关于observe的被动用法 关于感官动词被动语态的用法
\u5173\u4e8eobserve\u7684\u77ed\u8bed1\u3001observe the customs\u9075\u5b88\u98ce\u4fd7
2\u3001observe the discipline\u9075\u5b88\u7eaa\u5f8b
3\u3001observe the rules\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u7ae0
4\u3001observe accurately\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf
5\u3001observe strictly\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88
observe\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [əb'zɜːv] \u3000 \u3000 \u7f8e [əb'zɜːrv]
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1av. \u89c2\u5bdf\uff1b\u9075\u5b88\uff1b\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff1b\u5e86\u795d
\u5e38\u89c1\u53e5\u578b\uff1a
1\u3001We have to observe carefully what's going on there.
\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u52a8\u9759\u3002
2\u3001He made a telescope through which he could observe the stars.
\u4ed6\u505a\u4e86\u4e2a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c,\u7528\u5176\u89c2\u5bdf\u661f\u5ea7\u3002
3\u3001All citizens should observe traffic rules.
\u6bcf\u4f4d\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5b88\u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u5219\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a1\u3001\u8bcd\u6e90\u89e3\u8bf4
14\u4e16\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\u8fdb\u5165\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6e90\u81ea\u53e4\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684observer\uff1b\u6700\u521d\u6e90\u81ea\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u7684observare\uff1aob (\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\uff09 + servare (\u89c2\u6ce8\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u4fdd\u536b\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002
2\u3001\u8bcd\u8bed\u7528\u6cd5
observe\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u56fd\u7c4d\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6216\u804c\u4f4d\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6027\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u793a\u5173\u6ce8\u6216\u5c0a\u91cd,\u5373\u201c\u770b\u5230\u201d\u201c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u201d\u201c\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u201d,\u5f15\u7533\u53ef\u6307\u201c\u8bc4\u8ff0\u201d\u201c\u8bba\u8ff0\u201d\u3002
observe\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u201c\u9075\u5faa\u201d\u201c\u9075\u5b88\u201d\u89e3,\u6307\u8c28\u5c0f\u614e\u5fae\u3001\u62d8\u6ce5\u4e8e\u793c\u4eea\u6216\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6000\u6709\u5c0a\u656c\u6216\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u3002
observe\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a(\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u4e60\u60ef)\u201c\u5e86\u795d\u201d\u201c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u201d\u3002
3\u3001\u8bcd\u4e49\u8fa8\u6790
observe, note, notice, perceive\u8fd9\u7ec4\u8bcd\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u6ce8\u610f\u201d\u201c\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
perceive\u6307\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u5668\u5b98\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u7269;
notice\u6307\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5374\u53c8\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u6389\u7684\u7ec6\u8282;
note\u6bd4notice\u610f\u5473\u66f4\u5f3a\u70c8,\u6307\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ce8\u610f\u5230,\u800c\u4e14\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765,\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u53ea\u6307\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5e76\u8bb0\u5728\u8111\u4e2d;
observe\u6307\u5728\u65b9\u4fbf\u6709\u5229\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u6ce8\u610f\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u67d0\u4e8b\u7269\u6216\u73b0\u8c61,\u5f3a\u8c03\u601d\u60f3\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d,\u6001\u5ea6\u4e25\u8c28\u5ba2\u89c2,\u4f46\u6b64\u8bcd\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u65b9\u9762\u3002
\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u628a\u7559\u8a00\u91cc\u7ed9\u4f60\u56de\u7b54\u8fc7\u7684\u518d\u6b21\u8d34\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eba\u53c2\u8003\u3002
feel \u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd
* \u540e\u63a5\u7b80\u5355\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1a
\u611f\u89c9\uff1aHe felt a sharp pain \u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u4e00\u9635\u5267\u75db
\u629a\u6478\uff1afeel the fur coat \u6478\u76ae\u8863\u3002
\u63a2\u7d22\uff1aHe felt his way in a new job. \u4ed6\u5728\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u65b9\u6cd5
* \u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed+\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff09\uff1a
* \u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386
feel my interest rising. \u611f\u5230\u6211\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u6b63\u5728\u589e\u957f
feel great joy.\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u4e50
* \u76f8\u4fe1\uff1b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a
She felt his answer to be evasive. \u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u95ea\u70c1\u5176\u8f9e\u7684\u3002
\u203b \u65e2\u7136\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6309\u9053\u7406\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u591a\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u4e3a\uff1a
* A sharp pain was felt. \u611f\u5230\u4e86\u5267\u75db\u3002
* A way is felt in a new job. \u5728\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
* His answer was felt to be evasive. \u53ef\u89c9\u5bdf\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u95ea\u70c1\u5176\u8f9e\u7684\u3002
\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u8868\u793a\u5c31\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u7528\u3002
\u203b \u81f3\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728be\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\u6001\uff1a
\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd be + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd be + \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd
\u88ab\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd be + \u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd being + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5 I'm feeling the fur coat \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u4e3a The fur coat is being felt. (\u76ae\u8863\u6b63\u88ab\u6478)\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u52a8\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e07\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u7528\u3002
observe observe及物动词，作“留心到；注意到；观察”解时，其用法与see, hear等相似，可用于以下句型： ① 跟带有不带to 的不定式的复合结构，但在被动结构中，不定式必须带to。如： The woman was observed to follow him closely. 有人看到那女子紧跟着他。 ② 跟带有现在分词的复合结构，表示“注意到的动作”正在进行。如： The police observed him entering the bank with a shotgun. 警察看到他带着猎枪进了银行。 ③ 跟从句。如： He observed how the work was done. 他看到那工作是怎样进行的。【拓展延伸】 observe还有“遵守；奉行（法律；习俗）”、“评论；评述；讲”之意。如： Do they observe Christmas Day in that country? 那个国家的人过圣诞节吗？ He observed that it would probably rain. 他说很可
不定式带to
make sb do sth，但是被动sb is made to do，要加to
绛旓細鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝濡俿ee,watch,notice,observe,hear,feel绛+sb.+do/doing.涔熷氨鏄鏃㈠彲鍔犵渷鐣o鐨勪笉瀹氬紡,鍙堝彲鍔犲姩鍚嶈瘝.+do;琛ㄧず鐪嬫垨鍚埌鍔ㄤ綔鐨勫叏杩囩▼鎴栨槸缁忓父鎬х殑鍔ㄤ綔.鐢ㄨ鍔璇佹椂杩樺師涓嶅畾寮.濡:see sb. do=sb be seen to do +doing:琛ㄧず鐪嬫垨鍚埌姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨勫姩浣.鐢ㄨ鍔ㄨ鎬佸簲璇ヨ繖鏍峰彉:see sb. doing=...
