英语中的方位介词，例如：next to 英语方位介词有哪些？
\u82f1\u8bed\u5168\u90e8\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd?\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff1aabove, below, under, below, behind, in front of, beside, in, on\u7b49\u3002
(1)in front of\u4e0ein the front of:
A. in front of:\u6307\u5728\u7269\u4f53_______\u7684\u524d\u9762\u3002
There is a small river in front of the house.
B. in the front of:\u6307\u5728\u7269\u4f53_________\u7684\u524d\u9762\u3002
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
(2)above, over\u4e0eon:
A. above \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u201d The map is above the desk.
B\uff0eover \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u6b63\u4e0a\u65b9\u201d There is thick cloud over Beijing.
C. on \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u4e0a\u201d The book is on the desk.
(3)below\u4e0eunder:
A. below \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u201d The river is below the mountain. B. under \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\u201d The ball is under the chair.
(4)behind \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u540e\u9762\u201d
There is a garden behind the house.
(5)beside \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u65c1\u8fb9\u201d There is a book beside the computer.
(6)in \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u91cc\u9762\u201d The pen is in the box.
(7)next to \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u65c1\u8fb9\u201d There is a shop near the hospital.
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u8868\u793a\u4e8b\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002\u5982in\uff08\u5728\u2026\u2026\u91cc\uff09\uff0cbehind (\u5728\u2026\u2026\u540e\u9762)\uff0cdown (\u5411\u4e0b)\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5f88\u96be\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u5982on, over, above \u90fd\u6709\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u542b\u4e49\u5374\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\u5e38\u89c1\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u3001\u7531\u4ecb\u8bcdin\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
1\u3001in the front \u5728\u524d\u9762
2\u3001in the front row \u5728\u524d\u6392
3\u3001in the back row \u5728\u540e\u6392
4\u3001in the third row \u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u6392
5\u3001in front of... \u5728...\u524d\u9762\uff08\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5916\uff09
6\u3001in the front of... \u5728...\u524d\u90e8\uff08\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff09
7\u3001in the middle\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4
8\u3001in the street\u5728\u8857\u4e0a
9\u3001in the middle of...\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4
10\u3001in the tree\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\uff08\u6307\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u9e1f\u7b49\u5916\u6765\u7269\uff09
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u3001\u7531\u4ecb\u8bcdat\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
1\u3001at the front of...\u5728...\u6240\u5728\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u90e8\u52062\u3001at the back of...\u5728...\u6240\u5728\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u540e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206
3\u3001at the foot of...\u5728...\u811a\u4e0b4\u3001at the top of...\u5728...\u9876\u90e8
5\u3001at the end of...\u5728...\u5c3d\u59346\u3001at the head of...\u5728...\u524d\u5934
7\u3001at the\uff08school\uff09gate\u5728\uff08\u6821\uff09\u95e8\u53e38\u3001at the station \u5728\u8f66\u7ad9
9\u3001at No.2 Chang\u2019an Road\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u8def2\u53f710\u3001at my uncle\u2019s \u5728\u6211\u53d4\u53d4\u5bb6
11\u3001at home\u5728\u5bb612\u3001at the doctor\u2019s\u5728\u533b\u52a1\u5ba4/\u5728\u8bca\u6240
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u3001\u7531\u4ecb\u8bcdon\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
1\u3001on the right/left\u5728\u53f3\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u8fb92\u3001on one\u2019s right/left\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u53f3\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u8fb9
3\u3001on the desk/table\u5728\u8bfe\u684c/\u684c\u4e0a4\u3001on the right-hand/left-hand side\u5728\u53f3/\u5de6\u624b\u8fb9
5\u3001on the blackboard\u5728\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a6\u3001on/in the wall\u5728\u5899\u4e0a/\u91cc
7\u3001on the paper\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a8\u3001on the tree\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\uff08\u6307\u6811\u4e0a\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u7ed3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u4ecb\u8bcd
1. at\u8868\u793a\"\u5728......\u5904\"\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6307\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He isn\'t at school. He is at home. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u5728\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5bb6\u3002
2. in\u8868\u793a\"\u5728......\u5185\u90e8\uff1b\u5728......\u91cc\u9762\"\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
What is in the box? \u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
3. on\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\"\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u4e92\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u5982\uff1a
My books are on that table. \u6211\u7684\u4e66\u5728\u90a3\u5f20\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002
4. under\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\"\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u5982\uff1a
My cat is under my chair. \u6211\u7684\u732b\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6905\u5b50\u4e0b\u3002
5. behind\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u540e\u9762\"\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The broom is behind the door. \u7b24\u5e1a\u5728\u95e8\u540e\u3002
6. in front of\u8868\u793a\"\u5728......\u7684\u524d\u9762\"\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u4e0ebehind\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
There are some big trees in front of our classroom. \u6211\u4eec\u6559\u5ba4\u524d\u9762\u6709\u51e0\u68f5\u5927\u6811\u3002
7. near\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u9644\u8fd1\"\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\"\u63a5\u8fd1\u3001\u9760\u8fd1\"\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The ball is near the door. \u7403\u5728\u95e8\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002
\u4ecb\u8bcdin, on, under, behind\u662f\u8868\u793a\u9759\u6001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002
1. along\uff1a\u6cbf\u7740\u2026\uff0c\u987a\u7740\u2026
I'm walking along the river.
