I,I’m,me,my各是什么意思?有什么区别? do，does又怎么用? be和was怎么用? do 和 does有什么区别啊？怎么用的啊？
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u600e\u4e48\u7528\uff1fdo\does\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff01\uff01be\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
be
[bi:]
vi
\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are \uff08\u7f29\u7565\u5f0f I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're\uff09, \uff08\u5426\u5b9a\u7f29\u7565\u5f0f I'm not, isn't, aren't\uff09, \u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were \uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u5426\u5b9a\u7f29\u7565\u5f0f wasn't, weren't\uff09, \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd been, \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd being
\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u201cbe\u201d\u662f\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u201cbe\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u201cBe\u201d\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u5f62\u7684\u201cbe\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e03\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam, is, are, been, being, was, were.
\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u201cbe\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd(The Principal Verb)\u6216\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd(The Auxiliary Verb).
\u3010\u5f53\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u201cbe\u201d\u5728\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u63a5\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd(The Linking Verb), \u540e\u9762\u8981\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u8865\u8db3\u8bed(The Complement)\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1. The man is a science teacher.
2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.
3. I have been there before.
4. Mother is in the kitchen now.
\u3010\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u6210\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u628a\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u201cbe\u201d\u6216\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bf9\u6362\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\uff1a
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
\u3010\u5f53\u201cbe\u201d\u8981\u5728\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u91cd\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u201cdo\u201d\u6216\u201cdon't\u201d\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
9. Don't be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don't be a fool!
\u3010\u201cBe\u201d\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7f29\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
12. He's not...../He isn't....
13. You're not...../You aren't...
\u3010\u4f46\u201cam + not\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u6cd5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a
14. I'm not.
\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u201cain't\u201d, \u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\u8c08\u8fc7\u4e86\u201cbe\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u770b\u201cbe\u201d\u4f5c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u30101.\u3011\u201cBe + \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u65f6\u6001(Continuous Tenses)\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
\u30102.\u3011\u201cBe + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001(The Passive Voice),\u5982\uff1a
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
do \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff08does\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u4ece\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8bb2\u3002
1.\u4f5c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982study, play\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u505a\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a
We usually do our homework in the afternoon.
He does his homework in the evening.
2.\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e3b\u8981\u52a8\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u7b49\u3002
We don't like bananas.
Do you like apples?
Does he like English?
He doesn't like swimming.
\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u53e5He does his homework in the evening.\u8981\u662f\u53d8\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\uff1a
He doesn't do his homework in the evening.
\u8fd9\u91cc\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddoesn't\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcddoes\u53d8\u6210\u539f\u5f62do\u4e86\u3002
Tom has(have\has) an eraser.
_Do__they have a TV?
\u95ee\u9898\u8865\u5145\uff1a\u2014\u2014Tom _has__ a book?
__DO__Mary and Tom __have__ a pencil?
\u4e00\u3001\u533a\u522b
1\u3001\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c
do\u548cdoes\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u4f46does\u662fdo\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
2\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed\u642d\u914d\u4e0d\u540c
do\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u8868\u793a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff08\u5373\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6211\u201d\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u201d\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\uff09\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\uff08\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f60\u201d\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff09\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u800cdoes\u53ea\u80fd\u548c\u8868\u793a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4ed6\uff08he\uff09\u3001\u5979\uff08she\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\uff08it\uff09\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0edo\u642d\u914d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
3\u3001\u5355\u590d\u642d\u914d\u4e0d\u540c
do\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u800cdoes\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u642d\u914d\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u7528\u6cd5
do\u548cdoes\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a
1\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08\u6709\u5b9e\u5728\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u505a\uff0c\u5e72\u7b49\u610f\u601d\u3002
2\u3001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd
1\uff09\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1b
2\uff09 \u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff0c\u5982do + not \uff0cdoes + not \uff1b
3\uff09\u6784\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff1b\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6784\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u53ea\u7528do\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528did\u548cdoes\u3002
4\uff09\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u524d\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u8be5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\uff1b
5\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\uff1b
6\uff09\u7528\u4f5c\u4ee3\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
绛旓細I am鍜I'm鐨勭敤娉 "I am"鏇存寮忥紝閫傜敤浜庝功闈㈣鍜屾寮忓満鍚堬紱"I'm"鍒欐洿鍙ｈ鍖栵紝甯哥敤浜庨潪姝ｅ紡鐨勫彛澶翠氦娴佷腑銆傞夋嫨浣跨敤鍝褰㈠紡涓昏鍙栧喅浜庤澧冨拰浜ゆ祦鐜鐨勮姹傘傞渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄢ淚鈥檓鈥濇椂锛屽簲娉ㄦ剰閬靛惊鑻辫涓殑鐪佺暐瑙勫垯锛屽嵆鍦ㄢ淚 am鈥濆悗鐨勫姩璇嶄娇鐢ㄧ幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅舰寮忥紙-ing锛夈傚吀鍨嬩緥鍙 浣跨敤"I am"...
