德国诗人海涅具体是因为什么去世？结过婚么？全部作品大概有什么？ 德国抒情诗人海涅的一生是怎么样的？
\u6d77\u6d85\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u7ecf\u5386\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u6d77\u6d85\uff0c1797\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5\u751f\u4e8e\u675c\u585e\u5c14\u591a\u592b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u53c2\u5b59\u00b7\u6d77\u6d85\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u51fa\u8eab\u4e8e\u533b\u751f\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u6d77\u6d85\u7ae5\u5e74\u548c\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u6218\u4e89\u3002
\u6d77\u6d85\u66fe\u5728\u7f8e\u56e0\u6cb3\u7554\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u798f\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u6c49\u5821\u5730\u7684\u53d4\u7236\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u00b7\u6d77\u6d85\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021819\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u7ecf\u53d4\u7236\u540c\u610f\u8fdb\u5165\u6ce2\u6069\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6d6a\u6f2b\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u65bd\u83b1\u683c\u5c14\u63a5\u8fd1\u30021820\u5e74\u79cb\u8f6c\u5165\u683c\u5ef7\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u30021821\u5e74\u56e0\u51b3\u6597\u88ab\u5b66\u6821\u5904\u5206\uff0c\u4f11\u5b66\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u8f6c\u5165\u67cf\u6797\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u542c\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u8bb2\u8bfe\u3002\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u65f6\u7ed3\u8bc6\u6cd5\u6069\u54c8\u6839\u00b7\u5c01\u00b7\u6069\u6cfd\u592b\u5987\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6c99\u7c73\u7d22\u3001\u5bcc\u51ef\u7b49\u3002\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c1821\u5e74\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u6d77\u6d85\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u300a\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u7ee7\u300a\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c1823\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u60b2\u5267\u2014\u2014\u6292\u60c5\u63d2\u66f2\u300b\u3002\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u6fc0\u52b1\u6d77\u6d85\u53cd\u6297\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u201c\u72b9\u592a\u6587\u5316\u79d1\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
1824\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5728\u683c\u5ef7\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u8bd7\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u300a\u8fd8\u4e61\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5199\u51fa\u300a\u54c8\u5c14\u8328\u5c71\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u6563\u6587\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002
1825\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u63a5\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6d17\u793c\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u83b7\u6cd5\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u300a\u8fd8\u4e61\u96c6\u300b\u589e\u8ba2\u540e\u4e0e\u300a\u54c8\u5c14\u8328\u5c71\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5317\u6d77\u7eaa\u6e38\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u8bd7\uff0c\u6c47\u7f16\u4e3a\u300a\u65c5\u884c\u8bb0\u300b\u4e8e1826\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u4ed6\u5199\u300a\u5317\u6d77\u7eaa\u6e38\u300b\u7b2c2\u30013\u90e8\u5206\u3002
1826~1827\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5199\u4f5c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u81ea\u4f20\u4f53\u7684\u6563\u6587\u300a\u52d2\u00b7\u683c\u6717\u96c6\u300b\u30021827\u5e74\u521d\u5230\u6c49\u5821\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u65c5\u884c\u8bb0\u300b\u7b2c2\u5377\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u53bb\u82f1\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\u540e\u56de\u5230\u6c49\u5821\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u6b4c\u96c6\u300b\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6d77\u6d85\u6210\u4e3a\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u6292\u60c5\u8bd7\u4eba\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002
1827\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5e94\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u79d1\u8fbe\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u5230\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u4e3b\u7f16\u300a\u666e\u901a\u653f\u6cbb\u65b0\u5e74\u9274\u300b\u3002\u91cd\u8fd4\u5fb7\u56fd\u540e\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u548c\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5199\u300a\u65c5\u884c\u8bb0\u300b\u7b2c3\u5377\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u300a\u4ece\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5230\u70ed\u90a3\u4e9a\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5362\u5361\u6d74\u573a\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5362\u5361\u6d74\u573a\u300b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5bf9\u8bd7\u4eba\u666e\u62c9\u6ed5\u7684\u8bba\u6218\u30021829\u5e74\u76d1\u5370\u300a\u65c5\u884c\u8bb0\u300b\u7b2c3\u5377\u3002
1830\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5728\u9ed1\u5c14\u6208\u5170\u6d74\u573a\u6cbb\u75c5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\u7206\u53d1\u4e03\u6708\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u6b64\u70ed\u70c8\u6b22\u547c\u3002
