, one of Rembrand’s pupils, followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕 .
三、最高级
1. 最高级用于三者以上比较,形容词的结构形式是“定冠词+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)
12) The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.
13) Of all economic 〔A〕 problems, inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business.
14) , the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.
〔A〕 All the activities
〔B〕 The activities
〔C〕 Of all the activities
〔D〕 It is the activities
2. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区别在于最高级前没有定冠词the
四、例题解析
1) B为正确答案。
2) B错。改为 as ,和前面的as和形容词原形curious 一起构成同程度比较。
3) B错。 改为as large。
4) C对。动词rival(胜过、匹敌)前后是两个相比较的成分achievements(成果)和 contributions(贡献),由于前面的名词后出现了短语 as an architect,故空白处也应用as,使前后对比成分一致。
5) B为正确答案。
6) C错。应改为比较级cheaper。比较级后并不一定跟接连词than,有时在其间有名词或名词短语(被形容词所修饰),介词短语,不定式或其他成分隔开。
7) A为正确答案。“She”作为单个不能跟全组比(C和D不对),也不能跟全组所有相比,因为“她”也是其中一员,自然“她”不能跟自己相比。这里“She”比较的是“这组中的任何一个”,所以A对。
8) B错。应改为比较级later,因此处实为与1905年相比晚15年,故应使用比较级。
9) D为正确答案。
10) A为正确答案。
11) D错。 改为his master’s。
12) A错。 改为most。
13) C错。改为the, significant是多音节形容词,在此处应用最高级形式(在前面加 the most),注意句中的“of all… ”。
14) C为正确答案。本句空白处缺状语,A和B全为名词短语,不符合条件;D为句子,和空白后面的句子没有任何联系,故亦应排除。只有C正确,和后面的最高级the most familiar前后呼应。
第四节 形容词和副词的特殊表达法
一、形容词与副词的同级比较: 由“as(so)…as”引出,其否定式为“not so…”或“not as…as”,考生还应注意下列含有“as”结构或短语的句子
1. as such:表示上文所指明的事或人
He is a child,and must be treated as such. 他是个孩子,必须被当作孩子对待。
2. as much:表示“与…同量”
Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。
I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 就是价格再贵一倍,我也会愿意把它买下的。
He as much as admitted the whole story. 他几乎全部承认了。
3. as many:表示“与…一样多”
I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。
二、表示“几倍于”的比较级:用twice (两倍),four times (四倍),ten times (十倍)加上as … as 结构
This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大。(这个比那个大三倍。) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. 我们的校园比你们的大两倍。 / He has books twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍。
1) The five�year deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕 , three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact’s minimum.
三、“the same +名词+as”表示同等比较
2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.
〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as
〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function
3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would
have as the amount of money borrowed.
〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value
〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same
四、比较级前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等词语表示不定量,far, completely,still表示程度或更进一步
4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.
〔A〕 more sophisticated than
〔B〕 much more sophisticated
〔C〕 much sophisticated
〔D〕 sophisticated
5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.
〔A〕 clearest
〔B〕 the clearest
〔C〕 much clearer
〔D〕 more clearer
6) Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory, although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in winter.
兼有两种形式的副词
1) close与closely
close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"
He is sitting close to me.
Watch him closely.
2) late 与lately
late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"
You have come too late.
What have you been doing lately?
3) deep与deeply
deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"
He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
Even father was deeply moved by the film.
4) high与highly
high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
5) wide与widely
wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"
He opened the door wide.
English is widely used in the world.
6) free与freely
free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"
You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
You may speak freely; say what you like.
什么是副词?
修饰动词,形容词,其他副词,一般都放到所修饰词的后面或整个句子的最后。
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念的词。
分为.地点副词.方式副词.程度副词.疑问副词.连接副词。
副词连用顺序:程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。
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