英语中，什么时候用shall什么时候用should呢？ 什么时候用shall，什么时候用should？
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shall\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7528\u7684\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7528will\u5c31\u597d\u4e86
1\u3001shall\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u6784\u6210\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5f81\u6c42\u5bf9\u65b9\u610f\u89c1\u6216\u8bf7\u6c42\u6307\u793a
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011Shall I open the window? Shall we say 6 o\u2019clock, then? What shall I get for dinner?
2\u3001shall\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7ed9\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u3001\u5141\u8bfa\u6216\u5a01\u80c1\u3002
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 Don\u2019t worry, you shall get the answer thisafternoon.(\u5141\u8bfa)
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. \uff08\u8b66\u544a\uff09
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 You shall do as I say. (\u547d\u4ee4)
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 If you children don\u2019t do as I tell you, you shall notgo to the party. (\u5a01\u80c1)
3\u3001should \u8868\u793a\u529d\u544a\u6216\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 What should I do? Should I trust him? You should read his new book.
4\u3001should\u8868\u793a\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u7528\u5728\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u63a8\u6d4b\u6216\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u60f3\u5fc5\uff0c\u5927\u6982\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u201d
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 It should be a nice day tomorrow.
5\u3001should \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728if\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u4e07\u4e00\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4ece\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u7528should+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u90fd\u4e00\u5b9a\u7528\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 Ask Tom to ring me up if you should see him. (\u4f60\u4e07\u4e00\u89c1\u5230\u6c64\u59c6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd)
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 Should I be free tomorrow, I\u2019ll come. (\u4e07\u4e00\u6211\u660e\u5929\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8fc7\u6765)
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011 If things should change suddenly, please let meknow. (\u4e07\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u8bf7\u901a\u77e5\u6211)
6\u3001should\u7528\u4e8e\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u6216\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u610f\u5916\u3001\u60ca\u5f02\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7adf\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u4e0ewhy\uff0cwhat\uff0chow\uff0cwho\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u3002
\u3010\u4f8b\u53e5\u3011Why should anyone want to marry Tony?
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\uff081\uff09Should I go back to the motel and wait for you to telephone?
\u6211\u8981\u56de\u6c7d\u8f66\u65c5\u9986\u7b49\u4f60\u7535\u8bdd\u5417\uff1f
\uff082\uff09Should I fetch your slippers?
\u8981\u6211\u53bb\u7ed9\u4f60\u62ff\u62d6\u978b\u5417\uff1f
\uff083\uff09Should we tell her about it?
\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e8b\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u5417\uff1f
\uff084\uff09I shall sail out on the twenty-second
\u6211\u5c06\u4e8e22\u65e5\u542f\u822a\u3002
\uff085\uff09I shall know more next month, I hope
\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u4f1a\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
1）表征询意见，用于第一、第三人称疑问句。
Shall I get you some tea? 我给你点茶好吗？
Shall the boy wait outside? 让那男孩在外面等吗？
What shall we do this evening? 我们今晚做什么？
2）表说话人的意愿，有“命令、允诺、警告、决心”等意思，用于第二、第三人称陈述句。
You shall do as I say. 按我说的做。（命令）
You shall have my answer tomorrow. 你明天可以得到我的答复。（允诺）
He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. 有一天他会后悔的，我告诉你。（警告）
Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan. 什么也不能阻止我们执行这项计划。（决心）
should
1）表义务。意为“应该”（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称。
You should be polite to your teachers. 你对老师应该有礼貌。
You shouldn´t waste any time. 你不应该浪费时间。
2）表推测，意为“想必一定、照说应该、估计”等。
The film should be very good as it is starring first—class actors.
这部新电影是一流演员主演的，估计拍得很好。
They should be home by now. 照说他们现在应当已经到家了。
情态动词 should 表推测时，意为“想必会，理应……”但与“have +过去分词”连用时，则又可意为“本应该做某事却没做”。例如：
She should have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. 她本该出席你的生日晚会的，可是她得在医院照顾她妈妈。
Tom should not have told me your secret, but he meant no harm.
汤姆本不该告诉我你的秘密，可是他并无恶意。
觉得满意请采纳。
Shall：
1. Shall用於第一人称,表示将来→将 (这里这种情况可以用will取代Shall)
I shall be twenty-five next year. 明年我就二十五岁了。
2. Shall用在问句中表示徵求对方意见,主要用於第一,第三人称...好吗?要不要...?
Shall we begin now? 我们现在开始好吗?
