tell, say, speak, say, tell, tell的用法区别是什么?

1、say意为“说出”“说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与to连用,say to sb.意为“对某人说”。
eg. He often says“hello”to me with a smile. 他常笑着向我问好。
I can say it in English. 我能用英语说它。
He says to me,“I like my hometown.”他对我说:“我喜欢我的家乡。”

2、tell意为“讲述”“告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。如:tell the truth说实话,tell a story讲故事。tell也可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构。如tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事;tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事;tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)去做某事。
eg.-What did your mother tell you just now? 刚才你妈妈告诉你什么了?
-She told me not to ride a bike quickly. It's too dangerous.
她告诉我不要快骑自行车,那太危险了。
Please tell me something about yourself.请告诉我关于你自己的一些事情。

3、speak的意思是“说话”,作不及物动词时,通常指说话的能力和方式;作及物动词时,其后的宾语为某种语言。speak to sb.表示“同某人说话”。
eg. Would you like to speak at the meeting? 你要在会上发言吗?
Bob speaks Chinese quite well. 鲍勃汉语说得相当好。
Joe can speak a little Chinese. 乔能说一点儿汉语。
May I speak to Mr. Green? 我可以同格林先生通话吗?
(此句常用于打电话用语中)
He is speaking to Lily. 他正在和莉莉说话。

扩展阅读:say to him ... that s all right ... tell sb to do ... talk speak say三者的区别 ... aah 中文翻译 ... say sth to sb ... say some ... speller 中文翻译 ... say 中文翻译 ...

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