在英语中被动语态的不定式还原是怎么回事 在被动语态中see sb do的不定式to具体是怎样还原的
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u8fd8\u539f\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u554a?\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f7f\u7528\u7701\u7565to\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5e26to \uff0c\u4f46\u53d8\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u987b\u52a0\u4e0ato \u3002
\u4f8b\uff1amake somebody do something\u2192somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something\u2192somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.\u2192My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by.
The boss made the little boy do heavy work.\u2192The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4f60\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0e
\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\uff0e
\u5206\u8bcd\u5728\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ed3\u6784\u53eb\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u7528\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\uff0c\u5206\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f97\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4f60\u60f3\u7528\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53e5\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\uff0e
例：make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by.
The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
绛旓細闇瑕杩樺師銆傛劅瀹樺姩璇嶆垨浣垮焦鍔ㄨ瘝浣跨敤鐪佺暐to鐨勫姩璇涓嶅畾寮,涓诲姩璇佷腑涓嶅甫to ,浣嗗彉涓琚姩璇鏃,椤诲姞涓妕o .渚嬶細make somebody do something鈫抯omebody+ be +made to do something see somebody do something鈫抯omebody +be +seen to do something A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.鈫扢y ...
绛旓細I was shown his pictures by him.2銆佸惈鏈夊鍚堝璇殑涓诲姩鍙ュ彉涓琚姩鍙ョ殑鏂规硶銆傗憼灏嗗璇彉涓轰富璇紝瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇繚鐣欎笉鍔ㄣ俆hey call her little Li.She is called little Li.鈶 make, let, hear, watch, see, feel, have, notice, help绛夊姩璇嶅悗闈綔瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇鐨勪笉瀹氬紡涓鑸笉甯o锛屽彲鏄綋鍙樹负琚姩...
绛旓細to be wrong 鏄璇ˉ璇(涔熻鏈変汉璁や负鏄畾璇紝淇グview銆備絾杩欏繁缁忎笉閲嶈浜嗐傛垜浠繁缁忔纭湴缈昏瘧浜嗗彞瀛愶紝涓嬩竴姝ョ殑鐮旂┒鏄娉曞瀹剁殑浜嬩簡銆)閭ｄ箞鍦琚姩鍙ヤ腑锛岃繖涓涓嶅畾寮搴旇鏄富璇ˉ璇簡銆傚彲浠ョ炕璇戜负:杩欎釜瑙傜偣琚涓烘槸閿欒鐨勩備篃鍙互璇戜负:鏈変汉璁や负杩欎釜瑙傜偣鏄敊璇殑銆(鑻辫涓鍔ㄨ鎬鐢ㄧ殑姣旇緝澶氾紝鏈夋椂...
绛旓細(浣滃璇)2. 鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忚鍔ㄨ鎬佺殑瀹屾垚寮忥細鐢扁 to have been +P.P.鈥濇瀯鎴愶紝琛ㄧず涓嶅畾寮忕殑閫昏緫涓昏鏄笉瀹氬紡鎵琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬壙鍙楄咃紝璇ュ姩浣滃彂鐢熷湪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鎵琛ㄧず鐨勫姩浣滀箣鍓嶃備緥濡傦細I am glad to have been given a chance to improve my English. 鎴戝緢楂樺叴鑳芥湁鏈轰細杩涗慨鑻辫銆(浣滅姸璇)It is a great ...
绛旓細1銆佸洜涓琚姩璇佺殑缁撴瀯涓篵e+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛屽師鍙ヤ负did锛屽嵆杩囧幓寮忥紝鎵浠ユ敼琚姩鏃讹紝be瑕佸彉鎴恮as/were 2銆侊紙1锛塱t already killed a hundred people涓紝鍘绘帀already鎴栨敼涓篿t has already killed a hundred people.鍥犱负already鍙嚭鐜板湪鈥滅幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鈥濅腑 锛2锛塗he Chinese used silk涓紝鏀逛负The Chinese used ...