\u4e03\u6708\u9769\u547d\u4f7f\u6d77\u6d85\u51b3\u5b9a\u524d\u5f80\u5df4\u9ece\u3002\u884c\u524d\u4ed6\u5728\u6c49\u5821\u520a\u5370\u4e86\u300a\u65b0\u6625\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u7ec4\u8bd714\u9996\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u8bd7\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5377\u300a\u65c5\u884c\u8bb0\u300b\u7684\u8865\u9057\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u5362\u5361\u57ce\u300b\u548c\u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u7247\u65ad\u300b\u3002
1831\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5230\u8fbe\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u4e0e\u5df4\u5c14\u624e\u514b\u3001\u8d1d\u6717\u745e\u3001\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u3001\u8096\u90a6\u3001\u5927\u4ef2\u9a6c\u3001\u96e8\u679c\u3001\u674e\u65af\u7279\u3001\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u6851\u7b49\u4eba\u7ed3\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5723\u897f\u95e8\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u4eec\u4ea4\u5f80\u30021833~1834\u5e74\u5728\u5965\u683c\u65af\u5821\u7684\u300a\u603b\u6c47\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u73b0\u72b6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8bba\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u753b\u5bb6\u300b\u7b49\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u62a5\u7eb8\u64b0\u5199\u300a\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u7565\u300b\uff081836\u5e74\u6269\u5145\u4e3a\u300a\u8bba\u6d6a\u6f2b\u6d3e\u300b\uff09\u548c\u300a\u8bba\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u3002
\u5f53\u65f6\u6d41\u4ea1\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u8bba\u5bb6\u8def\u5fb7\u7ef4\u5e0c\u00b7\u4f2f\u5c14\u7eb3\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d85\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u4f2f\u5c14\u7eb3\u65a5\u8d23\u6b4c\u5fb7\u548c\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u662f\u201c\u62bc\u97f5\u7684\u5974\u624d\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e0d\u62bc\u97f5\u7684\u5974\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u6d77\u6d85\u662f\u201c\u552f\u7f8e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u201d\u3002\u4f2f\u5c14\u7eb3\u867d\u662f\u4e2a\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2a\u72ed\u9698\u7684\u5c0f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6fc0\u8fdb\u6d3e\u3002\u6d77\u6d85\u4ee5\u57281840\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u8def\u5fb7\u7ef4\u5e0c\u00b7\u4f2f\u5c14\u7eb3\uff0c\u4ea8\u5229\u5e0c\u00b7\u6d77\u6d85\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u7b54\u3002
1834\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5973\u5de5\u514b\u96f7\u65af\u7434\u65af\u00b7\u6b27\u4ec1\u59ae\u00b7\u7c73\u62c9\uff08\u5373\u739b\u8482\u5c14\u9edb\u00b7\u7c73\u62c9\uff09\u76f8\u8bc6\uff0c1841\u5e74\u7ed3\u5a5a\u30021835\u5e74\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u4f1a\u67e5\u7981\u201c\u9752\u5e74\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u201d\u6d3e\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u672c\u6765\u4e0d\u5c5e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d3e\uff0c\u5374\u540d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u8feb\u5bb3\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u53d4\u7236\u4e0d\u548c\uff0c\u5931\u6389\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728\u4e07\u822c\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7a98\u8feb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u91d1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e0e\u8bfd\u8c24\u3002
1843\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u4ece\u5df4\u9ece\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u65c5\u884c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u300a\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u7ae5\u8bdd\u300b\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u601d\u3002\u5e74\u5e95\u91cd\u8fd4\u5df4\u9ece\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u52a8\u624b\u5199\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002\u5e74\u5e95\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u7ed3\u8bc6\u4e86\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5e38\u5728\u5362\u683c\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5171\u540c\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u300a\u5fb7\u6cd5\u5e74\u9274\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bbd\u523a\u8bd7\u30021844\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u4e3a\u76d1\u5370\u300a\u65b0\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u53c8\u5230\u6c49\u5821\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u6c49\u5821\u628a\u300a\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u7ae5\u8bdd\u300b\u7684\u6e05\u6837\u5bc4\u7ed9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u7531\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4ee3\u4e3a\u5728\u300a\u524d\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u3002
