伤仲永的通假字和并注音,释义 伤仲永中有哪些通假字,一词多义,古今异义字
\u4f24\u4ef2\u6c38\u901a\u5047\u5b57\u2460.\u65e5\u6273\u4ef2\u6c38\u73af\u8c12\u4e8e\u9091\u4eba: \u201c\u6273\u901a\u201c\u6500\u201d\uff0c\u7275\u3001\u5f15\u3002
\u2461.\u8d24\u4e8e\u6750\u4eba\u8fdc\u77e3: \u201c\u6750\u201d\u901a\u201c\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u3002
\u2462.\u672a\u5c1d\u8bc6\u4e66\u5177: \u201c\u5c1d\u201d\u540c\u201c\u66fe\u201d\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u3002
\u901a\u5047\u5b57
\u6273\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u6500\u201d\uff0c\u7275\uff0c\u5f15
\u6750\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u3002
\u8865\u5145\u6ce8\u91ca
1.\u6536\u65cf\uff1a\u300a\u4eea\u793c\u00b7\u4e27\u670d\u300b\u90d1\u7384\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u6536\u65cf\u8005\uff0c\u8c13\u522b\u4eb2\u758f\uff0c\u5e8f\u662d\u7a46\u3002\u201d\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u00b7\u5927\u4f20\u300b\u5b54\u9896\u8fbe\u6b63\u4e49\uff1a\u201c\u2018\u6536\u65cf\u6545\u5b97\u5e99\u4e25\u2019\u8005\uff0c\u82e5\u65cf\u4eba\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u4e56\u79bb\uff0c\u5219\u5b97\u5e99\u796d\u4eab\u4e0d\u4e25\u8083\u4e5f\uff1b\u82e5\u6536\u4e4b\uff0c\u5219\u4eb2\u65cf\u4e0d\u6563\uff0c\u662d\u7a46\u6709\u4f26\uff0c\u5219\u5b97\u5e99\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0a\u4e25\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u6536\u65cf\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5c0a\u5351\u3001\u4eb2\u758f\u8fdc\u8fd1\u4e4b\u5e8f\u56e2\u7ed3\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u79bb\u6563\u3002\u65b9\u4ef2\u6c38\u7684\u8bd5\u7b14\u4e4b\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee5\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u6536\u65cf\u4e3a\u610f\u201d\u3002\u201c\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u5b5d\u201d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u201c\u6536\u65cf\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4ec1\u201d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4e94\u5c81\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u65f6\u4ee3\u662f\u5f88\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u96be\u602a\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u8d5e\u626c\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u8fd8\u7279\u5730\u628a\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u9001\u7ed9\u672c\u4e61\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u4eba\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bc4\u5b9a\u3002
2.\u4f20\u4e00\u4e61\u79c0\u624d\u89c2\u4e4b\uff1a\u201c\u79c0\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5510\u5b8b\u65f6\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00\u822c\u8bfb\u4e66\u4eba\u7684\u79f0\u547c\uff0c\u8ddf\u660e\u6e05\u4e24\u671d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bf\u8bd5\u53ca\u683c\u7684\u751f\u5458\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u4e61\u201d\uff0c\u5168\u4e61\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u5e94\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4f20\u7ed9\u5168\u4e61\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u7ed9\u67d0\u4e2a\u79c0\u624d\u770b\u3002