绛旓細涓绘牸I 瀹炬牸me 鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝 mine 杩欏嚑涓粺绉颁汉绉颁唬璇 鑻辫浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鏄寚鐩存帴鎸囦唬浜烘垨鑰呬簨鐗╃殑浠ｈ瘝銆傚湪鑻辫鍜屾眽璇腑閮芥湁涓夌浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛屽嵆锛氱涓浜虹О锛堟垜锛涙垜浠級锛岀浜屼汉绉帮紙浣狅紱浣犱滑锛夛紝绗笁浜虹О锛堜粬銆佸ス銆佸畠锛涗粬浠佸ス浠佸畠浠級銆傛牴鎹汉绉颁唬璇嶅湪鍙ヤ腑鎵鍏呭綋鐨勬垚鍒嗗彲浠ュ垎涓轰富鏍间汉绉颁唬璇嶃佸鏍间汉绉颁唬璇嶃傚彟...
绛旓細锛4锛My锛鐢ㄤ簬鎰熷徆鍙ワ紝琛ㄧず鎯婂锛屽悗甯歌窡鍏朵粬璇嶏紝濡俫oodness銆my鐢ㄦ硶绀轰緥濡備笅锛I dismissed him from my mind 鎴戜笉鍐嶆兂浠栦簡銆俶y鐨勮繎涔夎瘝锛歮ine銆乵eum銆俶ine鑻 [maɪn] 缇 [maɪn] pron.(I鐨勬墍鏈夋牸)鎴戠殑锛堜笢瑗匡級銆俷.鐭夸簳锛涚熆锛涘湴闆凤紱姘撮浄銆俶eum鑻 ['mi:əm] 缇 [...
绛旓細I'm fine鍗矷 am fine.姝ゅ彞瀛愪负涓荤郴琛ㄧ粨鏋勶紝fine褰㈠璇嶄綔琛ㄨ锛岀郴鍔ㄨ瘝am鍙婅〃璇璮ine鍏卞悓鏋勬垚鏈彞鐨勮皳璇紝鏋勬垚涓涓畬鏁寸殑鍙ュ瓙缁撴瀯銆傝My鎰忎负鈥滄垜鐨勨濓紝鏄舰瀹硅瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶏紝鍚庨潰閫氬父鎺ュ悕璇嶏紝"鎴戠殑..."鐨勬剰鎬,骞朵笖鍙兘鏋勬垚鍚嶈瘝鎬х煭璇.fine鏄舰瀹硅瘝,涓嶅緱鎺ュ湪褰㈠璇嶆х墿涓讳唬璇嶄箣鍚....
绛旓細浠庨噴涔夛紝鐢ㄦ硶锛屼娇鐢ㄧ幆澧冿紝褰㈣薄鍜屽奖鍝嶈寖鍥翠簲涓淮搴﹀垎鏋I鍜me鐨勫尯鍒紝璇︾粏鍐呭濡備笅銆1. 閲婁箟鍖哄埆锛- "I"鏄富鏍煎舰寮忕殑绗竴浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛岀敤浜庝綔涓哄彞瀛愮殑涓昏銆- "me"鏄鏍煎舰寮忕殑绗竴浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛岀敤浜庝綔涓哄姩璇嶆垨浠嬭瘝鐨勫璇備緥鍙ワ細- I am going to the store. (鎴戝幓鍟嗗簵)- She gave me a gift. (濂...
