初中英语中8个时态的标志词 初中英语的8个时态的标志，公式
\u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u516b\u5927\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd1 \u4e00\u822c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 be doing \u3010now, at this time, days, etc. look . listen \u3011
2 \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 do does \u3010always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day,year, month\u2026), once a week, on Sundays, \uff08\u661f\u671f\u540e+s \u8868\u793a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u51e0\u90fd\u8981\u5e72\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09\u3011
3 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f did \u3010ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month\u2026), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time\u3011
4 \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 have has done\u3010yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0cfor+\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\uff0crecently, lately, in the past few years\u3011
5 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 be doing \u3010at this time yesterday, at that time\u6216\u4ee5when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002 \u3011
6 \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6 will do \u3010tomorrow, next day(week, month, year\u2026),soon, in a few minutes, by\u2026,the day after tomorrow,\u3011
7 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u65f6 \u3010the next day(morning, year\u2026),the following month(week\u2026)\u3011
8 \u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 \u3010by the time of;by the end of+\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u8bed\uff08\u5c06\u6765\uff09;by the time+\u4ece\u53e5\uff08\u5c06\u6765\uff09 \u3011
1 \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed + \u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709often\uff0cusually\uff0calways\u7b49
\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u201c\u5355\u4e09\u201d\uff0c\u5373he she it
2 \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+be\u52a8\u8bcd +\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709now\uff0cat this time
3 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, just now\u7b49
4 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+ was/were + doing \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709at that time\u7b49
5 \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+ have/has + done \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709recently, lately, since
6 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+had + done \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709before, by the end of last year\u7b49
7 \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+ \u2460am/is/are/going to + do\uff1b\u2461will/shall + do.\uff1b\u2462be+doing\u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709tomorrow, next day(week, month, year\u2026),soon\u7b49
8 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6 \u4e3b\u8bed+\u2460was/were/going to + do\uff1b\u2461would/should + do \u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u6709the next day\u7b49
1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.基本结构：动词 原形 （如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）
4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words..
[编辑本段]二、 一般过去时
1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词 的过去式
4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
[编辑本段]三、 现在进行时
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：now, at this time, days, etc. look . listen
3.基本结构：be+doing
4.否定形式：be+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6.例句： How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
[编辑本段]四、 过去进行时
1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构：was/were+doing
4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
[编辑本段]五、 现在完成时
1.概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点，for+时间段，recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.基本结构：have/has + done
4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑问句：have或has。
6.例句：I've written an article.
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
[编辑本段]六、 过去完成时
1.概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
3.基本结构：had + done.
4.否定形式：had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句：had放于句首。
6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
基本结构：主语+had+过去分词(done)
①肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他
②否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词+其他
③一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
[编辑本段]七、 一般将来时
1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are+going to + do；will/shall + do.
4.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ；will/shall not do。
5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
[编辑本段]八、 过去将来时
1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构：was/were+going to + do；would/should + do.
4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
[编辑本段]九、将来完成时
1.概念：在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态
2.时间状语：by the time of;by the end of+时间短语（将来）;by the time+从句（将来）
3.基本结构：be going to/will/shall + have done
4例句:By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area.
[编辑本段]十、现在完成进行时
1.概念：表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始，也可能仍在继续，并可能延续到将来。
2.基本结构：have/has +been+doing
3.例子：I have been sitting here for an hour.
The chirdren have been watching TV since six o'clock.
