基础英语最常见的句型
基础英语最常见的句型100句
学习基础英语需要了解一些常用的句型！下面是关于基础英语最常见的句型100句，欢迎阅读了解！
1. want to do sth 想做某事
I want to go to school.
我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地
Welcome to China.
欢迎来到中国。
7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？ 某人/某物出什么毛病了？
What’s the matter with your watch？
你的手表怎么了？
8. what to do 做什么
We don’t know what to do next.
我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let him enter the room.
让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain.
让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth？ 你怎么不做某事呢？
Why don’t you play football with us？
你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？
12. why not do sth？ 怎么不做某事呢？
Why not play football with us？
为什么不和我们踢足球呢？
13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物
My father made me a kite.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物
My father made a kite for me.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？
What do you mean by doing that？
你做那件事情是什么意思？
16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜欢游泳。
17. like to do sth 想去做某事
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他现在不想去游泳。
18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
I feel like eating bananas.
我想要吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me？
你想要和我一起去划船吗？
20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一起。
21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
让我为你唱支歌吧。
23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事
You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.
你不应该让学生这么努力学习。
24. be far from sp 离某地远
His school is far from his home.
他的学校离他家远。
25. be near to sp 离某地近
The hospital is near to the post office.
医院离邮局很近。
26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事
We are good at English.
我们擅长英语。
They are good at boating.
他们擅长划船。
27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间
It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。
28. sb spends some time/money （in ）doing sth 某人花一些时间/钱做某事
I spent twenty years（in）writing the novel.
我花了20年写这部小说。
29. sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。
31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一些钱
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随......开始做某事
The started the meeting with a song.
伴随着一首歌，我们开始了会议。
33. be going to do sth 打算做某事
We are going to study in Japan.
我们打算去日本学习。
34. call A B 叫A B
They called the village Gumtree.
他们叫这个村庄桉树。
35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事
Thank you for your help/helping me.
感谢你的帮助。
36. What…for？ 为什么？
What do you learn English for？
你为什么学英语？
37. How/ what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
How about going fishing？
去钓鱼怎么样？
38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
露西在她班里是最高的。
39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n
Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。
40. have to do sth 不得不/必须做某事
I have to go home now.
我现在必须要回家了。
41. had better do sth 最好做某事
You’d better study English hard.
你最好努力学习英语。
42. had better not do sth 最好别做某事
You’d better not stay up.
你最好不要熬夜。
43. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。
44. help sb do st 帮助某人做某事
He usually helps me learn English.
他经常帮助我学习英语。
45. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。
46. make it +时间 把时间定在......
Let’s make it 8：30.
让我们把时间定在8:30吧。
47. take sb to sp 带某人到某地
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
下周日，王先生将带我们去颐和园。
49. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没有关系
That has nothing to do with me.
那和我没有关系。
50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句 ......认为……不……
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.
我认为明天不会下雨。
51. It’s + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样
It is lucky for you to go to London.
去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。
52. How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓！......多么…...啊！
How beautiful the flower is！
这朵花多么漂亮啊！
53. what + a/an + adj + [c] + 主+ 谓！
What an beautiful flower it is！
它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊！
54. What + adj+ pl/[u] +主+ 谓！
What bad weather it is today！
今天天气多么糟糕啊！
55. find it + adj + to do sth 发现做某事如何
I find it hard to speak English well.
我发现说好英语很难。
56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
They often ask me for money.
他们经常向我要钱。
57. need to do sth 需要做某事
You need to study hard.
你需要努力学习。
58. need sth 需要某物
I don’t need your money.
我不需要你的钱。
59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事
We use pens to write.
我们用钢笔写字。
60. show sb sth 给某人看某物
Please show me the map.
请给我看看地图。
61. show sth to sb 把某物给某人看
Please show the map to me.
请把地图给我看看。
62. pass sb sth 把某物递给某人
Pass me the cup of tea.
递给我咖啡。
63. pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人
Pass the cup of tea to me.
把咖啡递给我。
64. buy sb sth 为某人买某物
Mother bought me a bike.
妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。
65. buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
Mother bought a bike for me.
妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。
66. give sb sth 把某物给某人
Jim gave me an English dictionary.
吉姆给我一本英语字典。
67. give sth to sb 把某物给某人
Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
吉姆给我一本英语字典。
68. get to sp 达到某地
I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
69. arrive at/in sp 达到某地
I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
70. reach sp 达到某地
I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
71. hope to do sth 希望某人做某事
I hope to see you soon.
我希望不久见到你。
72. there is sth wrong with sth/sb 某物/某人出毛病了
There is something wrong my car.
我的车出了毛病。
73. sth is wrong with……某物出毛病了
Something is wrong with my car.
我的车出了毛病。
74. How do you like sth？ 你认为……怎么样？
How do you like Beijing？
你认为北京怎么样？
75. What do you think of sth？ 你认为……怎么样？
What do you think of Beijing？
你认为北京怎么样？
76. start doing sth 开始做某事
I started learning English in 1983.