\u6211\u6b63\u6cbf\u6cb3\u800c\u884c\u3002
2. across\uff1a\u4ece\u4e00\u8fb9\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u5728\u2026\u90a3\u8fb9
There are many trees across the river.
\u6cb3\u5bf9\u5cb8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6811\u3002
3. towards\uff1a\u5411\u2026\uff0c\u671d\u2026
I'm walking towards the house.
\u6211\u6b63\u671d\u623f\u5b50\u8d70\u53bb\u3002
4. in front of\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u7684\u524d\u9762
There is a fruit tree in front of the house.
\u623f\u5b50\u524d\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u68f5\u679c\u6811\u3002
5. behind\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u540e
There is another fruit tree behind the house.
\u623f\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u68f5\u679c\u6811\u3002
6. into\uff1a\u5230\u2026\u91cc\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u90e8
I want to go into the house.
\u6211\u60f3\u8d70\u8fdb\u623f\u5b50\u3002
7. inside\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u7684\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u2026\u5185\u90e8
I am inside the house now.
\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u3002
8. outside\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u5916\u9762
Now I am outside the house.
\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u5230\u623f\u5916\u3002
9. in\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u91cc\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5728\u542b\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u611f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u7269\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e2d
There is nobody in the house.
\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u3002
10. above\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9ad8\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5782\u76f4\u7684
There are lots of apples above my head.
\u6211\u7684\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u82f9\u679c\u3002
11. under\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5782\u76f4\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0b
I want to have a rest under the tree.
\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u6811\u4e0b\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3002
12. off\uff1a\u4ece\u2026\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u4ece\u2026\u6389\u4e0b
on\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0e\u2026\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6
An apple falls off the tree and hits me on the head.
\u4e00\u53ea\u82f9\u679c\u4ece\u6811\u4e0a\u6389\u4e0b\u7838\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5934\u4e0a\u3002
1. 时间；
2. 方位；
3. 引申。
就 next to 而言也不例外〉
1. 时间； 接近...（时间）
2. 方位； 与...邻接
3. 引申： 几乎, 仅次于;如：next to nothing 差不多没有, 很少
所以你要的十个以上的方位介词都在你自己的词典之中，其实何止十个，常用的四十几个你都以见过，回头认真检查一遍就理解了。只要在学习过程中掌握上述的三点，介词就会正确应用。
next to 是紧挨着的意思
比如
May I bring my chair next to yours?
我可以把我的椅子移到你的旁边吗？
表示“在……之间”的介词在英语中属于方位介词，如in front of ，behind ，on， in， near， under， up
between, among
between指在两个人或两个事物之间；
among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。
in the east of 在中国的东部内
on the east of 例如： Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi. 广东在广西的东面。
at buttom of 在..底部
in front of 在..前面
on the left of 在..左边
under在..下面
on top of 在..顶上
above 在..上面
to the east of 在..东面
behind在..后面
例句就不写了
near to ,near in , below in .behind after..
