动词不定式的否定可以前面加dont
这个问题其实很简单：1 如果你是要是否定整个句子,就在动词前面加助动词.
2 如果你是要否定不定式的动作,就在不定式符号to前面加not.
3 有些否定转移的动词像think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等后面接宾语从句,要对从句进行否定,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的这些谓语动词.
I don't think it will rain tomorrow.
We don't expect our football team will win the World Cup.
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绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕殑鍚﹀畾寮忔槸鍦ㄦ暣浣撲笉瀹氬紡鍓嶅姞not锛屼篃灏辨槸not to do.
绛旓細鎬荤殑鏉ヨ锛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忓墠闈笉闇瑕佸姞涓婂姪鍔ㄨ瘝do锛屼絾鍦ㄧ壒瀹氭儏鍐典笅锛屽浣跨敤鍔╁姩璇嶆垨鎯呮佸姩璇嶃佸己璋冨彞鍨嬩互鍙婂惁瀹氬彞涓紝鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忓墠闈㈤渶瑕佸姞涓婂姪鍔ㄨ瘝do銆
绛旓細1銆乨o 浣滀负鍔╄瘝鏃讹紝鍚庨潰璺熷姩璇嶅師鍨;杩樺彲浠ュ仛鍔ㄨ瘝銆佸悕璇嶃锛1锛 鐢ㄤ簬鏋勬垚鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫惁瀹氬紡锛屽悗闈㈠姞"not"锛屾斁鍦ㄤ富瑕佸姩璇嶅墠闈銆備緥锛 They don't want to work. 浠栦滑涓嶆兂宸ヤ綔銆傦紙2锛 鐢ㄤ簬鏋勬垚鐤戦棶鍙ワ紝涓昏鏀惧湪"do"鍜屼富瑕佸姩璇嶄腑闂达紝鏄笉甯"to"鐨勫姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡 銆備緥锛 Do you like ...
绛旓細涓嶅畾寮忕殑鍚﹀畾寮忥紝涓鑸彧瑕佸湪涓嶅畾寮忓墠鍔犱竴涓猲ot灏卞彲浠ヤ簡锛宯ot缃簬涓嶅畾寮忚鍙穞o鍓嶉潰锛屼笉鑳界疆浜巘o鍜屽姩璇嶅師褰㈢殑涓棿銆傚綋琛ㄧず寮鸿皟鏃讹紝涓嶅畾寮忓墠闈㈠彲浠ュ姞涓妌ever锛屾瘮濡傝锛歋he told me not to put my foot in my mouth.He wished never to see her again.锛堟樉鐒舵瘮He wished not to see her again璇皵寮虹儓...
绛旓細鏄殑銆傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡灏辨槸to do缁撴瀯銆1. 瑙ｉ噴锛氫笉瀹氬紡鐢扁渢o + 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濇瀯鎴愶紝鍏跺惁瀹氬舰寮忔槸鈥渘ot to do鈥濇垨鈥渘ever to do鈥濄備笉瀹氬紡鍙互甯﹀璇垨鐘惰鏋勬垚涓嶅畾寮忕煭璇紝娌℃湁浜虹О鍜屾暟鐨勫彉鍖栵紝浣嗘湁鏃舵佸拰璇佺殑鍙樺寲銆備笉瀹氬紡鍙綔涓昏銆佸璇佺姸璇佽〃璇拰瀹氳锛屼絾涓嶈兘鍗曠嫭浣滆皳璇備笉瀹氬紡鐨勯昏緫涓昏鐢ㄢ渇or鎴...
绛旓細1.7 鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕殑鍚﹀畾寮 鍦ㄤ笉瀹氬紡鏍囧織to鍓嶅姞涓not銆備緥濡: Tell him not to shut the window銆傝浠栧埆鍏崇獥銆 She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 鎴戣蛋杩囩殑鏃跺,濂瑰亣瑁呮病鐪嬭銆傚吀鍨嬩緥棰 1)Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never driver C. ...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕殑鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡鍙湁涓绉嶇粨鏋,灏辨槸鈥渘ot to do鈥,浣犳墍璇寸殑to not do鍦ㄥ姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鏄笉鍙兘鍑虹幇鐨.涔熷氨鏄粨鏋勯敊璇
绛旓細5. "The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation." 鎵嬫湳鍚庯紝鐥呬汉琚鍛婁笉瑕佸悆娌硅吇椋熺墿锛屽畬鏁村舰寮忔槸 "C. not to eat"锛屽嵆 "琚鍛婁笉瑕佸悆"銆傛荤粨璧锋潵锛鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕殑鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡閫氬父鍦ㄤ笉瀹氬紡鍓嶅姞 "not"锛屼繚鎸 "to do" 鐨勭粨鏋勪笉鍙橈紝浠ユ竻鏅板湴琛ㄨ揪绂佹鎴栭樆姝㈢殑鍚箟銆
绛旓細鏈夌殑 鎯呮鍔ㄨ瘝鍚﹀畾鍚庡姞not
绛旓細杩欎箞璇村彲鑳芥ゼ涓绘瘮杈冨鏄撶悊瑙ｏ細鍥犱负涓嶅畾寮忔槸涓夊ぇ闈炶皳璇姩璇嶄箣涓锛屼篃灏辨槸鍏锋湁鍔ㄨ瘝鐨鐗瑰緛锛屽彲鏄張涓嶈兘浣滆皳璇傛棦鐒朵笉鑳戒綔璋撹锛屽氨涓嶈兘缁欏畠鍔犲姪鍔ㄨ瘝鈥渄o鈥濇潵鍚﹀畾銆傝繖閲屽鏋滃惁瀹氱殑鏄彞瀛愮殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼竴瀹氳鐢ㄥ姪鍔ㄨ瘝do鐨勪笉鍚屽舰寮忔潵鍋氾紝鑰鍚﹀畾涓嶅畾寮杩欎釜闈炶皳璇姩璇嶏紝鐩存帴鍦ㄥ畠鍓嶉潰鍔鈥渘ot鈥濆氨濂戒簡銆傛瘮濡傦細I am ...