\u65e9\u572830\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u4fbf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u762b\u75ea\u75c7\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u8eab\u4f53\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5dee\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u60a3\u773c\u75c5\uff0c\u5dee\u70b9\u5931\u660e\u30021844\u5e7412\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5de6\u773c\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u660e\uff0c\u53f3\u773c\u89c6\u529b\u5f88\u5f31\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u53d4\u7236\u4e5f\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\uff0c\u7559\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u53ea\u6709\u533a\u533a\u51e0\u5343\u9a6c\u514b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5802\u5144\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u6d77\u6d85\u4e0d\u8ba9\u53d1\u8868\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u5e76\u7b54\u5e94\u4ee5\u4e00\u4efd\u5e74\u91d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u88ab\u8feb\u6bc1\u6389\u7cbe\u5fc3\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u300a\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300b\u662f\u540e\u6765\u91cd\u5199\u7684\u30021846\u548c1848\u5e74\u6069\u683c\u65af\u6bcf\u6b21\u5230\u5df4\u9ece\u90fd\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u75c5\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u6d85\u3002
1848\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u7531\u4e8e\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u5267\u70c8\u6076\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b8c\u5168\u762b\u75ea\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u201c\u8925\u57ab\u5893\u7a74\u201d\u7684\u75c5\u5e8a\u4e0a\u8eba\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe8\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u575a\u6301\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u53e3\u6388\u5b8c\u6210\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u7f57\u66fc\u91c7\u7f57\u300b\uff0c\u4e8e1851\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6563\u6587\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u628a40\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e3a\u5965\u683c\u65af\u5821\u300a\u603b\u6c47\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5199\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u7cbe\u9009\u6210\u96c6\uff0c\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u5362\u53f0\u5947\u4e9a\u300b\uff08\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u522b\u540d\uff09\u3002\u4ece\u901d\u4e16\u524d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4e3a\u300a\u5362\u53f0\u5947\u4e9a\u300b\u6cd5\u6587\u7248\u5199\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b58\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u795d\u613f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u83b7\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u62c5\u5fc3\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u6765\u4e34\u540e\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u65e0\u77e5\u7684\u5076\u50cf\u7834\u574f\u8005\u201d\u4f1a\u6bc1\u6389\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u6b4c\u96c6\u300b\u30021856\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u901d\u4e16\u3002
\u6d77\u6d85\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7554\u675c\u585e\u5c14\u591a\u592b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7834\u843d\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u5546\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ead\u30021795\u5e74\uff0c\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u7684\u519b\u961f\u66fe\u5f00\u8fdb\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6069\u683c\u65af\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u201c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u662f\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u662f\u9769\u547d\u539f\u7406\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u65e7\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6467\u6b8b\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u6cd5\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f7f\u5907\u53d7\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8f83\u5168\u9762\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6d77\u6d85\u4ece\u7ae5\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
1819\u81f31823\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5148\u540e\u5728\u6ce2\u6069\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u67cf\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u542c\u8fc7\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u548c\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u7684\u8bb2\u8bfe\u3002\u6d77\u6d85\u65e9\u572820\u5c81\u65f6\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bd7\u4f5c\uff1a\u300a\u9752\u6625\u7684\u82e6\u607c\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6292\u60c5\u63d2\u66f2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8fd8\u4e61\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5317\u6d77\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u7ec4\u8bd7\uff0c\u591a\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u906d\u9047\u548c\u7231\u60c5\u82e6\u607c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5c01\u5efa\u4e13\u5236\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6027\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u538b\u6291\u4ee5\u53ca\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u51fa\u8def\u7684\u82e6\u607c\u3002
