定语从句中that什么情况下可以省略 定语从句中的that可以省略吗
that\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u7701\u7565that\uff1f\u3000\u3000\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565,\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5047\u5982\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcdthat\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff1aI promise that I will study hard.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565
\u3000\u3000\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 This is the factory that we visited yesterday.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565
\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u53e5\u4e2d\uff1aThis is the factory that lies in Guangzhou.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed,\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.
\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565
\u3000\u30001.that\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
\u3000\u30002.\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6,\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565 \u5982\uff1bthey
\u3000\u3000complain\uff08that\uff09they have to do homework from morning till night,that it
\u3000\u3000is hard to study good,that they are very tired.\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6,\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7701,\u540e\u9762\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c.
\u3000\u30003.\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\u65f6,\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701 \u5982\uff1athe teacher said,happy and firmly(\u63d2\u5165\u8bed),that we must do homework.
\u3000\u30004.\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5408\u53e5 \u5982\uff1ai belive that if i work harder,i will pass the exam. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u70b9\u96be\u5ea6,\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6211\u60f3..
\u5982\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcdthat\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\u5982\uff1a
the flowers \uff08that\uff09 I bought yesterday....
that\u6307\u4ee3flowers\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505abought\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u3002\u5982\uff1a
All that glitters is not gold. \u53d1\u5149\u7684\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u91d1\u5b50\u3002
that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505aglitter\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u3002
①that在定语从句中作宾语或介词宾语时可省略
He is reading the book (that) he bought yesterday. 他在读他昨天买的书。
②that作从属连词，在句子中没有实在意义，只起到连接作用，以引导宾语从句时，也可以省略。
We are sure (that) we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.
我们相信，我们可以有一个更加美好，更清洁的地方。
③so that … 结果状语从句中的省略
The sound is so weak (that) you cannot hear it. 声音弱得你听不见。
扩展资料
由which, that引导的从句
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，作宾语时可以省略，例如：
1、Prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在从句中作主语）
2、The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿那个包裹快要散开了。(which / that在从句中作宾语）
注意： 代表物时多用which，但在下列情况中用that而不用which：
1．用作代词，代替前面所指的事物，常见于表示比较关系的状语从句中，例如：
It is warmer in the south than ( that of )the south.
2．引导名词性从句作宾语，即宾语从句，例如：
She said ( that ) she would come.
I suggested ( that )we ( should ) go home.
3．作关系代词，在定语从句中作表语或宾语，例如：
Can I have the records ( that ) I lent you?
He is just the man ( that ) you talked about.
4．在 way （意为 manner ）后面，that 意思为 in which，例如：
Do it the way ( that ) I showed you.
5．在表示个人对事物反应、表示重要性或迫切性的adj后所接的从句中，例如：
I am glad ( that ) you are right.
It is obvious ( that ) they are happy together.
6．so that, so…that, such…that, 结构中，例如：
I came to see you so ( that ) you would know the truth.
She had so many children ( that ) she didn’t know what to do.
I was having such a nice time ( that ) I didn’t to leave.
7．用于表示时间的词后面，整个短语相当于when，例如：
I joined the army the year/month ( that ) my father died.
Mac came to see me the week ( that ) we went camping.
The time ( that ) you knocked at the door, my telephone rang.
I thought her nice and honest the first time ( that ) I met her.
= I though her nice and honest when I met her.
8．如果定语从句中的谓语是 there is，作主语的关系代词 that 也常省略，例如：
This is the fastest train ( that ) there is to Beijing.
定语从句中的关系代词that
在从句中
作宾语时
可以省略
如
这是我昨天买的书
this
is
the
book
that
i
bought
yesterday.
that代替先行词the
book
作
从句中bought的宾语
这时that可以省略
= this
is
the
book
i
bought
yesterday.
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