that的用法,什么情况可以省略掉? that在哪些从句可以省略?哪些从句绝不可以省略?
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2dthat\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\uff1f\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684that\u8d77\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7701\u7565\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0cthat\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\uff1a
1\u3001and\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0cthat\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u653e\u5728and\u7684\u540e\u9762\u65f6\uff0cthat\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u770b\u51fa\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5e76\u77e5\u9053Tom\u975e\u5e38\u5bb3\u6015\u30022\u3001that\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\uff0cthat\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI know nothing about him except that he is from the south
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6211\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u662f\u5357\u65b9\u4eba\u3002
3\u3001that\u4ece\u53e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0cthat\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThat he ever said such a thing I simply don\u2019t believe
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6211\u7b80\u76f4\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\u3002
4\u3001\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0ethat\u4ece\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\uff0cthat\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aWe decided, in view of his special circumstances, that we would admit him for a probationary period
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u9274\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u8bd5\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
that\u4f5c\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u65f6\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd\uff1awhich
which\uff0c\u82f1 [wɪtʃ] \u7f8e [wɪtʃ]
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c(\u660e\u786e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4e8b\u7269)\u2026\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002
\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a
1\u3001which\u7528\u4f5c\u7591\u95ee\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6,\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u6216\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002
2\u3001which\u7528\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd,\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u6216\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
I can't remember which teachers I had.
\u6211\u8bb0\u4e0d\u6e05\u54ea\u4e9b\u8001\u5e08\u6559\u8fc7\u6211\u3002
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5047\u5982\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcdthat\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff1aI promise that I will study hard.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u53e5\u4e2d\uff1aThis is the factory that lies in Guangzhou.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\uff1a
1\u3001that\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
2\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u5982they\u3002
\u8bcd\u8bed\u7528\u6cd5
that\u7528\u4f5c\u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u90a3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u201d\u3002\u53ef\u6307\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u8f83\u53e6\u4e00\u4e8b\u7269\u8fdc\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u6216\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u6307\u8981\u8868\u660e\u7684\u6216\u8981\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002
that\u7528\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u3002that\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
that\u8fd8\u5e38\u7528\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ffwho, whom, which,\u4f46that...which\u4e2d\u7684that\u7528\u505a\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u3002
名词从句中,只有引导宾语从句的 that 可以省略,其余的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句都不能省略。
①that在定语从句中作宾语或介词宾语时可省略
He is reading the book (that) he bought yesterday. 他在读他昨天买的书。
②that作从属连词,在句子中没有实在意义,只起到连接作用,以引导宾语从句时,也可以省略。
We are sure (that) we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.
我们相信,我们可以有一个更加美好,更清洁的地方。
③so that … 结果状语从句中的省略
The sound is so weak (that) you cannot hear it. 声音弱得你听不见。
扩展资料
由which, that引导的从句
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,作宾语时可以省略,例如:
1、Prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which / that在从句中作主语)
2、The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿那个包裹快要散开了。(which / that在从句中作宾语)
绛旓細鑻辫鍚屼綅璇粠鍙that鍙渷鍚楋紵閫氬父涓嶈兘銆傚悓浣嶈涓殑that铏界劧鍙紩瀵间粠鍙ワ紝娌℃湁鍏蜂綋鍚箟锛屼絾鏄畠鏄粠鍙ョ殑鏍囧織锛岃璇昏呬竴涓嬪瓙灏辫兘璇嗗埆鍑轰粠鍙ワ紝鏈夊姪浜庣悊瑙c倀hat鏄庣‘鑳藉鐪佺暐鐨勬儏鍐鏈変袱绉嶏細1銆乼hat寮曞瀹氳浠庡彞鏃讹紝鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滃璇紝鍙互鐪佺暐銆2銆乼hat寮曞瀹捐浠庡彞锛岄氬父鍙互鐪佺暐銆傚湪杩欏彞璇濋噷涔熸槸涓嶅彲浠ョ敤鐨勫摝锛...
绛旓細that鍙互浣滈檺瀹氳瘝鎴栦唬璇嶈繛鎺ュ悕璇嶆垨鍚嶈瘝鐭锛屼篃鍙崟鐙娇鐢紝鐢ㄤ互鎸囦唬浜烘垨鑰呯墿銆傛澶锛宼hat涓嶄粎鍙互鎸囦唬鍗曠嫭鐨勪汉鎴栫墿锛岃繕鍙互鎸囦唬涓鍙ヨ瘽銆備簩銆乼hat浣滃壇璇嶈〃绀虹▼搴︼紝鐩稿綋浜巗o 渚嬶細It isn't all that cold.澶╂病鏈夐偅涔堝喎銆備笁銆乼hat浣滆繛璇嶅紩瀵煎悇绫讳粠鍙 1銆乼hat寮曞鍚嶈瘝鎬т粠鍙 that鍚庨潰杩炴帴涓涓畬鏁寸殑闄堣堪鍙...