\u201c\u6211\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u611f\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u8bf4\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u6700\u574f\u7684\u82e6\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8bf4\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300a\u6bcf\u9022\u6211\u5728\u6e05\u6668\u300b\uff09\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bd7\u53e5\u4e2d\u6240\u6292\u53d1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bd7\u4f5c\u4e8e1827\u5e74\u6536\u96c6\u51fa\u7248\u65f6\uff0c\u9898\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u8bd7\u6b4c\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u6df3\u6734\u771f\u631a\uff0c\u6c11\u6b4c\u8272\u5f69\u6d53\u90c1\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u5927\u8bfb\u8005\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u8bd7\u6b4c\u88ab\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u8c31\u4e0a\u4e50\u66f2\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6292\u60c5\u8bd7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0a\u4e58\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002
\u4ece1824\u5e74\u52301828\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u6e38\u5386\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7b49\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63a5\u89e6\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u56db\u90e8\u6563\u6587\u65c5\u884c\u672d\u8bb0\u3002
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u300a\u54c8\u5c14\u8328\u5c71\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u4ee5\u5e7d\u9ed8\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u7b14\u8c03\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e8620\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee4\u4eba\u7a92\u606f\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u5632\u7b11\u4e86\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u53cd\u52a8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u3001\u9648\u8150\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5eb8\u4fd7\u7684\u5e02\u4fa9\u3001\u53cd\u52a8\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff1b\u4ee5\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u6292\u60c5\u7b14\u8c03\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u8272\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u4ee5\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u5c71\u533a\u77ff\u5de5\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u300a\u89c2\u5ff5\u2014\u2014\u52d2\u00b7\u683c\u6717\u7279\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u8fdb\u5165\u6545\u4e61\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u6cd5\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5411\u5f80\u548c\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u618e\u6076\u3002
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u300a\u4ece\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5230\u70ed\u90a3\u4e9a\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u300b\u7b49\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6e38\u8bb0\u91cc\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u98ce\u5149\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u8d35\u65cf\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u53cd\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u8d35\u65cf\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8131\u79bb\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u503e\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6279\u5224\u3002
\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u7247\u6bb5\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u5bcc\u8c6a\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5c16\u9510\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u5927\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\u548c\u63a0\u593a\u3002
\u8fd9\u56db\u90e8\u672d\u8bb0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u503e\u5411\u662f\u62a8\u51fb\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u53cd\u52a8\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u5fb7\u56fd\u80fd\u7206\u53d1\u4e00\u573a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u90e8\u65c5\u884c\u672d\u8bb0\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u5df2\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9769\u547d\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u827a\u672f\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u5df2\u4ece\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u906d\u9047\u4e0e\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u3002
\u6d77\u6d85\u665a\u5e74\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u4e0e\u6000\u7591\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4e0e\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5217\u5b81\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8d6b\u5c14\u5c91\u65f6\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027\u5df2\u5728\u6d88\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u719f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u548c\u53cd\u6620\u201d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6d77\u6d85\u672c\u8eab\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u30021856\u5e742\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u6d77\u6d85\u901d\u4e16\u3002
麻烦采纳，谢谢!
绛旓細闂涓锛寰峰浗璇椾汉娴锋秴鍥犱负鏄姽澶汉锛岀粡甯稿彈鍒板悇绉嶉潪绀笺傚湪涓娆℃櫄浼氫笂锛屾湁涓涓梾琛屽瀵规捣娑呰杩颁粬鍦ㄧ幆鐞冩梾琛屼腑鍙 鎴戝拰浣犱竴璧峰幓閭ｄ釜宀涗笂锛屼笉灏卞讥琛ヤ簡鍚椼傞棶棰樹簩锛氭捣鍥犻噷甯・娴锋秴鐨勭敓骞 1797骞12鏈13鏃ョ敓浜庡痉鍥芥潨濉炲皵澶氬か涓涓姽澶晢浜哄搴傜骞村拰灏戝勾鏃舵湡缁忓巻杩囨嬁鐮翠粦鎴樹簤銆1819骞达綖1824骞村厛寰屾柇缁...
绛旓細娴锋秴鏄痉鍥借瘲浜銆備粬鍑虹敓浜庣姽澶晢浜哄搴紝1819骞磋捣鍏堝悗鍒版尝鎭╃瓑澶у鏀昏娉曞緥锛屽苟鑾峰緱鍗氬＋瀛︿綅銆1816骞村紑濮嬪啓璇楋紝1827骞村嚭鐗堜簡璇楁瓕鎬婚泦銆婃瓕闆嗐嬨備粬鐨勮瘲姝屽瘜浜庢氮婕富涔夎壊褰╁拰姘戞棌姘旀伅锛岀粰璇椾汉甯︽潵涓栫晫鎬у０瑾夈傚悓鏃讹紝浠栬繕鍐欎簡璁稿娓歌銆1831骞存捣娑呮祦浜″反榛庯紝涓哄痉鍥藉啓浜嗗ぇ閲忛氳鍜屾斂娌昏瘎璁猴紝闆嗕负銆婃硶鍏拌タ鐘跺喌銆嬩竴...