绛旓細crime 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐭浣滀富琛ヨ冻璇備簩銆佹劅瀹樺姩璇嶅悗涓嶅畾寮忓拰鍔ㄨ瘝ing褰㈠紡鐨勭敤娉 1.鍦ㄦ劅瀹樺姩璇峴ee,notice,look at,watch ,observe,hear ,listen to,feel 绛夊悗闈綔瀹捐ˉ鐨勪笉瀹氬紡涓嶅甫to銆備緥锛欼 saw her go upstairs.鎴戠湅瑙佸ス涓婃ゼ浜嗐俫o upstairs 涓嶅甫to 鐨勪笉瀹氬紡浣滃琛ャ備絾鏄綋杩欎簺鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樹负琚姩涔嬪悗锛屽姩璇...
绛旓細琚姩璇: 1:鑻辫涓璇佹湁涓ょ:涓诲姩璇佸拰琚姩璇併 璇佺殑浣滅敤:璇佹槸鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪竴绉嶅舰寮,鐢ㄦ潵璇存槑涓昏鍜岃皳璇箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴銆 璇佺殑閫夌敤:濡傛灉涓昏鏄姩浣滅殑鎵ц鑰,璋撹鐢ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬併 渚嬪:We clean the room every day. 濡傛灉涓昏鏄姩浣滅殑鎵垮彈鑰,鎴栬呰鏄姩浣滅殑瀵硅薄,璋撹鍒欐槸瑕佺敤琚姩璇併
绛旓細澶氭兂鎯充綘淇冩垚浜嗕粈涔堜簨鐨勫彂鐢燂紝鑰屼笉鏄佹兂鍦ㄤ綘韬笂姝ｅ彂鐢熺潃浠涔堜簨銆 2.鏈鏄涓嶅畾寮忕殑琚姩璇佽繕鍘. 3.鍙堟槸鍑犲０鍙规伅鍜岀溂鐝犺浆鍔紝鍥犱负琚姩璇佹帺鐩栦簡鏄皝骞茬殑锛屾垨鑰呰寰楁洿涓撲笟浜涳紝鍥犱负瀹冩帺鐩栦簡鏂戒负浜恒 4.琚姩璇侊紝浠ュ強浼撮殢鑰岃嚦鐨勮鐒変笉璇︼紝缁撴灉鏄潪甯告湁鐢ㄧ殑銆 5.鍩瑰吇鐔熺粌浣跨敤鑻辫琚姩璇...
绛旓細3銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬锛岀敱鈥渂eing+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濇瀯鎴愩傚锛欻e objected to being treated as a child.4銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶆病鏈夎鍔ㄥ紡銆傝繃鍘诲垎璇嶆湰韬彲浠ヨ〃绀鸿鍔ㄦ剰涔夛紝浣嗗畠娌℃湁鐩稿簲鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬佸舰寮忋傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽張鍙潪闄愬畾鍔ㄨ瘝锛岄潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏄寚鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑涓嶆槸璋撹鐨勫姩璇嶏紝涓昏鍖呮嫭涓嶅畾寮銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽垎璇嶏紙鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍜岃繃鍘...
绛旓細鑻辫涓鏈変竴浜涘舰瀹硅瘝濡俥asy锛宒ifficult锛宑onvenient锛宨mpossible锛寀npleasant绛夛紝瑕佹眰涓涓強鐗╁姩璇涓嶅畾寮鏉ュ仛浠栦滑鐨勮ˉ瓒宠銆備絾鍦ㄨ涔変笂锛屽彞瀛愮殑涓昏渚挎槸鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕殑瀹捐銆傚舰寮忎富鍔ㄣ佹剰涔夎鍔ㄧ殑鍙ュ瓙涔熺О涓烘剰涔琚姩鍙銆傚張濡傦細1. This material washes/ doesn't wash/ won't wash.杩欑鏉愭枡鍙互娲/涓嶅彲浠ユ礂/涓...