我在1983年开始学习英语。
77. start to do sth 开始做某事
I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.
完成作业后我开始看电视。
78. finish doing sth 完成做某事
I finished cleaning my car just now.
我刚才清洗了我的车。
79. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
They all enjoy living and working in China.
他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。
80. what else… 别的什么
What else do you want to buy？
你还想买别的`什么吗？
81. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做）
I forgot turning off the lights. Look， it is dark in the room.
我忘记关过灯了。看，房间里黑着。
82. forget to do sth 忘了做某事（未做）
I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut them off？
我忘记关灯了。你能回去关上吗？
83. remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做）
I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.
我记得还给你钱了。你是如此健忘。
84. remember to do sth 记住做某事（未做）
Remember to bring me some money tomorrow.
记得明天给我带一些钱来。
85. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
He stopped to talk with Mary when she entered the office.
当玛丽走进办公室时，他停下来和她谈话。
86. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.
当老师进来的时候，学生们停止了谈论。
87. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事
I saw you pick an apple just now.
刚才，我看见你捡起了一个苹果。
88. watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground then.
那时，我看到你正和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。
89. go on doing sth 继续做同一件事
He went on reading after a short rest.
在短暂的休息后，他继续读书。
90. go on to do sth 继续做另一件事
He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.
在洗完盘子后，他继续阅读。
91. go on with sth 继续某事
He went on with his work after a short rest.
在短暂的休息后，他继续他的工作。
92. say hello/goodbye to sb 向某人打招呼/告别
I came to say goodbye to you.
我来是和你告别的。
93. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
They are busy planting trees on the hill.
他们正忙着在山上植树。
94. be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣
We are all interested in English.
我们都对英语感兴趣。
95. tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事
Mother told me to go shopping with her.
妈妈让我和她去购物。
96. ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事
Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
吉姆请我和他去划船。
97. call/ring sb up 给某人打电话
I will call you up tommow.
我明天会给你打电话。
98. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事
We are ready to have lunch.
我们准备好吃午饭。
99. go doing sth 去做某事
Let’s go fishing.
让我们去钓鱼吧。
100. prefer（doing）A to（doing）B 比起（做）B来更喜欢（做）A
Lucy prefers English to French.
比起法语来，我更喜欢英语。
I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.
比起去看电影来，我更喜欢待在家里。
;绛旓細鑻辫鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷鏈変簲涓細S+V, S+V+Cs, S+V+O, S+V+Oi+Od, S+V+Od+Co, 鍏跺叡鏈夌壒寰佹槸涓昏皳缁撴瀯(S+V)銆傚彞瀛愭垚鍒嗕富瑕佹湁鍥涚锛氫富璇璖銆佽皳璇姩璇峍銆佽ˉ璇紙涓昏琛ヨCs锛屽璇ˉ璇瑿o锛夊拰瀹捐锛堢洿鎺ュ璇璒d锛岄棿鎺ュ璇璒i)銆傗棌Pattern 1 (S + V)1锛 姝ゅ彞鍨嬩腑锛屸淰鈥 鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽悗闈㈡棤瀹捐锛...
绛旓細浠ヤ笅鏄鑻辫璇硶涓竴浜甯歌鐨缁忓吀鍙ュ瀷鎬荤粨锛氫富璇 + 璋撹锛氳繖鏄渶绠鍗曞拰鏈鍩烘湰鐨勫彞鍨锛岀敱涓昏鍜屽搴旂殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝缁勬垚銆備緥濡傦紝鈥淭om runs every morning.鈥濓紙姹ゅ姣忓ぉ鏃╀笂璺戞銆傦級涓昏 + 璋撹 + 瀹捐锛氳繖涓彞鍨嬬敱涓昏銆佽皳璇姩璇嶅拰瀹捐缁勬垚銆備緥濡傦紝鈥淪he reads a book every day.鈥濓紙濂规瘡澶╄涔︺傦級涓昏 + ...
绛旓細鑻辫鐨勫彞寮浠庤〃杈惧舰寮忎笂鏉ョ湅锛屽舰寮忓鏍蜂笖涓板瘜澶氬僵锛屼絾浠旂粏瑙傚療鍚庡氨涓嶉毦鍙戠幇锛屾棤璁哄叾鎬庢牱鍙樺寲锛屽畠浠ぇ閮藉熀鏈繚鎸佷簡甯歌鐨鍏釜鍙ュ瀷缁撴瀯銆備篃灏辨槸璇达紝缁濆ぇ澶氭暟鑻辫鍙ュ瓙閮芥槸鐢辫繖鍏釜鍩烘湰鍙ュ紡婕斿彉銆佽鐢熻屾垚鐨勩傚洜姝わ紝鎺屾彙濂借繖鍏釜鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷浠ュ強浠栦滑鐨勫熀鏈敤娉曪紝瀵逛簬鍒濆鑻辫鐨勫悓瀛︿滑鏉ヨ锛屽氨鏄惧緱闈炲父閲嶈浜嗐傝繖...
