发电机和电动机的原理和区别 初三物理中电动机和发电机的原理分别是什么？如何区别？
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电动机的原理：通电线圈在磁场中受力转动
磁场对电流的作用是电动机
记住：电路中有电源,那就是电动机
电路中没有电源,那就是发电机
直流电动机－－是用直流电源供电的电动机
交流发电机－－是向外输出交流电的发电机
手摇发电机原理
绛旓細3銆佸畠浠殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊鏄笉鍚岀殑锛岄鍏堝彂鐢垫満瀹冩槸渚濇嵁鐢电鎰熷簲鐜拌薄鑰屽埗鎴愮殑锛岃屽彂鐢垫満鍒欐槸鏍规嵁閫氱數鐨勫浣撳湪纾佸満涓墍鍙楃殑鍔涜繍鍔ㄥ師鐞嗚屽埗鎴愮殑锛屽叾娆℃槸鐢靛姩鏈轰笌鍙戠數鏈虹殑鍒ゆ柇鏂规硶鏄笉鍚岀殑锛屼竴鑸殑鍙戠數鏈轰腑鐨勭數娴佹柟鍚戠殑鍒ゆ柇閫氬父浣跨敤鍙虫墜瀹氬垯锛岃岀數鍔ㄦ満涓浣撳湪纾佸満涓彈鍔涜繍鍔ㄦ柟鍚戜竴鑸噰鐢ㄧ殑鏄乏鎵嬪畾鍒欍4銆佸伐浣...
绛旓細鍙戠數鏈虹殑鍘熺悊鏄氳繃鐢电鎰熷簲灏嗘満姊拌兘杞寲涓虹數鑳斤紝鐢靛姩鏈烘槸灏嗙數鑳借浆鍖栦负鏈烘鑳銆涓よ呭湪鍘熺悊銆佸姛鑳姐佽璁＄粨鏋勭瓑鏂归潰涓嶅悓銆傚彂鐢垫満鏄皢鏈烘鑳借浆鍖栦负鐢佃兘鐨勮澶囷紝瀹冮氳繃鐢电鎰熷簲鍘熺悊锛屽埄鐢ㄧ鍦哄拰瀵间綋涔嬮棿鐨勭浉瀵硅繍鍔ㄤ骇鐢熸劅搴旂數鍔ㄥ娍锛屼粠鑰岀敓鎴愮數鑳姐傜數鍔ㄦ満鍒欐槸灏嗙數鑳借浆鍖栦负鏈烘鑳界殑璁惧锛屽畠閫氳繃鐢垫祦鍦ㄧ鍦轰腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ姏...
绛旓細鍙戠數鏈哄拰鐢靛姩鏈洪兘鏄數鏈猴紝浣嗗畠浠殑浣滅敤涓嶅悓銆傚彂鐢垫満鏄皢鏈烘鑳借浆鍙樹负鐢佃兘鐨勮澶囷紝鑰岀數鍔ㄦ満鍒欐槸灏嗙數鑳借浆鍙樹负鏈烘鑳界殑璁惧銆備袱鑰呯殑鍘熺悊涔熶笉鍚屻傚彂鐢垫満鐨勫師鐞嗘槸鍒╃敤鐢电鎰熷簲锛屽湪涓涓浣撲腑閫氳繃纾佸満浜х敓鐢垫祦锛涚數鍔ㄦ満鐨勫師鐞嗗垯鏄埄鐢ㄧ數纾佸姏锛屼娇寰楀浣撳湪纾佸満涓彂鐢熻繍鍔ㄣ傛牴鎹彂鐢垫満鍜岀數鍔ㄦ満鐨勪笉鍚屽伐浣滃師鐞嗭紝瀹冧滑...
绛旓細1銆佸師鐞嗕笉鍚銆傚彂鐢垫満渚濇嵁鐢电鎰熷簲鐜拌薄鍒舵垚锛涚數鍔ㄦ満鏍规嵁閫氱數瀵间綋鍦ㄧ鍦轰腑鍙楀姏杩愬姩鍘熺悊鍒舵垚銆2銆鍒ゆ柇鏂规硶涓嶅悓銆傚彂鐢垫満涓數娴佹柟鍚戝垽鏂繍鐢ㄥ彸鎵嬪畾鍒欙紱鐢靛姩鏈轰腑瀵间綋杩愬姩鏂瑰悜杩愮敤宸︽墜瀹氬垯銆3銆宸ヤ綔鐩殑鍜岃兘鐨勮浆鍖栦笉鍚銆傚彂鐢垫満闇澶栫晫鍋氬姛灏嗘満姊拌兘杞寲涓虹數鑳斤紱鐢靛姩鏈哄澶栧仛鍔熸妸鐢佃兘杞寲涓烘満姊拌兘銆
绛旓細鍖哄埆涓銆佽浆鎹㈣兘閲忎笉鍚 鐢靛姩鏈烘槸鎶婄數鑳借浆鎹㈡垚鏈烘鑳斤紱鍙戠數鏈烘槸灏嗗叾浠栧舰寮忕殑鑳芥簮杞崲鎴愮數鑳姐傚尯鍒簩銆缁勬垚閮ㄥ垎涓嶅悓 鐢靛姩鏈轰富瑕佺敱瀹氬瓙涓庤浆瀛愮粍鎴愶紱鍙戠數鏈虹粍鎴愰儴鍒嗕负瀹氬瓙銆佽浆瀛愩佺鐩栧強杞存壙銆傚彂鐢垫満鍦ㄥ伐鍐滀笟鐢熶骇銆佸浗闃层佺鎶鍙婃棩甯哥敓娲讳腑鏈夊箍娉涚殑鐢ㄩ斻傚彂鐢垫満鐨勫舰寮忓緢澶氾紝浣嗗叾宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊閮藉熀浜庣數纾佹劅搴斿畾寰嬪拰鐢电...