绛旓細浠栨濇兂涓婄殑鐭涚浘鏄偅涓椂浠ｇ殑浜х墿锛屾濡傚垪瀹佸湪绾康璧皵宀戞椂鎵璇达紝鈥滄槸璧勪骇闃剁骇姘戜富娲剧殑闈╁懡鎬у凡鍦ㄦ秷浜★紝鑰岀ぞ浼氫富涔夋棤浜ч樁绾х殑闈╁懡鎬у皻鏈垚鐔熻繖鏍蜂竴涓叿鏈変笘鐣屽巻鍙叉剰涔夌殑鏃朵唬鐨勪骇鐗╁拰鍙嶆槧鈥濄傚悓鏃讹紝涔熷弽鏄犱簡娴锋秴鏈韩璧勪骇闃剁骇涓栫晫瑙傜殑灞闄愩1856骞2鏈17鏃ワ紝娴锋秴閫濅笘銆
绛旓細寰峰浗璇椾汉 娴峰洜閲屽笇路娴锋秴锛圚einrich Heine锛屽張璇戜酣鍒╁笇路娴锋秴锛1797骞12鏈13-1856骞2鏈17鏃ワ級1797骞12鏈13鏃ョ敓浜庡痉鍥芥潨濉炲皵澶氬か锛岀骞村拰灏戝勾鏃舵湡缁忓巻浜嗘嬁鐮翠粦鎴樹簤銆傛捣娑呭嚭鐢熷湪鑾辫尩娌崇晹鏉滃灏斿澶竴涓牬钀界殑鐘瑰お鍟嗕汉瀹跺涵銆1795骞达紝鎷跨牬浠戠殑鍐涢槦鏇惧紑杩涜幈鑼垫渤娴佸煙锛屽寰峰浗鐨勫皝寤哄埗搴﹁繘琛屼簡涓浜涙皯涓绘敼闈┿傛濡...
绛旓細浠栨槸鏈浼熷ぇ鐨寰峰浗浣滃涔嬩竴锛屼篃鏄笘鐣屾枃瀛﹂鍩熺殑涓涓嚭绫绘嫈钀冪殑鍏夎緣浜虹墿銆備粬鍦1773骞村啓浜嗕竴閮ㄦ垙鍓с婅憶鍏孤峰啹路浼埄娆ｆ牴銆嬶紝浠庢铚氬０寰峰浗鏂囧潧銆1774骞村彂琛ㄤ簡銆婂皯骞寸淮鐗逛箣鐑︽伡銆嬶紝鏇翠娇浠栧悕澹板ぇ鍣1776骞村紑濮嬩负榄忕帥鍏浗鏈嶅姟銆1831骞村畬鎴愩婃诞澹痉銆嬶紝缈屽勾鍦ㄩ瓘鐜鍘讳笘銆5銆佹捣鍥犻噷甯屄娴锋秴 娴峰洜閲屽笇路娴锋秴锛圚einrich...
绛旓細娴锋秴锛岃繖浣嶅嚭韬簬寰峰浗鏉滃灏斿澶殑鐘瑰お鍟嗕汉瀹跺涵鐨璇椾汉锛岃嚜骞煎彈鍒版瘝浜茶礉钂傜殑褰卞搷锛屽鏂囧浜х敓浜嗘祿鍘氱殑鍏磋叮銆傚崄浜斿瞾鏃讹紝浠栫殑璇楁瓕鎵嶅崕鍒濋湶锛岀劧鑰屽晢涓氬鏃忕殑鍘嬪姏杩娇浠栬蛋涓婄粡鍟嗕箣璺傚崄鍏瞾璧凤紝浠栧湪娉曞叞鍏嬬鍜屾眽鍫＄殑閾惰瀹炰範锛岃繖娈电粡鍘嗗湪銆婂眻杈卞簻閭搞嬩腑鏈夋墍浣撶幇锛屼粬浣撻獙浜嗗瘎浜虹涓嬬殑鐢熸椿锛屽苟鍥犲鍫傚闃跨帥鑾夌殑...