Shall I wait outside? 我在外面等好吗?
Shall I turn on the lights? 我打开电灯好吗?
3. Shall用於陈述句中的第二,第三人称,表示说话人的意图,允诺,警告,命令,决心等必须,应,可
You shall have it back next week. 下星期一定还你。
He shall stay in bed. 他必须躺在床上。
He says he won't go, but I say he shall. 他说他不去,但我说他必须去。
4. shall用在条约,规章,法令等文件中表示义务或规定,一般用於第三人称
Intruders shall be punished. 非法闯入者将遭处罚。
****** Should
1.shall的过去式,表示过去将来→将
We hoped that we should be able to do that. 我们希望我们能这样做。
2.表示语气较强的假设 →万一,竟然
If the car should break down on the way, you would have to walk back.
万一汽车中途抛锚,你就得走回来。
3.表示可能性,推测,推论或期待→可能,该
She should be here any minute. 她该马上就到。
Dinner should be ready by now. 此刻晚饭应该做好了。
4.表示义务,责任→应该,应当
You should do as she says. 你应当照她说的去做。
He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。
You should help your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。
5.表示委婉,谦逊→可,倒
6.表示感情,意志等→竟然会;应该
I'm sorry it should be this way. 很遗憾,事情竟会是这个样子。
It's strange that he should be absent. 真奇怪,他竟会缺席。
You shouldn't have told him about it. 你不该把这件事告诉他的。
7.表示建议,命令,决定等 →应该,必须
Crime should be punished. 犯罪应受惩罚。
8.表示目的 →会,可以
He stood away so that we should enter the room first. 他让开一步,让我们先进屋。
9.表示结果,意愿等 →就,该
10.表示徵求同意等 →可以,该
Who should I see about my schedule? 关於我的日程该和谁商讨?
"我的时代<将要>来临"
My era shall come.
My era为无性的第三人称，陈述句中的第三人称，所以用shall.
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绛旓細Shall浣滀负鍔╁姩璇嶏紝涓鑸敤浜庣涓浜虹О鈪犲拰We锛岃〃绀轰竴涓皢鏉ョ殑鍔ㄤ綔锛屾瀯鎴愬皢鏉ユ椂鎬併係hall鍚庨潰鎺ュ姩璇嶅師褰備緥濡傦細锛1锛塈 shall think it over and Let you know my idea.鎴戝皢鑰冭檻涓涓嬫浜嬶紝鐒跺悗鍛婅瘔浣犳垜鐨勬兂娉曘傦紙2锛塛e shall have a good time in the park.鎴戜滑鍦ㄥ叕鍥閲浼氱帺寰楀緢楂樺叴鐨勩傦紳锛濓紳 甯...
绛旓細"Shall"鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず灏嗘潵鏃舵佺殑鎺ㄦ祴鎴栧缓璁紝鎴栬呯敤浜庢彁鍑洪棶棰樸傛瘮濡傦細Shall we go to the movies tonight?锛堟垜浠粖鏅氬幓鐪嬬數褰卞惂锛燂級I shall visit you next week.锛堟垜涓嬪懆浼氬幓鎷滆浣犮傦級They shall be arriving soon.锛堜粬浠揩瑕佸埌浜嗐傦級鍦ㄥ彛璇涓紝"shall"閫愭笎琚"will"鎵鍙栦唬锛屽洜姝ょ幇浠鑻辫涓娇鐢"shall"...
绛旓細shall(灏ゅ叾娉ㄦ剰绗洓鏉,甯歌!)1.(鐢ㄤ簬绗竴浜虹О,琛ㄧず灏嗘潵)灏,浼欼 shall be thirty next year.鏄庡勾鎴戝氨涓夊崄宀佷簡.2.(鐢ㄥ湪闂彞涓〃绀哄緛姹傚鏂规剰瑙,涓昏鐢ㄤ簬绗竴銆佺涓変汉绉)...濂藉悧?瑕佷笉瑕...Shall we begin now?鎴戜滑鐜板湪寮濮嬪ソ鍚?Shall I wait outside?鎴戝湪澶栭潰绛夊ソ鍚?Shall I turn on the...
