五线谱中sempre molto tenuto是什么意思 请教五线谱中各种记号含义?
\u5728\u94a2\u7434\u7434\u8c31\u4e2de legato\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601de \u3000\u4e0e\uff0c\u800c
legato\u8fde\u97f3\u3001\u8fde\u594f
e legato \u4e0e\u3002\u3002\u8fde\u97f3\u3001\u8fde\u594f
\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u6761\u7ebf\u554a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8981\u5f39\u5f97\u5706\u6ed1
\u94a2\u7434\u5e38\u89c1\u672f\u8bed\uff1a
a tempo \u56de\u539f\u901f
abbandono\u65e0\u62d8\u65e0\u675f\u7684\uff0c\u7eb5\u60c5\u7684
acoustic\u58f0\u97f3\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u97f3\u54cd\u6548\u679c\u7684
a cappella\u65e0\u4f34\u594f\u5408\u5531
a capriccio\u65e0\u4e8b\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u610f\u53d1\u6325\u7684
accel \u52a0\u5feb\u7684\uff0caccelerado\u7684\u7f29\u5199
accentato\u52a0\u91cd\u97f3\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u91cd\u7684
adagio\u6162\u677f
agitato\u6fc0\u52a8\u5730
Adagio \u67d4\u677f
Adagio assai \u5f88\u6162\u7684\u67d4\u677f
Andante \u884c\u677f
Andantino \u5c0f\u884c\u677f
affettato \u77eb\u67d4\u9020\u4f5c\u7684
affettatamente\u88c5\u6a21\u4f5c\u6837\u7684
affettuoso\u611f\u60c5\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684
affrettando\u5feb\u901f\u7684
Allegretto non troppo \u4e0d\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u5feb\u677f
Allegretto poco mosso \u7a0d\u5feb\u7684\u5c0f\u5feb\u677f
album\u4e13\u96c6\uff0c\u97f3\u4e50\u96c6
alla marcia\u8fdb\u884c\u66f2\u98ce\u683c
alla\u5982\u540c\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u7684
alla francese\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u98ce\u683c
alla polacca\u6ce2\u62c9\u5361\u98ce\u683c
alla spagnuola\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u98ce\u683c
alla turca\u571f\u8033\u5176\u98ce\u683c
all arg\u9010\u6e10\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u6108\u52a0\u9971\u6ee1
allegramente\u6b22\u5feb\u7684\uff0c\u5174\u81f4\u6602\u7136\u7684
allegrissimo\u6781\u5feb\u7684
allegretto\u7a0d\u5feb\u677f
allegro\u5feb\u677f\uff0c\u6025\u901f\u7684\uff0c\u5feb\u8282\u594f\u7684
alt\u6700\u9ad8\u8c03\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u8c03\u7684
altieramente\u6781\u5feb\u7684
alto clef \u4e2d\u97f3\u8c31\u53f7
amabile\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u7231\u7684
amorosamente\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\uff0c\u4eb2\u7231\u7684
amoroso\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\uff0c\u4eb2\u7231\u7684
andante\u884c\u677f\uff0c\u884c\u677f\u4e50\u66f2\uff0c\u7f13\u6162\u7684
a nimato\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u751f\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u5feb\u7684
aperto\u5f00\u6717\u7684
appassionato\u70ed\u60c5\u5954\u653e\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u5fc3\u7684
attacca\u7d27\u63a5\u4e0b\u6bb5
B
baldo \u52c7\u6562\u7684\uff0c\u8c6a\u58ee\u7684
ballade\u53d9\u4e8b\u66f2\uff0c\u6b4c\u8c23
