across和through的区别

英文当中有很多词意思相近,但用法却完全不同,比如across和through就是这种,它们都有穿过、掠过、透过的意思,但使用的时候却完全㓊,原因是across有动词和介词的形式,而through只有介词的形式,这就决定在某些地方它是不能用的,究竟两者还有哪些不同呢?一起来看across和through的区别。

across和through的区别

across和through有穿过、横过、透过等等意思,而且都可以作为介词来使用,因此很容易让人弄混淆,虽然它们十分相近,但却有许多的不一样的,其主要区别有翻译的不同、强调点的不同,所以用的时候就要特别注意,其具体不同之处如下:

一、翻译上的差异:

1、across:

prep. 穿过;横穿,横过;与交叉;在对面。

adv. 横过,越过;在对面;交叉;斜对面。

2、through:

prep. 透过;经由;通过,穿过;凭借。

adv. 从头到尾;彻底;自始至终。

adj. (电话)接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的。

二、强调点的不同:

across:a加强-强调的是cross穿过这个含义。如,从一端到另一端,或者十字型交叉走过。

through立体穿过,中间穿过,通过(你置于其中),比如人群中,阳光中,物体中间等;through可用于抽象含义。

across和through的用法

1、across 有动词和介词的形式,指在表面上掠过,穿过,。还有对面的意思,

2、through只有介词形式,多指从中穿过,通过,透过。

across和through的例子

一、across的使用例句:

1 、从一边到另一边;横过;宽 from one side to the other side

Its too wide. We cant swim across.

这太宽了,我们游不过去。

The yard measures about 50 feet across.

庭院宽约50英尺。

2 、从的一边向 in a particular direction towards or at sb/sth

When my name was called, he looked across at me.

当叫到我名字的时候,他从那边朝我看过来。

3、 across from在对面;在对过 opposite

Theres a school just across from our house.

有一所学校就在我们房子对面。

二、through的使用例句:

1、从一端至另一端;穿过;贯穿 from one end or side of sth/sb to the other

The burglar got in through the window.

盗贼是从窗户进来的。

2、see, hear, etc. ~ sth透过看到;隔着听到 to see, hear, etc. sth from the other side of an object or a substance

I couldnt hear their conversation through the wall.

我隔墙听不到他们的交谈。

3、自始至终;从头到尾 from the beginning to the end of an activity, a situation or a period of time

The children are too young to sit through a concert.