3.\u6307\u7269\u4f5c\u8bd7\uff1a\u5373\u4f5c\u201c\u548f\u7269\u8bd7\u201d\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u8bad\u7ec3\u513f\u7ae5\u4f5c\u8bd7\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4ef6\u7269\u54c1\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u8bd7\u4e2d\u65e2\u80fd\u8bf4\u51fa\u8be5\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u501f\u6b64\u8868\u8fbe\u67d0\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u8bd7\u7684\u8d77\u6b65\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002
4.\u660e\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u5148\u4eba\u8fd8\u5bb6\uff1a\u201c\u660e\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u5b8b\u4ec1\u5b97\u5e74\u53f7(1032\uff5e1033)\u3002\u201c\u5148\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u5df2\u6545\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u3002\u6309\uff1a\u738b\u5b89\u77f3\u7236\u4eb2\u540d\u76ca\uff0c\u5b57\u635f\u4e4b\uff0c\u5929\u5723\u516b\u5e74(1030)\u66fe\u4ee5\u6bbf\u4e2d\u4e1e\u77e5\u97f6\u5dde(\u73b0\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u97f6\u5173\u5e02)\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u540e\u4ee5\u4e01\u5fe7\u79bb\u804c\u8fd8\u5bb6\uff0c\u738b\u5b89\u77f3(\u5f53\u65f613\u5c81)\u968f\u884c\u3002\u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fd8\u5bb6\u5f53\u5728\u660e\u9053\u4e8c\u5e74(1033)\u3002\u5b9d\u5143\u4e8c\u5e74(1039)\uff0c\u738b\u76ca\u5352\u4e8e\u6c5f\u5b81(\u73b0\u5728\u5c5e\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701)\u901a\u5224\u4efb\u4e0a\u3002\u738b\u5b89\u77f3\u6b64\u6587\u5199\u4e8e\u5e86\u5386\u4e09\u5e74(1043)\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u201c\u5148\u4eba\u201d\uff01\uff01
\u865a\u8bcd\u7528\u6cd5 \u4e00\u8bcd\u591a\u4e49
\u201c\u4e4b\u201d
1. \u5ffd\u557c\u6c42\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e66\u5199\u5de5\u5177\u3002
2. \u501f\u65c1\u8fd1\u4e0e\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ef2\u6c38\u3002
3. \u4f20\u4e00\u4e61\u79c0\u624d\u89c2\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ef2\u6c38\u5199\u7684\u8bd7\u3002
4. \u9091\u4eba\u5947\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ef2\u6c38\u3002
5. \u6216\u4ee5\u94b1\u5e01\u4e5e\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ef2\u6c38\u7684\u8bd7\u3002
6. \u4f59\u95fb\u4e4b\u4e5f\u4e45\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ef2\u6c38\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
7. \u4e8e\u8205\u5bb6\u89c1\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ef2\u6c38\u3002
8. \u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u524d\u65f6\u4e4b\u95fb\u2014\u2014\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u7684\u3002
9. \u53d7\u4e4b\u5929\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u901a\u609f\u3002
10. \u53d7\u4e4b\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u517c\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e4b\u4e8e\u3002
11.\u5352\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4f17\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bd1\u3002
\u201c\u4e8e\u201d
1\u3001\u73af\u8c12\u4e8e\u9091\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5230\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd
2\u3001\u4e8e\u8205\u5bb6\u89c1\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u3002
3\u3001\u8d24\u4e8e\u6750\u4eba\u8fdc\u77e3\u2014\u2014\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u6bd4\u3002
4\u3001\u53d7\u4e8e\u4eba\u8005\u4e0d\u81f3\u2014\u2014\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u88ab\uff0c\u5f15\u51fa\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002