绛旓細娌℃湁杩欎釜褰㈠紡. observe sb do 鍙琚姩 sb be observed to do 鎴栬 observe sb doing鍙樿鍔 sb be observed doing
绛旓細c observed 杩欐槸be observed + done鍙ュ瀷锛宐e observed=be seen锛屸滄湁浜虹湅鍒般傘傘傝鎬庝箞鏍蜂簡鈥濄傝繖閲岀殑she was observed robbed of her handbag 鎰忔濇槸鈥滄湁浜虹湅鍒板ス琚汉鎶㈣蛋鎵嬫彁鍖呬簡鈥
绛旓細鍥犱负杩欓噷鏄琚姩璇侊紝is heard 琛ㄧず 琚惉鍒 銆傚叾浠栫殑鍗曡瘝鍍忥細see,watch,notice,feel,observe鍦ㄨ鍔ㄨ鎬侀噷to 涔熻杩樺師銆傚锛欻e is often seen to play computer games in his room .浠栫粡甯稿湪鎴块棿閲岃鐪嬪埌鐜╃數鑴戞父鎴忋傚笇鏈涜繖浜涜兘甯埌浣 锛侊細锛...
绛旓細琛ㄧず鈥滀娇銆佽鈥濈殑鍔ㄨ瘝make,have绛夛紝浠ュ強鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝see,watch,observe,feel,hear,listen to,look at绛夛紝鍦ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬佷腑锛屾帴涓嶅畾寮忓仛瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇椂锛屼笉瀹氬紡鍓嶇殑 to 瑕佺渷鐣ワ紝鑰屽彉涓琚姩璇佹椂锛屾垚涓轰富璇ˉ瓒宠鐨勪笉瀹氬紡锛屽垯蹇呴』甯o銆傚锛欼 saw him go into the teachers鈥檕ffice.鈫扝e was seen to go into...
绛旓細鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝鏈塻ee,watch,observe,look at, hear, listen to ,notice鏈琚姩璇侊紒锛侊紒鐢ㄦ硶锛氭劅瀹樺姩璇+瀹捐+do锛屽湪鐢ㄤ綔琚姩璇佽琛ュ嚭to.渚嬪:I heard her sing an English song just now.She was heard to sing an English song just now.
绛旓細涓嶆槸鎵鏈夊姩璇嶉兘鍍弆et make hear see杩欐牱锛屽彧鏈 1锛変娇褰瑰姩璇峫et/make/have sb. do sth.--浣匡紝璁╂煇浜哄仛鏌愪簨 2锛夎繕鏈夋劅瀹樺姩璇嶏細see/hear sb. do sth. 鍦ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬佷腑瑕佺渷鐣o,浣嗘槸鍙琚姩鏃惰鍔爐o 鍏朵粬鍔ㄨ瘝鍦ㄤ富銆佽鍔ㄨ鎬佷腑閮借鍔爐o 涓句釜渚嬪瓙锛氫富鍔細He told me to open the door.琚姩锛欼 was ...
绛旓細璇嶈鐢ㄦ硶锛observe杩樺彲鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず锛堟寜浼犵粺涔犳儻锛夆滃簡绁濃濃滅邯蹇碘濄俹bserve鏃㈠彲鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶏紝涔熷彲鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆傜敤浣滃強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂锛屽彲鎺ュ悕璇嶃佷唬璇嶃佺敱that鎴栫枒闂瘝寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ヤ綔瀹捐锛岃繕鍙帴浠ョ幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶆垨涓嶅甫to鐨勫姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍏呭綋琛ヨ冻璇殑澶嶅悎瀹捐锛屽彲鐢ㄤ簬琚姩缁撴瀯銆俹bserve鏈夋椂杩樺彲鐢ㄦ潵寮曞嚭鐩存帴寮曡銆
绛旓細涓昏鏄姩浣滅殑鎺ュ彈鑰呬负琚姩璇 1锛夎嫢瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇槸涓嶅甫to 鐨勪笉瀹氬紡锛屽彉涓鸿鍔ㄨ鎬佹椂锛岃涓嶅畾寮忓墠瑕佸姞"to"銆傛绫诲姩璇嶄负鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝銆俧eel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watch The teacher made me go out of the classroom.--> I was made to go out of the...
绛旓細杩欎簺鍔ㄨ瘝閮芥槸鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾湁琚姩璇佺殑銆傚畠浠悗闈笉甯o 鐨勪笉瀹氬紡鍦ㄨ鍔ㄨ鎬佷腑閮借灏唗o 杩樺師銆備緥濡傦細We often see him play basketball .---He is often seen to play basketball by us.銆愪繆鐙肩寧鑻便戝洟闃熶负鎮ㄨВ绛斻