绛旓細渚嬪锛氬璇粠鍙ワ細I promise that I will study hard銆傝繖閲岀殑that鍙互鐪佺暐 瀹氳浠庡彞 This is the factory that we visited yesterday銆傝繖閲岀殑that鍙互鐪佺暐 浣嗘槸鍦ㄨ繖鍙ヤ腑锛歍his is the factory that lies in Guangzhou銆傝繖閲岀殑that鍋氫富璇紝涓嶈兘鐪佺暐銆傚湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓紝鏈夌璇存硶鍙"鍏冲鐪"锛屾剰鎬濇槸鍏崇郴浠h瘝...
绛旓細鍏堣璇嶆湁浜哄張鏈夌墿 鍏堣璇嶆湁褰㈠璇嶆渶楂樼骇淇グ 鍏堣璇嶆槸涓嶅畾浠h瘝 鍏堣璇嶆湁涓嶅畾浠h瘝淇グ 浠ho,which寮澶寸殑闂彞 鍏堣璇嶆湁the very, the same ,the last绛夎瘝淇グ 鍏堣璇嶆湁搴忔暟璇,鏁拌瘝淇グ鏃.鍏崇郴璇嶅湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓仛琛ㄨ鏃 涓鑳鐢that鐨勬儏鍐锛氫粙璇+鍏崇郴璇 闈為檺瀹氭у畾璇粠鍙 涓句緥锛欼s this the book ...
绛旓細that 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [ðæt , ðət] 缇 [ðæt , ðət]閲婁箟锛(鎸囪緝杩滅殑浜烘垨浜嬬墿)閭o紝閭d釜锛(鎸囧凡鎻愬埌杩囨垨宸茬煡鐨勪汉鎴栦簨鐗)閭c傝娉曪細1銆乼hat鐢ㄤ綔鎸囩ず浠h瘝鐨勬剰鎬濇槸鈥滈偅锛岄偅涓濄傚彲鎸囧墠闈㈡彁鍒扮殑閭d欢浜嬶紝涔熷彲鎸囧湪绌洪棿鎴栨椂闂翠笂杈冨彟涓浜嬬墿杩滅殑...
绛旓細杩欓噷鐨that鍦ㄥ彛璇拰闈炴寮忔枃浣撲腑鍙互鐪鍘汇 鍥犱负杩欎釜that寮曞鐨勬槸涓涓璇粠鍙 锛屼粬浣滆皳璇姩璇峮oticed 鐨勫璇 鏍规嵁鍔ㄨ瘝notice鐨勭敤娉曪紝闄や簡甯﹀璇粠鍙ュ锛屼篃鍙互鍐欐垚涓昏皳瀹+瀹捐ˉ缁撴瀯锛屽嵆锛 He noticed a river of liquid rock coming towards him. 锛堜粬娉ㄦ剰鍒颁竴鑲″博娴嗘鏈濅粬娑屾潵銆傦級...
绛旓細who, when, where, which, why, whether, how, whoever锛寃hichever 锛寃hatever绛夈傝繕鏈夊because, as if, as though绛夈1銆丠is suggestion is that we should stay calm.浠栫殑寤鸿鏄紝鎴戜滑搴旇淇濇寔鍐烽潤銆2銆乀he question is when he can arrive at the hotel.闂鏄紝浠浠涔鏃跺鍙互鍒拌揪閰掑簵銆
绛旓細姣斿锛歍his is the cat (that)I like .鍏朵腑cat鍦ㄥ悗闈 I like 涓仛瀹捐锛屾墍浠ヨ繖鏍鐨勬儏鍐靛彲浠鐪佺暐銆3銆佸悓浣嶈浠庡彞銆傝繖閲岀殑that 寰寰涓嶈兘鐪佺暐锛屽墠闈㈣窡鐫鐨勮瘝鏄秷鎭佹柊闂汇佹姤閬撱佽В閲婄瓑绛夋剰鎬濅箣绫荤殑璇嶏紝鍚庨潰鎺ュ嚭涓彞瀛愭潵瑙i噴杩欎釜娑堟伅銆佹柊闂汇佹姤閬撱佽В閲婄瓑锛岃繖绉鎯呭喌that 涓嶇渷銆
绛旓細that浣滀负瀹氳浠庡彞鐨勭敤娉锛1銆佸湪there be 鍙ュ瀷涓紝鍙敤that锛涓嶇敤which銆2銆佸湪涓嶅畾浠h瘝锛屽锛歛nything, nothing, the one, all绛変綔鍏堣璇嶆椂锛屽彧鐢╰hat锛屼笉鐢╳hich銆3銆佸厛琛岃瘝鏈塼he only, the very,the same,the last,just淇グ鏃讹紝鍙敤that銆4銆佸厛琛岃瘝涓哄簭鏁拌瘝銆佹暟璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝鏈楂樼骇鏃讹紝鍙敤that,...
绛旓細锛涜繕鍙涓轰簡閬垮厤閲嶅锛屼唬鏇垮墠杩板悕璇嶃That is what he told me.What is that (which) you have got in your hand?The price of rice is higher than that of flour.2. that 鐢ㄤ綔 锛屽紩瀵 銆傚彲浜哄彲鐗锛岀敤娉鐩稿綋浜巜ho鎴杦hich銆傦紙浣嗘槸鍦ㄤ笅鍒鎯呭喌涓嬪鐢╰hat锛氭棦鏈変汉鍙堟湁鐗╂椂锛涘厛琛岃瘝鏈夊舰瀹硅瘝鏈...