绛旓細娴锋秴鏄痉鍥鐨璇椾汉銆傛捣娑呰绉颁负鈥滃痉鍥藉彜鍏告枃瀛︾殑鏈鍚庝竴浣嶄唬琛ㄢ濓紝鐢熶簬寰峰浗鑾辫尩娌崇晹鏉滃灏斿澶竴涓姽澶汉瀹跺涵锛岀骞村拰灏戝勾鏃舵湡缁忓巻浜嗘嬁鐮翠粦鎴樹簤锛屽杩囬噾铻嶅拰娉曞緥銆傛捣娑呬互骞冲父鐨勮瘝姹囷紝鏅氱殑璇彞鏋勯犲嚭鎬濇兂娣卞埢銆佺敓鍔ㄤ紭缇庣殑璇楃瘒銆傚湪寰峰浗鏂囧涓棦鏄綔瀹跺張鏄濇兂瀹剁殑涓嶄箯鍏朵汉锛屼絾鍍忔捣娑呴偅鏍峰皢浜岃呭畬缇庡湴缁熶竴璧锋潵...
绛旓細娴锋秴绠浠嬶細娴锋秴锛圚einrich Heine锛夋槸寰峰浗19涓栫邯钁楀悕鐨璇椾汉銆佹斂璁哄鍜屾暎鏂囧銆傛捣娑呭嚭鐢熶簬寰峰浗鍖楅儴鍩庡競鏉滃灏斿澶竴涓姽澶晢浜哄搴備粬鑷辜灏卞睍鐜板嚭闈炲嚒鐨勬枃瀛﹀ぉ璧嬶紝骞跺湪闈掑勾鏃舵湡寮濮嬪彂琛ㄨ瘲姝屼綔鍝併備粬鐨勮瘲姝屼互鐙壒鐨勯煹寰嬪拰娣遍們鐨勬濇兂鍐呮兜鑰岃憲绉帮紝娣卞彈褰撴椂娆ф床鏂囧鐣岀殑鍏虫敞銆傛捣娑呯殑璇楁瓕浣滃搧甯稿父鎺㈣浜虹敓銆佺埍鎯呫...
绛旓細鐒惰岋紝浠栫殑鐢熸椿鍏呮弧浜嗗洶鑻︼紝娴佺澶辨墍锛屾渶鍚庡姝诲紓涔★紝鍞湁瀵规硶鍥藉拰宸撮粠鐨勭儹鐖憋紝鎴愪负浠栧績涓殑涓涓濇叞钘夈傚敖绠′粬鏈兘鍦ㄧ鍥藉痉鎰忓織缁堣侊紝浣嗕粬鐨勯仐鎰挎槸琚畨钁湪宸撮粠鐨勮挋椹壒鍏銆傜劧鑰岋紝娴锋秴鐨勪笉骞稿苟鏈帺鐩栦粬鐨勪紵澶с備粬鐨勪綔鍝佸湪寰峰浗涔冭嚦鍏ㄧ悆璇昏呭績涓紝濡傚悓涓搴ч珮澶с佸畯浼熶笖姘告亽鐨勪赴纰戯紝涓轰粬璧㈠緱浜嗘棤灏界殑鏁话鍜岀邯蹇...
绛旓細鐢2锛氭棤璁洪亣鍒颁换浣曢櫓澧冮兘涓嶈兘鏀惧純鍔姏锛岃儨鍒╁線寰鍑虹幇浜庡潥鎸佷箣涓傚彧瑕侀紦璧峰媷姘旓紝榧撹冻鍔涢噺锛屽敖鍔涙嫾鎼忥紝鍙堟湁浠涔鑹伴毦闄╅樆涓嶈兘鎴樿儨鍛紵寰峰浗璇椾汉娴锋秴鐢熷墠鏈鍚庡叓骞存槸韬哄湪鈥滆瑜ョ殑鍧熷鈥濅腑搴﹁繃鐨勶紝浠栨墜瓒充笉鑳藉姩寮癸紝鐪肩潧鍗婄瀻锛屼絾浠栧幓鍐欎笅浜嗗ぇ閲忚獕婊′汉闂寸殑浼樼璇楃瘒銆傜敓3锛氫汉鐢熺殑浠峰硷紝搴旇鐪嬩粬璐＄尞浠涔堬紝鑰屼笉...