绛旓細I'am =I am 鏄富璇+be鍔ㄨ瘝锛 鍚庨潰鐩存帴鍔犲悕璇嶆垨鑰呭姩鍚嶈瘝锛屽舰瀹硅瘝锛屾垨鑰呬粙璇嶇煭璇嵆鍙 渚嬪锛 I am Ethabella. 鎴戞槸Ethabella. 鍏朵腑Ethabella鏄汉鍚嶏紝鍚嶈瘝銆備篃鍙互璺熻亴涓氾紝骞撮緞绛夈侷 am reading book. 鎴戞鍦ㄧ湅涔︺ 鍏朵腑reading鏄姩鍚嶈瘝 I am beautiful. 鎴戝緢婕備寒銆 鍏朵腑beautiful鏄舰瀹硅瘝銆侷 ...
绛旓細涓ょ鎰忔濅竴鏍锛孖'm 鏄疘 am鐨勭缉鍐欏舰寮忋侷'm 澶氱敤浜庡彛璇拰闈炴寮忕殑涔﹂潰璇紝I am鐢ㄤ簬杈冧负姝ｅ紡鐨勪功闈㈣銆1銆両 am锛氱洿璇戝嵆鈥滄垜鏄濇垨鈥滄槸鐨勨濓紙浣滀负璇硶鑰岃█鏄竴绉嶅吀鍨嬬殑涓诲姩璇侊紝浣跨敤闈炲父鏅亶锛夊锛氭湁浜洪棶浣犳槸缇庡コ锛堟垨甯呭摜锛夊悧?浣犲氨鍙互鑷俊鐨勮锛(Yes) I am.2銆両 am +鍚嶈瘝鎴栧舰瀹硅瘝銆傦紙...
绛旓細锛2锛塈 am锛欼 am鏄疘'm鐨勫叏鍐欙紝鏄富璋撶粨鏋锛孖鏄涓昏锛宎m鏄郴鍔ㄨ瘝銆2銆佹椂鎬佷笉鍚岋細锛1锛塈'm锛欼'm鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ椂鎬佹槸涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勬椂鍊欎娇鐢ㄣ傦紙2锛塈 am锛欼 am鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ椂鎬佹槸鐜板湪杩涜鏃剁殑鏃跺欎娇鐢ㄣ3銆佺敤娉曚笉鍚 锛1锛塈'm锛欼'm鍙兘鏀惧湪鍙ラ锛屽悗闈㈡帴璋撹锛堝嵆绯诲姩璇嶆垨鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栧姪鍔ㄨ瘝锛夛紝涓嶈兘鏀惧湪鍙ュ熬銆
绛旓細I'm锛 [aɪm]abbr.I am 鎴戞槸銆侷 am 鐨勫父鐢ㄥ彛璇舰寮忥紝渚嬪彞锛欼'm afraid I can't remember the way 鎴戞亹鎬曚笉璁板緱璺簡銆侷'm so glad that we've found you at last!鎴戜滑缁堜簬鎵惧埌浣犱簡锛屾垜鐪熸槸澶珮鍏翠簡锛
绛旓細鎴戠殑锛my锛涗綘鐨勶細your锛涗粬鐨勶細his锛涘ス鐨勶細her锛涘畠鐨勶細its锛涙垜浠殑锛歰ur锛涗綘浠殑锛歽our锛涗粬浠殑锛歵heir锛涘ス浠殑锛歵heir锛涘畠浠殑锛歵heir銆備互涓婄殑琛ㄨ堪鈥...鐨勨濇槸鑻辫璇硶涓殑鐨勭墿涓讳唬璇嶆墍鏈夋牸褰㈠紡銆傝嫳琛ㄧず鎵鏈夊叧绯荤殑浠ｈ瘝鍙仛鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝锛屼篃鍙汉绉颁唬璇嶇殑鎵鏈夋牸銆傜墿涓讳唬璇嶅垎涓哄舰瀹硅瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶅拰鍚嶈瘝鎬х墿...