barcarolle\u8239\u6b4c
bar line\u5c0f\u8282\u7ebf
bass\u7537\u4f4e\u97f3\uff0c\u4f4e\u97f3\uff0c\u8d1d\u53f8
bassoon\u4f4e\u97f3\u7ba1\uff0c\u5df4\u677e\u7ba1
bass clef\u4f4e\u97f3\u8c31\u53f7
bass drum\u4f4e\u97f3\u9f13
battuta\u62cd\u5b50\uff0c\u7279\u6307\u4e00\u5c0f\u8282\u5185\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u62cd
ben\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684
blocks\u53cc\u5934\u6728\u9c7c
brioso\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u5730
breve\u4e8c\u5168\u97f3\u7b26
breve rest \u4e8c\u5168\u4f11\u6b62\u7b26
brillante \u8f89\u714c\u7684\uff0c\u534e\u4e3d\u7684
bis\u91cd\u590d\u4e00\u6b21
bizzaro\u5947\u602a\u7684\uff0c\u602a\u5f02\u7684
bongoes\u8fde\u4f53\u9f13
bow \u63d0\u7434\u7684\u7434\u5f13
buffo \u53ef\u7b11\u7684\uff0c\u559c\u5267\u7684 \uff0c\u6ed1\u7a3d\u5730
burlesco \u620f\u8c11\u7684\uff0c\u8bd9\u8c10\u7684
C
calando \u6e10\u7f13\u4e14\u6e10\u5f31
calmato \u606c\u9759\u7684
caminando \u6d41\u7545\u7684\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684
cantabile \u4f3c\u6b4c\u7684
cantando \u5982\u6b4c\u7684
capriccioso \u81ea\u7531\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u60f3\u7684
caprice \u968f\u60f3\u66f2\uff0c\u7545\u60f3\u66f2\uff0c\u5947\u60f3\u66f2
capricciesamente \u81ea\u7531\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u60f3\u7684
celesta \u94a2\u7247\u7434
cello \u5927\u63d0\u7434
clarinet \u7ad6\u7b1b\uff0c\u5355\u7c27\u7ba1(\u9ed1\u7ba1)
crotchet \u56db\u5206\u97f3\u7b26
crotchet rest \u56db\u5206\u4f11\u6b62\u7b26
cresc\u6e10\u5f3a
claves \u97f3\u68d2
classics \u53e4\u5178\u97f3\u4e50
chorus \u5408\u5531\uff0c\u548c\u58f0\uff0c\u5408\u5531\u961f
col canto \u7d27\u968f\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b
comodo\u81ea\u5728\u5730
come sopra \u5982\u540c\u90a3\u8fb9\u7684\u4e00\u6837
come \u597d\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u540c
con abbandono \u7eb5\u60c5\u5954\u653e\u5730
con affetto \u611f\u60c5\u4e30\u5bcc\u5730\uff0c\u591a\u60c5\u5730
con amore \u6e29\u67d4\u5730\uff0c\u4eb2\u7231\u5730
con ammabilita \u548c\u853c\u5730\uff0c\u4eb2\u5207\u5730
calando \u6e10\u7f13\u4e14\u6e10\u5f31
calmato \u606c\u9759\u7684
con brio \u751f\u6c14\u52c3\u52c3\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u5730
concert \u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a
con entusiasmo \u70ed\u60c5\u5730
con espressione \u5bcc\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u5730
con delicatezza \u7cbe\u7ec6\u5730\uff0c\u5a07\u67d4\u5730
concerto \u534f\u594f\u66f2
con grazio \u5178\u96c5\u5730\uff0c\u4f18\u7f8e\u5730
con moto \u7a0d\u5feb\u7684
con forza \u6709\u529b\u5730
con fuoco \u72c2\u70ed\u5730\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u5730
con spirito\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u5730
cominciata \u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u66f2\u9996
com modo \u8212\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5728\u7684
con \u540c\uff0c\u5e26\u7740
