much是什么词性?
much是一个英文单词,形容词、副词、代词、名词,作形容词时意为“大量的”,作副词时意为“非常,很”,作代词时意为“许多,大量”,作名词时意为“许多,大量,人名;(德)穆赫;(英)马奇”。
much
读音:英 [mʌtʃ] 美 [mʌtʃ]
意思:
adj. 许多的
adv. 很;非常;几乎
n. 许多
比较级: more
最高级: most
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
The President's speech provoked much discussion.
总统的演说引发了许多议论。All the furniture in the room had much carving.
房间里所有的家具上都有许多雕刻。
作副词 (adv.)
My plans are still very much in embryo.
我的计划在很大程度上仍在酝酿中。I would very much like to see you again.
我很想再见到你。
用作名词 (n.)
Much has been written.
大量内容已被写过了I think we may learn much from it.
我想我们能从中学到许多。
词语用法
在肯定句中,用 so much 而不用 very much 来强调某个东西的数量很大,可以意为”那么多,如此多“,例如:
He has so much money!
他有那么多钱!
解析:此句不能改成 He has very much money!
使用 as much + 不可数名词 + as | as much as 作数量的对比,例如:
ry and find out as much information as you can.
尽可能多地找出信息。
too much 意为“太多的,不必要的”,修饰不可数名词,例如:
I bought too much food. We had to throw some of it away.
我买了太多的食物。我们不得不扔掉一些。
much, a lot of, a number of, lots of, many, many a这组词(组)都表示“许多”的意思。其区别在于:
many是普通用语,其后只能接可数名词复数;
Man and the ape have many things in common.
人和猿有许多共同之处。
many a是书面用语,后接单数可数名词,当修饰主语时谓语动词要用单数形式;
Many a man comes or goes.
一个又一个的人来来去去。
much是普通用语,是对量和程度而言的,只能修饰不可数名词;
But we have much to do.
可是我们还有很多要做的事。
a number of可用来修可数名词复数;
A number of people came to the meeting from all over the world.
来自世界各地的许多人参加了这次会议。
a lot of和lots of既可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词,多用于肯定句。例如:A lot of friends are thinking of emigrating.
许多朋友正在考虑移民国外。
相关谚语:
Much cry and little wool. 雷声大,雨点小。
Much water runs by the mill that the miller knows not of. 当前发生诸种事,大多为人所不知。
Much will have more. 贪得无厌。
Too much spoils, too little is nothing.适合而止。
副词,名词,形容词,代词,这四个词性
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