绛旓細1銆佸師鐞嗕笉鍚銆傚彂鐢垫満鏄棴鍚堢嚎鍦堝湪纾佸満涓浆鍔ㄨ屽垏鍓茬鎰熺嚎浜х敓鐨勭數娴侊紝鏄數纾佹劅搴旂幇璞★紝鐢靛姩鏈烘槸閫氱數绾垮湀鍦ㄧ鍦轰腑鍙楀姏鑰岃繍鍔ㄣ傚彂鐢垫満鏄埄鐢ㄩ氱數绾垮湀浜х敓鏃嬭浆纾佸満骞朵綔鐢ㄤ簬杞瓙褰㈡垚纾佺數鍔ㄥ姏鏃嬭浆鎵煩銆2銆鍒ゆ柇鏂规硶涓嶅悓銆傚彂鐢垫満涓數娴佹柟鍚戝垽鏂繍鐢ㄥ彸鎵嬪畾鍒欙紱鐢靛姩鏈轰腑瀵间綋杩愬姩鏂瑰悜杩愮敤宸︽墜瀹氬垯銆3銆佸伐浣滅洰鐨勫拰鑳...
绛旓細涓銆佸伐浣鍘熺悊 鐢靛姩鏈锛氶氱數瀵间綋鍦ㄧ鍦轰腑鍙楀姏銆鍙戠數鏈锛氶氳繃杞姩杞瓙鎴栧闈㈢殑纾佸満锛屽垏鍓茬鍔涚嚎浜х敓鐢 娴併傦紙鐢电鎰熷簲瀹氬緥鍜岀數纾佸姏瀹氬緥锛変簩銆佽兘閲忚浆鍖 鐢靛姩鏈猴細鐢佃兘杞寲涓烘満姊拌兘 鍙戠數鏈猴細鏈烘鑳借浆鍖栦负鐢佃兘 椤轰究鎻愮ず浣犱竴涓嬶紝浠栦滑缁撳悎璧锋潵鏄笉浼氭垚涓烘案鍔ㄦ満鍣ㄧ殑锛屽洜涓烘湁鑳介噺瀹堟亽 ...
绛旓細鐢靛姩鏈哄拰鍙戠數鏈鐨勫伐浣鍘熺悊濡備笅锛1銆佺數鍔ㄦ満宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛氱數纾佹劅搴斾笌纾佸満浣滅敤锛鐢靛姩鏈虹殑鏍稿績鏄埄鐢ㄩ氱數绾垮湀锛堝畾瀛愮粫缁勶級浜х敓鏃嬭浆纾佸満銆傚綋鐢垫祦閫氳繃绾垮湀鏃讹紝瀹冧細浜х敓涓涓鍦恒傝繖涓鍦涓庣數鍔ㄦ満涓殑杞瓙锛堝榧犵寮忛棴鍚堥摑妗嗭級鐩镐簰浣滅敤锛屽舰鎴愮鐢靛姩鍔涙棆杞壄鐭┿傝繖涓壄鐭╂帹鍔ㄨ浆瀛愭棆杞紝浠庤屼娇鐢靛姩鏈鸿浆鍔ㄣ傜數婧愮被鍨嬩笌鐢靛姩...
绛旓細瀹冧滑鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞嗘槸涓嶅悓鐨锛岄鍏堝彂鐢垫満瀹冩槸渚濇嵁鐢电鎰熷簲鐜拌薄鑰屽埗鎴愮殑锛岃屽彂鐢垫満鍒欐槸鏍规嵁閫氱數鐨勫浣撳湪纾佸満涓墍鍙楃殑鍔涜繍鍔ㄥ師鐞嗚屽埗鎴愮殑锛屽叾娆℃槸鐢靛姩鏈轰笌鍙戠數鏈虹殑鍒ゆ柇鏂规硶鏄笉鍚岀殑锛屼竴鑸殑鍙戠數鏈轰腑鐨勭數娴佹柟鍚戠殑鍒ゆ柇閫氬父浣跨敤鍙虫墜瀹氬垯锛岃岀數鍔ㄦ満涓浣撳湪纾佸満涓彈鍔涜繍鍔ㄦ柟鍚戜竴鑸噰鐢ㄧ殑鏄乏鎵嬪畾鍒欍傚彂鐢垫満鏄寚...
绛旓細1銆佹牴鎹鎺ヨ澶囧尯鍒嗭細鐢靛姩鏈鏄閮ㄨ繛鎺ヤ簡鐢垫簮锛 鍙戠數鏈澶栭儴杩炴帴浜嗙敤鐢靛櫒銆2銆佹牴鎹兘閲忕殑杞崲鍖哄垎锛氱數鍔ㄦ満灏嗙數鑳借浆鍖栦负鏈烘鑳斤紱鍙戠數鏈哄皢鏈烘鑳借浆鍖栦负鐢佃兘銆 3銆佹牴鎹伐浣鍘熺悊鍖哄垎锛氬彂鐢垫満鍒╃敤鐢电鎰熷簲鐜拌薄宸ヤ綔锛涚數鍔ㄦ満鍒╃敤纾佸満瀵圭數娴佺殑浣滅敤宸ヤ綔銆4銆佹牴鎹富鍔ㄦ垨琚姩杞姩鍖哄垎锛氬彂鐢垫満鏄鍔ㄨ浆鍔...