1、Business Hours 营业时间
2、Office Hours 办公时间
3、Entrance 入口
4、Exit 出口
5、Push 推
6、Pull 拉
7、Shut 此路不通
8、On 打开 ( 放)
9、Off 关
10、Open 营业
11、Pause 暂停
12、Stop 关闭
13、Closed 下班
14、Menu 菜单
15、Fragile 易碎
16、This Side Up 此面向上
17、Introductions 说明
18、One Way Street 单行道
19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/右
20、Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过
21、Wet Paint 油漆未干
22、Danger 危险
23、Lost and Found 失物招领处
24、Give Way 快车先行
25、Safety First 安全第一
26、Filling Station 加油站
27、No Smoking 禁止吸烟
28、No Photos 请勿拍照
29、No Visitors 游人止步
30、No Entry 禁止入内
31、No Admittance 闲人免进
32、No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭
33、Parking 停车处
34、Toll Free 免费通行
35、F.F. 快进
36、Rew. 倒带
37、EMS (邮政)特快专递
38、Insert Here 此处插入
39、Open Here 此处开启
40、Split Here 此处撕开
41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理
42、“AA”Film 十四岁以下禁看电影
43、Do Not Pass 禁止超车
44、No U Turn 禁止掉头
45、U Turn Ok 可以U形转弯
46、No Cycling in the School校内禁止骑车
47、SOS 紧急求救信号
48、Hands Wanted 招聘
49、Staff Only 本处职工专用
50、No Litter 勿乱扔杂物
英语标志后50句
51、Hands Off 请勿用手摸
52、Keep Silence 保持安静
53、On Sale 削价出售
54、No Bills 不准张贴
55、Not for Sale 恕不出售
56、Pub 酒店
57、Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆
58、Bar 酒巴
59、Laundry 洗衣店
60、Travel Agency 旅行社
61、In Shade 置于阴凉处
62、Keep in Dark Place 避光保存
63、Poison 有毒/毒品
64、Guard against Damp 防潮
65、Beware of Pickpocket 谨防扒手
66、Complaint Box 意见箱
67、For Use Only in Case of Fire 灭火专用
68、Bakery 面包店
69、Keep Dry 保持干燥
70、Information 问讯处
71、No Passing 禁止通行
72、No Angling 不准垂钓
73、Shooting Prohibited 禁止打猎
74、Seat by Number 对号入座
75、Protect Public Propety 爱护公共财物
76、Ticket Office(or ：Booking Office)售票处
77、Visitors Please Register 来宾登记
78、Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土
79、Men"s/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所
80、Women"s/Ladies/Ladies" Room女厕所
81、Occupied （厕所）有人
82、Vacant （厕所）无人
83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便
84、Net(Weight) 净重
85、MAN：25032002 生产日期：2002年3月25日
86、EXP：25032002 失效期：2002年3月25日
87、Admission Free免费入场
88、Bike Park(ing) 自行车存车处
89、Children and Women First 妇女、儿童优先
90、Save Food 节约粮食
91、Save Energy 节约能源
92、Handle with Care 小心轻放
93、Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内
94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火
95、Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶
96、Road Up. Detour 马路施工，请绕行
97、Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立
98、Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind 当心不要丢失东西
99、Please Return the Back After Use 用毕放回架上
100、Luggage Depository 行李存放
一般现在时：now,always,often,sometimes,every+one/time/body～～等
一般过去时：yesterday,last night,ago,before
现在进行时：V+ing,now,at ones,at this time
过去进行时：was/were+V.ing,yesterday,ago,before,last night
一般将来时：will,shall,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow
过去将来时：would,should
现在完成时：have/has+done,since,etc.
过去完成时：had+done,before,etc.
过去将来时：was/were+going to do,would/should+do,the next/following day,etc.
同学，这些东西自己总结效果还要好些！ 加油！！！
有个跟这个一模一样的165分好像
一、 一般现在时：
1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。
3.基本结构：动词 原形 （如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S）。
4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words.
二、 一般过去时：
1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词
4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
三、 现在进行时：
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6.例句： How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
四、 过去进行时：
1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构：was/were+doing
4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
五、 现在完成时：
1.概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
作者：218.59.157.*2009-3-23 11:19 回复此发言
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2 英语中的八种基本时态
3.基本结构：have/has + done
4.否定形式：have/has + not +d one.
5.一般疑问句：have或has。
6.例句：I've written an article.
It has been raining these days.
六、 过去完成时：
1.概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
3.基本结构：had + done.
4.否定形式：had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句：had放于句首。
6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month， We had reviewed four books
七、 一般将来时：
1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构：am/is/are/going to + do；will/shall + do.
4.否定形式：was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
八、 过去将来时：
1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构：was/were/going to + do；would/should + do.