con malinconia \u5fe7\u90c1\u6d88\u6c89\u5730
con slancio \u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u5730\uff0c\u731b\u70c8\u5730
con spirito \u5bcc\u6709\u751f\u6c14\u5730
con strepito \u5435\u95f9\u5730\uff0c\u5608\u6742\u5730\uff0c\u9707\u8033\u6b32\u804b\u5730
con trasporto \u5f97\u610f\u5fd8\u5f62\u5730
con vigore \u5bcc\u6709\u7cbe\u529b\u5730\uff0c\u5f3a\u5065\u5730
conductor \u6307\u6325
contralto \u5973\u5e95\u97f3\uff0c\u5973\u5e95\u97f3\u624b
cymbal \u94dc\u94b9\uff0c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u9572
D
dance \u821e\u66f2
deciso\u575a\u5b9a\u5730
delicatamente \u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u5a07\u67d4\u7684
delicato \u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u5a07\u67d4\u7684
deejay(DJ) \u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u4eba\uff0cDJ
delicatezza \u7ec6\u81f4\u7684
Doppio movimento \u52a0\u500d\u5feb
dolente\u6028\u8bc9\u5730
dolce \u6e29\u67d4\u7684\uff0c\u751c\u7f8e\u7684
dolce ondeggiando \u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u98a4\u52a8
dolcissimo \u975e\u5e38\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\uff0c\u751c\u7f8e\u7684
dolente \u60b2\u75db\u7684\uff0c\u54c0\u4f24\u7684
doloroso \u60b2\u75db\u7684
doppio \u6210\u500d\uff0c\u53cc\u91cd
doppio lunghezza di tempo \u6162\u4e00\u500d
doppio movimento \u5feb\u4e00\u500d
double bass \u4f4e\u97f3\u63d0\u7434
double bar line \u53cc\u5c0f\u8282\u7ebf
dim\u6e10\u5f31
di \u5730\uff0c\u7528\uff0c\u81ea\uff0c\u7684
di soppiano \u7528\u4f4e\u97f3\u7684\uff0c\u6e29\u67d4\u7684
di sopra \u5982\u4e0a\u8fb9
direct \u6307\u6325
disperato \u5931\u671b\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u671b\u7684
distinto \u6e05\u6670\u7684
divoto \u8bda\u6073\u7684\uff0c\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684
drammatico \u620f\u5267\u6027\u7684
drum \u9f13
drumstick \u9f13\u69cc
E
\u3000\u3000energico\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u5730
\u3000\u3000e \u4e0e\uff0c\u800c
\u3000\u3000ed \u4e0e\uff0c\u800c
\u3000\u3000egualmente \u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5e73\u7a33\u5730\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u5730
\u3000\u3000elegante \u5e7d\u96c5\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684
\u3000\u3000en \u5728\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5730\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u2026\u2026\u98ce\u683c
\u3000\u3000energico \u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u8db3\u7684
\u3000\u3000entusiastico \u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u70c8\u7684
\u3000\u3000eroico \u82f1\u52c7\u7684\uff0c\u5e84\u4e25\u7684
\u3000\u3000espressiove \u6709\u8868\u60c5
\u3000\u3000et \u4e0e\uff0c\u800c
\u3000\u3000etude \u7ec3\u4e60\u66f2
\u3000\u3000F
\u3000\u3000fantasy \u5e7b\u60f3\u66f2
\u3000\u3000fastoso \u534e\u4e3d\u7684\uff0c\u6d6e\u5938\u7684
\u3000\u3000fantastico\u5e7b\u60f3\u5730
\u3000\u3000feroco \u7c97\u91ce\u7684\uff0c\u72c2\u66b4\u7684