这些孩子太小,音乐会没完就坐不住了。



  • across鍜宼hrough鏈変粈涔鍖哄埆?goacross鍜実
    绛旓細across,cross鏄í杩囩殑鎰忔 across鏄粙璇,閫氬父鍦ㄧ敤go,run,swim.绛夋惌閰 cross鏄姩璇,閫氬父鍙互鐩存帴鏀惧湪鍙ュ瓙涓 through鏄┛杩 璺焌cross涓鏍蜂粙璇,閫氬父鍦ㄧ敤go,run,swim.绛夋惌閰 through涓巆ross鐨勪笉鍚屽湪浜庢柟鍚 through鏄洿杩嘽ross鏄í杩 渚:I went across the road = I cross the road 鎴戞í杩囬┈璺(缁忔枒椹...
  • cross,across,through鍜宱ver鐨勫尯鍒敤娉
    绛旓細across,cross鏄í杩囩殑鎰忔 across鏄粙璇,閫氬父鍦ㄧ敤go,run,swim.绛夋惌閰 cross鏄姩璇,閫氬父鍙互鐩存帴鏀惧湪鍙ュ瓙涓 through鏄┛杩 璺焌cross涓鏍蜂粙璇,閫氬父鍦ㄧ敤go,run,swim.绛夋惌閰 through涓巆ross鐨勪笉鍚屽湪浜庢柟鍚 through鏄洿杩嘽ross鏄í杩 渚:I went across the road = I cross the road 鎴戞í杩囬┈璺(缁忔枒椹...
  • through鍜宎cross鐨鍖哄埆鐨勫父涓庝粬浠惌閰嶇殑鐭
    绛旓細1銆侀鍏堟槸璇嶆х殑鍖哄埆锛across涓轰粙璇嶏紝鑰宑ross涓哄姩璇嶃傦紙鍔ㄨ瘝涓衡滅┛杩囷紝妯┛鈥濓紝鍚嶈瘝涓衡滃崄瀛楋紝鍗佸瓧璺彛鈥濓級2銆佸綋鐒禷cross蹇呴』涓巘hrough 鍖哄埆寮鏉ャ俛cross涓衡滄í绌库濓紝涓庘滈亾璺濅氦鍙夊舰鎴愨滃崄瀛椻濄傝宼hrough涓哄湪绔嬩綋绌洪棿涓殑鈥滅┛杩団濄傚锛歡o through the forest鈥滅┛杩囨.鏋椻濓紝go across the street 鈥滅┛...
  • across涓巘hrough鍖哄埆 across涓巘hrough鏈変粈涔涓嶅悓
    绛旓細1銆佹剰鎬濅笉鍚岋細across涓昏鎸囦粠鐗╀綋鐨勮〃闈⑩滅┛杩団濓紝鑰宼hrough鍒欒〃绀轰粠鐗╀綋鐨勭┖闂粹滅┛杩団濄2銆佽瘝鎬т笉鍚岋細across鏃㈡槸鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼篃鏄粙璇嶏紝鎸囧湪琛ㄩ潰涓婄┛杩囷紝杩樻湁瀵归潰鐨勬剰鎬濄傝宼hrough鏄粙璇嶏紝澶氭寚浠庝腑绌胯繃銆侀氳繃銆侀忚繃銆across涓巘hrough鍖哄埆 across涓巘hrough鍧囪〃绀虹敱鏌愬湴鏂圭殑涓绔悜鍙︿竴绔殑绉诲姩銆備絾across 寮鸿皟鍦...
  • through 鍜across鐨鍖哄埆
    绛旓細across,cross鏄í杩囩殑鎰忔 across鏄粙璇,閫氬父鍦ㄧ敤go,run,swim.绛夋惌閰 cross鏄姩璇,閫氬父鍙互鐩存帴鏀惧湪鍙ュ瓙涓 through鏄┛杩 璺焌cross涓鏍蜂粙璇,閫氬父鍦ㄧ敤go,run,swim.绛夋惌閰 through涓巆ross鐨勪笉鍚屽湪浜庢柟鍚 through鏄洿杩嘽ross鏄í杩 渚:I went across the road = I cross the road 鎴戞í杩囬┈璺(缁忔枒椹...
  • across鍜宼hrough鐨鍖哄埆across鍜宼hrough鐨勫尯鍒拰鐢ㄦ硶
    绛旓細1銆across琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鏄湪鏌愪竴鐗╀綋鐨勮〃闈㈣繘琛岀殑锛through琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鏄湪涓夌淮绌洪棿杩涜鐨勶紝鍥涢潰鍏柟閮芥湁涓滆タ銆2銆乤cross鎸団滀粠鈥︹︾殑涓杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈光濓紝寮鸿皟妯繃锛屽涓庡姩鎬佸姩璇嶈繛鐢紱through渚ч噸浠庝竴绔┛鍒板彟涓绔3銆乤cross涓昏琛ㄧず浠庢煇鐗╃殑琛ㄩ潰鈥滄í杩団濓紝娑夊強鈥滈潰鈥濈殑姒傚康锛泃hrough鍒欒〃绀轰粠鏌愪釜绌洪棿鈥滅┛杩団濓紝...
  • through 鍜across鐨鐢ㄦ硶
    绛旓細浠嬭瘝through鍜宎cross鐨鐢ㄦ硶涓庡尯鍒 1)through涓轰粙璇嶏紝鏃㈠彲鎸囨椂闂达紝涔熷彲鎸囧湴鐐广傛寚鏃堕棿鏃惰〃绀衡滃湪(鏁存暣涓娈垫椂闂)涓濓紝鎸囧湴鐐规椂琛ㄧず鈥滈氳繃锛岀┛杩囩粡杩団(甯告湁杈冩椿鐨勮瘧娉)銆備緥濡傦細鈶 Sometimes they have to work through the weekend.鏈夋椂鍊欐暣涓懆鏈粬浠兘寰楀伐浣溿傗憽 All through the night, he waited...
  • across, through, over, past鐨勫尯鍒湁鍝簺?
    绛旓細across銆 through銆乷ver銆乸ast鐨勫尯鍒槸锛氳瘝鎬ф剰鎬濅笉鍚屻佺敤娉曚笉鍚屻佷晶閲嶇偣涓嶅悓 涓銆佽瘝鎬ф剰鎬濅笉鍚 1銆乤cross adv.浠庝竴杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈癸紱妯繃锛涘锛涗粠鈥︾殑涓杈瑰悜鈥︼紱鍦ㄥ闈紱鍦ㄥ杩 prep.浠庘︿竴杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈癸紱妯繃锛涘湪鈥﹀闈紱鍦ㄢ﹀杩囷紱鍦(韬綋鏌愰儴浣)涓 渚嬪彞锛欼t's too wide. We can't swim across...
  • 扩展阅读:across the country ... computer ... pictures of bikes ... across the world ... classmates ... following ... past over across through ... negative ... follow your heat ...

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