have sb do sth 和 have sb doing sth 有什么区别? have sb.do sth.和have sb.doing ...

have sb.do sth.\u548chave sb.doing sth.\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b

have sb do sth\u548chave sb doing sth\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
1\u3001 have sb. do sth.
\u201chave + sb.\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09+ do sth.\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff09\u201d\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u8ba9 / \u53eb / \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684 have \u662f\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0csb. \u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684 do sth.\u662f\u7701\u53bb to \u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u3002
2\u3001 have sb. / sth. doing
\u201c have +sb. / sth. \uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09+ \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff09\u201d\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u53eb / \u8ba9 / \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u6216\u8ba9\u67d0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u3002\u5bbe\u8bed sb./sth .\u540e\u9762\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e14\u52a8\u4f5c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\u62d3\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
have sb do sth\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1\u3001What does it have to do with you?
\u4e0e\u4f60\u4f55\u5e72\uff1f
2\u3001All you have to do is make a home video.
\u4f60\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u62cd\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f55\u50cf\u7247\u3002
3\u3001I have to do a lot of homework for tomorrow's meeting.
\u660e\u5929\u8981\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u8981\u505a\u8bb8\u591a\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
4\u3001As children develop, some of the most important things they learn have to do with their sense of self
\u5728\u6210\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u6709\u5173\u3002
5\u3001All you have to do is right-click on the desktop and select New Folder.
\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u70b9\u51fb\u9f20\u6807\u53f3\u952e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u201d\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002
have sb doing sth\u7684\u7528\u6cd5

1\u3001What experience do you have doing each of the major responsibilities of the job?
\u6bcf\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u804c\u8d23\u4f60\u90fd\u6709\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1f
2\u3001Sometimes when you have doing one job for quite a long time, things getting routine and you tend to feel fluctuated about your work.
\u6211\u53cd\u6b63\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\u5427\uff0c\u9762\u8bd5\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u9762\u8bd5\u524d\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u80cc\u666f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002
3\u3001Biological systems have been doing this for billions of years
\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ebf\u4e07\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002
4\u3001Those who have been doing evil should immediately stop, repent and start anew and make amends for their crimes by good deeds.
\u505a\u8fc7\u574f\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8d76\u5feb\u505c\u6b62\u4f5c\u6076\uff0c\u6094\u8fc7\u81ea\u65b0\uff0c\u5c06\u529f\u8d4e\u7f6a\u3002

have sb.do sth:\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u8c0b\u4e8bThe boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.
\u8001\u677f\u7ecf\u5e38\u8981\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c 14 \u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6.
I'll have someone repair the bike for you.
\u6211\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e3a\u4f60\u4fee\u7406\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7684.have somebody doing something \u201c\u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u5e72\u67d0\u4e8b\u201dThe boss made the workers working from dawn to dark.(\u8001\u677f\u8ba9\u5de5\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u9ece\u660e\u4e00\u76f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5230\u5929\u9ed1.)

have sb do sth和have sb doing sth区别为:时间范围不同、强调不同、连用不同。

一、时间范围不同

1、have sb do sth:have sb do sth指让某人做某事,表示全过程。

2、have sb doing sth:have sb doing sth指让某人一直做某事,表示正在进行。

二、强调不同

1、have sb do sth:have sb do sth强调一次性的动作。

2、have sb doing sth:have sb doing sth强调动作的持续性、连续性或者动作的反复性。

三、连用不同

1、have sb do sth:have sb do sth不能与状语连用。

2、have sb doing sth:have sb doing sth常与表示一段时间的状语连用。



综述:have sb./sth.do sth.与have sb./sth.doing sth.两者都是宾语发出的主动动作.前者指 “使某人/物做某事(指一次性的具体的动作)”;后者指“使某人/物一直处于某种状态”,常接一段时间作状语。


have sb do sth 造句:

1、I have Mary clean my bedroom .

我让玛丽打扫了我的卧室。(一次性的动作)

2、He has us laughing during the lunchtime.

他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。(动作的连续性)



〕①have sb./sth.do sth.与have sb./sth.doing sth.两者都是宾语发出的主动动作。前者指 “使某人/物做某事(指一次性的具体的动作)”;后者指“使某人/物一直处于某种状态”,常接一段时间作状语。②have sth.done这一结构中的宾语与宾补动词是被动关系。③have sth. to do这一结构中的have意为“有”,即“有某事要做”。解题时要注意这四个结构的形式变化,如对宾语提问、被动结构等。

have
sb
do
sth是指让某人做某事,强调一次性的动作。
have
sb
doing
sth是指让某人一直做某事,强调动作的持续性、连续性或者动作的反复性。
i
had
mary
clean
my
bedroom
yesterday.
昨天我让玛丽打扫了我的卧室。(一次性的动作)
he
had
us
laughing
during
the
lunchtime.
他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。(动作的连续性)

扩展阅读:ask sb doing sth ... keep sb doing ... have something done ... watch sb do sth ... have sb doing sth ... would rather do than do ... make sb doing ... like doing sth ... set sb doing ...

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