\u3000\u3000festivo \u6709\u671d\u6c14\u5730
\u3000\u3000f\u5f3a
\u3000\u3000ff \u5f88\u5f3a
\u3000\u3000fresco \u671d\u6c14\u84ec\u52c3\u7684\uff0c\u6e05\u65b0\u7684
\u3000\u3000french horn \u5706\u53f7\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u53f7
\u3000\u3000fret \u7434\u67f1\uff0c\u6321\u5b50
\u3000\u3000fz\u7a81\u5f3a
\u3000\u3000forza \u529b\u91cf
\u3000\u3000fp\u5f3a\u540e\u5373\u5f31
\u3000\u3000flebile \u60b2\u54c0\u7684\uff0c\u6c89\u75db\u7684
\u3000\u3000flat \u964d\u8c03
\u3000\u3000flat sign \u964d\u53f7
\u3000\u3000flute \u6a2a\u7b1b\uff0c\u957f\u7b1b\uff0c\u7b1b\u5b50
\u3000\u3000finale \u7ec8\u66f2
\u3000\u3000fiero \u52c7\u731b\u7684\uff0c\u9a84\u50b2\u7684
\u3000\u3000funebre \u60b2\u54c0\u7684\uff0c\u51c4\u60e8\u7684\uff0c\u846c\u793c\u7684
\u3000\u3000furioso \u72c2\u66b4\u5730
\u3000\u3000>\u6216<\u91cd\u97f3\u8bb0\u53f7
\u3000\u3000G
\u3000\u3000Grave \u5e84\u677f
\u3000\u3000gaio \u5feb\u4e50\u7684\uff0c\u6109\u60a6\u7684
\u3000\u3000generoso \u6177\u6168\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684
\u3000\u3000glissando \u6ed1\u594f\uff0c\u94a2\u7434\u4e0a\u7684\u522e\u594f
\u3000\u3000glockenspiel \u949f\u7434\uff0c\u94c1\u7434
\u3000\u3000grave\u6c89\u91cd\u5730
\u3000\u3000grazioso \u5e7d\u96c5\u7684 \u3001\u4f18\u7f8e\u5730
\u3000\u3000giocoso \u6109\u5feb\u7684\uff0c\u6e38\u620f\u7684\uff0c\u5e7d\u9ed8\u7684
\u3000\u3000giusto \u5408\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u6070\u5f53\u7684
\u3000\u3000giandioso\u534e\u4e3d\u5730\u3001\u58ee\u4e3d\u5730
\u3000\u3000guerriero \u52c7\u6562\u7684\uff0c\u5a01\u6b66\u7684
\u3000\u3000guiros \u74dc(\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u522e\u524a\u6469\u64e6\u53d1\u58f0\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e50\u5668)
\u3000\u3000guitar \u5409\u4ed6
\u3000\u3000H
\u3000\u3000harp \u7ad6\u7434
\u3000\u3000harpsichord \u7fbd\u7ba1\u94a2\u7434(\u62e8\u7ba1\u53e4\u94a2\u7434)
\u3000\u3000Hi Fi set \u9ad8\u4fdd\u771f\u97f3\u54cd
\u3000\u3000honky-tonk piano \u9152\u5427\u94a2\u7434
\u3000\u3000horn \u53f7\uff0c\u53f7\u89d2
\u3000\u3000I
\u3000\u3000in tempo \u6309\u539f\u901f
\u3000\u3000Impetuoso\u6025\u901f\u5730\u3001\u5982\u66b4\u98ce\u4e24\u822c
\u3000\u3000Innocente\u7eaf\u6d01\u5730
\u3000\u3000L
\u3000\u3000Largo \u5e7f\u677f
\u3000\u3000Larghetto \u5c0f\u5e7f\u677f
\u3000\u3000Lagrimoso\u54ed\u6ce3\u5730
\u3000\u3000largamente\u5bbd\u5e7f\u5730
\u3000\u3000Lamentabile\u60b2\u4f24\u5730
\u3000\u3000legayo\u8fde\u97f3
\u3000\u3000legato assai\u5f88\u8fde\u8d2f
\u3000\u3000legatissimo\u6700\u8fde\u97f3
\u3000\u3000Lento \u6162\u677f
\u3000\u3000Leggiero\u8f7b\u5feb\u5730
\u3000\u3000llargando\u6e10\u6162\u5e76\u6e10\u5f3a
\u3000\u3000Lugubre\u9634\u90c1\u5730
\u3000\u3000M
\u3000\u3000Maestoso\u9686\u91cd\u5730\u3001\u5e84\u4e25\u5730
\u3000\u3000Marcato\u7740\u91cd\u5730\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u3001\u5f3a\u8c03
\u3000\u3000Martiale\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u66f2