绛旓細锛17锛塇e understands English. 浠栫煡閬鑻辫銆傦紙18锛塇e made cakes. 浠栧仛铔嬬硶銆傦紙19锛塗hey ate apples. 浠栦滑鍚冭嫻鏋溿傦紙20锛塇e said "hi". 浠栬浣犲ソ銆3. 涓昏+璋撹+琛ㄨ [S+V+P]璇鍙ュ瀷璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝涓鸿繛绯诲姩璇.甯歌鐨绯诲姩璇嶆湁锛歜e(鏄)锛 get(鍙樺緱), become(鎴愪负), turn(鍙樺緱), look(鐪嬭捣鏉)...
绛旓細1. 涓昏+璋撹 eg, He is running.2. 涓昏+璋撹+瀹捐 eg, I studied English.3. 涓昏+绯昏〃缁撴瀯 eg, We are happy.4. 涓昏+璋撹+鍙屽璇 eg, She gave me a book.5. 涓昏+璋撹+澶嶅悎瀹捐 eg, They found me happy....
绛旓細have I seen such a beautiful sunset.鈥濓紙鎴戜粠鏈杩囧姝ょ編涓界殑鏃ヨ惤銆傦級 鈥淣ot only did he study, but he also worked.鈥濓紙浠栦笉浠呭涔狅紝鑰屼笖杩樺伐浣溿傦級浠ヤ笂灏辨槸鑻辫鐨涓冪鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷鐨勭畝鍗曚粙缁嶃傝壇濂界殑鍩虹寤鸿鏄瑷瀛︿範鐨勫叧閿紝甯屾湜澶у鑳藉鎺屾彙杩欎竷绉嶅彞鍨嬶紝涓烘洿娣卞叆鐨勮嫳璇涔犳墦涓嬪潥瀹炵殑鍩虹銆
绛旓細甯歌鑻辫鍙ュ瀷锛氫竴銆侀檲杩板彞 闄堣堪鍙ユ槸鐢ㄦ潵闄堣堪涓涓簨瀹炴垨鎻忚堪鐨勫彞瀛愩傝繖绉嶅彞鍨嬬粨鏋勯氬父鍖呭惈涓昏鍜岃皳璇紝琛ㄨ揪涓涓畬鏁寸殑鎬濇兂銆備緥濡傦細“I love reading books.”杩欓噷锛“I”鏄富璇紝“love”鏄皳璇紝“reading books”鏄璇紝鏁翠釜鍙ュ瓙闄堣堪浜嗕竴涓簨瀹炪備簩銆佺枒闂彞...
绛旓細銆愯嫳璇熀鏈鍙ュ瀷銆 鑻辫鐨.鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷涓昏鏈変簲绉嶏紝瀹冧滑鏄細1銆佷富璇姩璇嶈〃璇 2銆佷富璇姩璇 3銆佷富璇姩璇嶅璇 4銆佷富璇姩璇嶅璇璇 5銆佷富璇姩璇嶅璇ˉ璇 鎺屾彙濂借繖浜涘熀鏈彞鍨嬶紝灏卞彲浠ヤ负鐏垫椿杩愮敤璇█鎵撲笅鑹ソ鐨鍩虹銆備笅闈㈠垎鍒瑙ｈ繖浜旂鍙ュ瀷銆備竴銆佷富璇---鍔ㄨ瘝---琛ㄨ 鍦ㄨ繖涓鍙ュ瀷涓紝鍔ㄨ瘝鏄郴鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽垝绾块儴鍒嗕负...
绛旓細鑻辫鎷撳浣犵殑涓栫晫,浼樺寲浣犵殑鏈潵,涓嬮潰鏄甯歌鐨勫熀纭鑻辫鍙ュ瀷,娆㈣繋瀛︿範鍒嗕韩銆 1. want to do sth 鎯冲仛鏌愪簨 I want to go to school. 鎴戞兂鍘讳笂瀛︺ 2. want sb to do sth 鎯宠鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜 I want my son to go to school. 鎴戞兂璁╂垜鐨勫効瀛愬幓涓婂銆 3. be different from 涓...涓嶅悓 The weather...
绛旓細鑻辫浜旂鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷缁撴瀯 鍙戣〃鏃堕棿锛2010-11-30 19:51:36浣滆咃細閽熻秴闊潵婧愶細鑻辫涓殑浜旂鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷缁撴瀯涓銆佸彞鍨1锛 Subject (涓昏) 锛 Verb (璋撹) 杩欑鍙ュ瀷涓殑鍔ㄨ瘝澶у鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾墍璋撲笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽氨鏄繖绉嶅姩璇嶅悗涓嶅彲浠ョ洿鎺ユ帴瀹捐銆甯歌鐨鍔ㄨ瘝濡傦細work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come...