\u81ea
\u5e76\u81ea\u4e3a\u5176\u540d\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1 \u8fd8\u81ea\u626c\u5dde\uff1a\u4ece\u3002
\u95fb
\u4f59\u95fb\u4e4b\u4e45\u4e5f \u2014\u2014\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u542c\u8bf4
\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u524d\u65f6\u4e4b\u95fb \u2014\u2014\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u58f0
\u7136
\u7236\u5229\u5176\u7136\u4e5f \u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837
\u6cef\u7136\u4f17\u4eba\u77e3 \u2014\u2014\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e ......\u7684\u6837\u5b50
\u8bcd\u7c7b\u6d3b\u7528
\u610f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5
\u5f02\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u2026\u611f\u5230\u8be7\u5f02\u3002
\u5947\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u2026\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u5947\u3002
\u5bbe\u5ba2\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u5bbe\u5ba2\u4e4b\u793c\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002
\u5229\u2014\u2014\u8ba4\u4e3a\u2026\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u3002
\u4f24\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u2026\u611f\u5230\u54c0\u4f24\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed
\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u5929
\u53e4\u4eca\u5f02\u4e49\uff1a
1\u662f\uff1a\u53e4\u4e49\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0e\u201c\u81ea\u201d\u7ec4\u5408\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u201d\uff0ceg:\u81ea\u662f\u6307\u7269\u4f5c\u8bd7\u7acb\u5c31\uff1b\u4eca\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u8bcd\u3002
2.\u6216\uff1a\u53e4\u4e49\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u7684\uff0ceg:\u6216\u4ee5\u94b1\u5e01\u4e5e\u4e4b\uff1b\u4eca\u4e49\u4e3a\u6216\u8bb8\u3002
3.\u6587\u7406\uff1a\u53e4\u4e49\u662f\u6587\u91c7\u548c\u9053\u7406\uff0ceg:\u5176\u6587\u7406\u7686\u6709\u53ef\u89c2\u8005\uff1b\u4eca\u8868\u793a\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u8bed\u53e5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6761\u7406\u3002
4.\u4f17\u4eba\uff1a\u5e73\u5e38\u4eba\uff0ceg\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6
5.\u7a0d\u7a0d\uff1a\u6e10\u6e10 eg\uff1a\u7a0d\u5fae
\u901a\u5047\u5b57
\u6273\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u6500\u201d\uff0c\u7275\uff0c\u5f15
\u6750\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u3002
\u53e4\u4eca\u5f02\u4e49
\u7a0d\u7a0d \u4f17\u4eba
\u53e4\u610f\uff1a\u6e10\u6e10\u3002 \u5e73\u5e38\u4eba\u3002
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我听到这件事很久了。明道年间,我跟随先父回到家乡,在舅舅家见到方仲永,他已经十二三岁了。我叫他作诗,写出来的诗已经不能与从前的名声相称。又过了七年,我从扬州回来,再次到舅舅家去,问起方仲永的情况,回答说:“他的才能消失了,和普通人没有什么区别了。”
王安石说:方仲永的通达聪慧,是先天得到的。他的天赋,比一般有才能的人要优秀得多;但最终成为一个平凡的人,是因为他后天所受的教育还没有达到要求。他得到的天资是那样的好,没有受到正常的后天教育,尚且成为平凡的人;那么,现在那些本来就不天生聪明,本来就是平凡的人,又不接受后天的教育,难道成为普通人就为止了吗?
绛旓細鎵筹紙pan锛夛細閫氣滄攢鈥濓紝鐗碉紝寮曘傛潗(cai)锛氶氣滄墠鈥濓紝鎵嶈兘銆
绛旓細甯,閫氣滆创鈥濄傘婃湪鍏拌瘲銆 3銆佹弧鍧愬瘋鐒,鏃犳暍鍝楄呫 鍧,閫氣滃骇鈥,搴т綅銆傘婂彛鎶銆 4銆佷袱灏忓効绗戞洶:鈥滃涓烘睗澶氱煡涔?鈥濈煡,閫氣滄櫤鈥,鏅烘収銆傘婁袱灏忓効杈╂棩銆 5銆佹媴涓倝灏,姝㈡湁鍓╅銆 姝,鍓瘝,閫氣滃彧鈥濄傘婄嫾銆 宀炽 浼や徊姘 涓銆閫氬亣瀛 鏃ユ壋浠叉案鐜皰浜庨倯浜(鈥滄壋鈥濋氣滄攢鈥,鐗,寮) 浜屻佽瘝鐨勭Н绱 ...
绛旓細绛:"浼"鏄"鍝浼""鎰熶激"涔嬫剰.浠叉案,鍗虫柟浠叉案,鏈枃鐨勪竴涓"绁炵".鏂囩珷浠"浼や徊姘"涓洪,鍐欑殑鏄彲浼や箣浜,璇寸殑鏄彲"浼"涔嬮亾鐞.瀛楅噷琛岄棿娴侀湶鍑轰綔鑰呭涓涓绔ユ渶缁"娉劧浼椾汉"鐨勬儖鎯滀箣鎯.鏈枃鍊熶簨璇寸悊,浠ユ柟浠叉案涓哄疄渚,璇存槑涓涓汉鏈夊ぉ鍒嗘槸寰堝垢杩愮殑,浣嗘槸鍞湁鍚庡ぉ鐨勬暀鑲蹭笌瀛︿範,鎵嶈兘璁╀汉绮剧泭姹傜簿,鏇翠笂涓...
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