\u3000\u3000Mesto\u60b2\u54c0\u5730\u3001\u5fe7\u4f24\u5730
\u3000\u3000mf\u4e2d\u5f3a
\u3000\u3000memo mosso \u7a0d\u6162
\u3000\u3000molto mosso \u5f88\u5feb\u7684
\u3000\u3000molto rit \u6e10\u6162\u5f88\u591a
\u3000\u3000mp\u4e2d\u5f31
\u3000\u3000molto allegro \u5f88\u5feb\u7684
\u3000\u3000molto adagio \u5f88\u7f13\u6162\u7684
\u3000\u3000Moderado \u4e2d\u677f
\u3000\u3000Misterioso\u795e\u79d8\u5730
\u3000\u3000Morendo\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931
\u3000\u3000N
\u3000\u3000non legato\u975e\u8fde\u97f3
\u3000\u3000nobilmente\u9ad8\u96c5\u5730
\u3000\u3000P
\u3000\u3000pathetic\u60b2\u6006\u5730
\u3000\u3000passionate\u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2\u5730
\u3000\u3000Parlando\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4f3c\u5730
\u3000\u3000Pastorale\u7530\u56ed\u98ce\u5473\u5730
\u3000\u3000Pesante\u6c89\u91cd\u5730
\u3000\u3000Prestissimo \u6700\u6025\u677f
\u3000\u3000Presto \u6025\u677f
\u3000\u3000poco a poco rit \u4e00\u70b9\u4e00\u70b9\u5730\u6e10\u6162
\u3000\u3000poco lento \u7a0d\u6162 portato\u6b21\u65ad\u97f3
\u3000\u3000poco meno mosso \u7a0d\u653e\u6162\u7684
\u3000\u3000pp\u5f88\u5f31
\u3000\u3000p\u5f31
\u3000\u3000piu Allegro \u66f4\u5feb
\u3000\u3000piu Andante \u66f4\u6162
\u3000\u3000piu moto \u66f4\u5feb\u7684
\u3000\u3000piu mosso \u66f4\u5feb\u7684
\u3000\u3000Pomposo\u58ee\u4e3d\u5730\u3001\u5149\u8f89\u5730
\u3000\u3000Q
\u3000\u3000Quieto\u5b81\u9759\u5730
\u3000\u3000R
\u3000\u3000rall \u6e10\u6162\uff0crallendando\u7684\u7f29\u5199
\u3000\u3000rapido \u8fc5\u901f\u7684
\u3000\u3000rit,ritard \u6e10\u6162\u7684\uff0critardando\u7684\u7f29\u5199
\u3000\u3000Rubato\u8282\u594f\u81ea\u7531
\u3000\u3000risoluto\u679c\u65ad\u5730
\u3000\u3000ritenuto \u7a81\u6162\u7684
\u3000\u3000Religilso\u5d07\u62dc\u5730
\u3000\u3000Rigoroso\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730
\u3000\u3000Risoluto\u51b3\u65ad\u5730
\u3000\u3000Rustico\u4e61\u6751\u98ce\u5473\u5730
\u3000\u3000S
\u3000\u3000scherzando\u5e7d\u9ed8\u5730\u3001\u8bd9\u8c10\u5730
\u3000\u3000sempre stacc\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u65ad\u97f3
\u3000\u3000senza accel \u4e0d\u8981\u6e10\u5feb
\u3000\u3000staccatostaccatissimo\u25b2\u65ad\u97f3
\u3000\u3000sf\u7a81\u5f3a
\u3000\u3000spirito\u7cbe\u795e\u9971\u6ee1\u5730
\u3000\u3000sotto voce\u5f88\u5f31\u7684\u58f0\u97f3sostenuto\u6301\u7eed\u5730
\u3000\u3000sempre p\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u5f31
\u3000\u3000semplice\u6734\u7d20\u5730\u3001\u5355\u7eaf\u5730
\u3000\u3000sempre\u7ee7\u7eed\u5730
\u3000\u3000sentimento\u591a\u6101\u5584\u611f\u5730
\u3000\u3000stringendo \u52a0\u7d27(\u52a0\u5feb)
\u3000\u3000Smorzando\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931
\u3000\u3000Soavemente\u548c\u853c\u5730
\u3000\u3000Sonore\u5639\u4eae\u5730
\u3000\u3000Spianato\u7eaf\u6734\u5730
\u3000\u3000Strepitoso\u55a7\u54d7\u5730\u3001\u98ce\u66b4\u4f3c\u5730
\u3000\u3000T
\u3000\u3000tenuto\u4fdd\u6301