4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do; would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there
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绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃讹細have(n't)/has(n't)+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛坧.p.)杩囧幓杩涜鏃讹細was(n't)/were(n't)+V.ing 杩囧幓灏嗘潵鏃讹細would(n't) / was(n't)/were(n't)+V.鍘 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃讹細had+p.p.鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忥細to+V.ing 杩欐槸缃戜笂鐨勶細鍒濅腑鑻辫鍏绉鏃舵褰掔撼澶嶄範 鏃舵佹槸鑻辫瀛︿範涓竴涓嚦鍏抽噸瑕佺殑鍐呭锛屽箍澶...
绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃讹細already,yet,now,just,by this time,today,this morning,this week,recently,lately,since then,often,(ever)since,before,ever 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃跺緢澶氶兘鏄煭璇 杩囧幓杩涜鏃讹細then,at that time,this time yesterday 涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂锛歯ext time,tomorrow,in the future 鏈夊緢澶氳瘝鍙互鐢ㄥ湪寰堝涓嶅悓鐨鏃舵...
绛旓細杩樺父涓巃lways锛寀sually锛宑onstantly锛宖orever锛宑ontinually绛夎瘝杩炵敤琛ㄧず涓绉嶈姘旓紝鈥滄绘槸锛岃佹槸鈥︹濓紝濡傦細He is always working late.Why are you always making this kind of mistake?He is continually getting into trouble with the police.鍚庨潰鎺ユ殏杞姩璇嶆椂琛ㄧず姝ｅ湪鍙嶅鐨勫姩浣滐紝鎴栬〃绀哄皢鏉ユ椂锛堜竴鑸彧鏈...
绛旓細鈽呬竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂:often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom, every week/day/year/month..., once a week, on Sundays 鈽呬竴鑸繃鍘绘椂锛歛go, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989, just now, at the age of five, one day, ago, long ago,...
绛旓細锛宐efore锛寀ntil 锛宎fter锛屾湁涓鍓嶄竴鍚庝袱涓姩浣滃氨鏄殑锛涜繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂said锛宼old銆傚璇粠鍙ヤ富璋撲竴鑷达紝浣嗕粠鍙ユ槸涓簨瀹炲彧鐢ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆傜涓绫绘潯浠跺彞涓诲皢浠庣幇锛岀浜岀被鏉′欢鍙ヤ富鍙ould鍔犲姩璇嶅師鍨嬶紝浠庡彞杩囧幓鏃讹紝绗笁绫绘潯浠跺彞涓诲彞would have\should have鍔犺繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紝涓诲彞杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃躲傝兘鍐欑殑閮藉啓浜嗐傘傘
绛旓細every tomorrow yesterday now already
绛旓細鐗规畩鐤戦棶鍙 鐗规畩鐤戦棶璇嶏紙when,where,who,how ,etc.锛+涓鑸枒闂彞 渚嬪彞锛 I never get up early on Sundays.2銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂锛氭蹇碉細杩囧幓鏌愪釜鏃堕棿閲屽彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬侊紱杩囧幓涔犳儻鎬с佺粡甯告х殑鍔ㄤ綔銆佽涓恒鏍囧織鎬ф椂闂寸姸璇細ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month鈥),...
绛旓細4杩囧幓杩涜:when /while 寮曞鐨勭姸璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍏朵富璇竴鑸敤杩囧幓杩涜鏃讹紝at six o'clock yesterday ...5杩囧幓灏嗘潵:澶氱敤浜庨棿鎺ュ紩璇腑锛屼富鍙ユ槸杩囧幓鏃讹紝鍏朵粠鍙ョ浉搴旂殑鐢眞ill 鍙樻垚would 6.杩囧幓瀹屾垚:by,before,at,until绛夊紩瀵肩殑杩囧幓鏃堕棿鐘惰鍙ュ瓙 7鐜板湪杩涜:now , look, listen,at ...o'clock 8鐜板湪瀹屾垚锛歫ust...
绛旓細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 now ,at this time/moment/minute 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂 just now ,yesterday at that time/moment/minute 涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 tomorrow ,in the future.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃 just,so far.since+浠庡彞 鐜板湪杩涜鏃 杩囧幓杩涜鏃 鍙槸鐪嬫湁娌鏈変粈涔寤剁画鎬х殑鍙ュ瓙鎴栬卆ll the time ,for+鏃堕棿娈 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃 锛堝鐜板湪娌℃湁...