\u3000\u3000Tranquillo\u5b89\u9759\u5730
\u3000\u3000S
\u3000\u3000Vigoroso\u5f3a\u5927\u5730\u3001\u8c6a\u723d\u5730
\u3000\u3000vivace\u6d3b\u6cfc\u5730
\u3000\u3000vivo\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5730
MINORE \u5c0f\u8c03\u7684
NON TROPPO \u4e0d\u592a\u8fc7\u5206
GIOCOSO \u6b22\u4e50\u7684\uff0c\u620f\u8c11\u7684\uff0c
SIMILE \u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u6307\u6309\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u97f3\u91cf\uff0c\u6307\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f13\u6cd5\u6f14\u594f
AD LIB \u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff0c\u968f\u5174\u4e4b\u6240\u81f3\u7684\u6f14\u594f
SPIRTOSO \u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u5730
STACCATO \u65ad\u594f\uff0c\u8df3\u97f3
SMORZ \u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u7684
IL CANTO \u6b4c\uff0c\u6b4c\u8c03\uff0c\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4e3b\u8c03
E \u53ca\uff0c\u548c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14
SENPRE \u4fdd\u6301\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4
SOSTENUTO \u4fdd\u6301\u7740
COME SOPRA \u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u6f14\u594f\u8fc7\u7684\u4e00\u6837
MISTERIOSO \u795e\u79d8\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6d4b\u5730
SPIRTOSO \u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u5730
SENPLICE \u5355\u7eaf\u7684\uff0c\u6734\u7d20\u7684
LENTO \u6162\u677f
FINE \u7ed3\u5c3e
QUASI ALLEGRO \u8fd1\u4e4e\u5feb\u677f
CANTANDO \u6b4c\u5531\u7684
PED COME SOPRA \u8e0f\u677f\u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u6837
\u5148\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5427\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u53bb\u4e66\u5e97\u4e70\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u97f3\u4e50\u8868\u60c5\u672f\u8bed\u5b57\u5178\u300b\u81ea\u5df1\u67e5\u5427
2、molto表示:很,甚的意思;
3、tenuto表示:保持的意思。
乐谱上的音乐术语
一:速度
1.慢速类
Lento 约=52 慢板
Adagio 约=56 柔板
多用于奏鸣曲中段乐章和浪漫派乐曲抒情乐章
2.中速类
Andante 约=66 行板
Moderato 约=88 中速
多用于奏鸣曲中段乐章和浪漫派乐曲抒情乐章
3.快速类
Allegretto 约=108 小快板
Allegro 约=132 快板
Presto 约=184 急板
多用于奏鸣曲1.3乐章和练习曲等
4.速度变化类
rit 渐慢
tempo rubato 自由速度,但总时值符合基本速度(这就是肖邦作品中最难的东西)
a tempo 回原速
piu mosso 稍快
meno mosso 稍慢
二.力度
1.强和弱
pp 很弱
p 弱
mp 中弱
mf 中强
f 强
ff 很强
sf 突强(贝多芬的典型标记)
2.力度变化
dim 渐弱
morendo 逐渐消失
cresc. 渐强
sempre 始终,一直保持
三.表情
dolce 柔和地
espress. 有表情地
cantabile 歌唱地
grazioso 优美典雅地
mesto 忧郁地.悲伤地
dolendo
brillante 辉煌地,炫耀地
appass. 热情地,激情地
scerzando 诙谐,风趣地
leggiero 轻巧地
奏法,
legato 连奏
non legato 非连奏
stace. 断奏,跳音
gliss 刮奏
踏板
ped 踏板
senza ped 不用踏板
u.c. 左踏板
trec. 中踏板(只有三角钢琴的中踏板在演奏中才有用处)
其他
major 大调
minor 小调
tema 主题
m.d. 右手
m.s. 左手
tr. 颤音
tremolo 震音
D.C. 从头反复(李查德的比较多)
solo 独奏
cadenza 华彩
accelerando (accel.) 渐快的
这些都是拉丁文,告诉你节奏、乐曲感情、风格之类的东西的
sempre 一直、持续;始终
molto 很、十分
tenuto 保持
sempre:始终如此
molto:非常
tenuto:持续,保持
始终充分保证时值
扩展阅读:merck ... sempre stacc ... mdpi remote sensing ... mindmaster官网 ... sempre legato ... sem的mapping图分析 ... millipore ... 五线谱里的a tempo ... 西门子sempra 1.5 ...