\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u53ca\u4f20\u8bf4

\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u4f0d\u5b50\u80e5
\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6c5f\u6d59\u4e00\u5e26\u6d41\u4f20\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c\u662f\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d770\u2014\u2014\u524d476\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u4f0d\u5b50\u80e5\u3002\u4f0d\u5b50\u80e5\u540d\u5458\uff0c\u695a\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u7236\u5144\u5747\u4e3a\u695a\u738b\u6240\u6740\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5b50\u80e5\u5f03\u6697\u6295\u660e\uff0c\u5954\u5411\u5434\u56fd\uff0c\u52a9\u5434\u4f10\u695a\uff0c\u4e94\u6218\u800c\u5165\u695a\u90fd\u90e2\u57ce\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u695a\u5e73\u738b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\uff0c\u5b50\u80e5\u6398\u5893\u97ad\u5c38\u4e09\u767e\uff0c\u4ee5\u62a5\u6740\u7236\u5144\u4e4b\u4ec7\u3002\u5434\u738b\u9616\u5e90\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5b50\u592b\u5dee\u7ee7\u4f4d\uff0c\u5434\u519b\u58eb\u6c14\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u767e\u6218\u767e\u80dc\uff0c\u8d8a\u56fd\u5927\u8d25\uff0c\u8d8a\u738b\u52fe\u8df5\u8bf7\u548c\uff0c\u592b\u5dee\u8bb8\u4e4b\u3002
\u5b50\u80e5\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e94\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u706d\u8d8a\u56fd\uff0c\u592b\u5dee\u4e0d\u542c\uff0c\u5434\u56fd\u5927\u5bb0\uff0c\u53d7\u8d8a\u56fd\u8d3f\u8d42\uff0c\u8c17\u8a00\u9677\u5bb3\u5b50\u80e5\uff0c\u592b\u5dee\u4fe1\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d50\u5b50\u80e5\u5b9d\u5251\uff0c\u5b50\u80e5\u4ee5\u6b64\u6b7b\u3002\u5b50\u80e5\u672c\u4e3a\u5fe0\u826f\uff0c\u89c6\u6b7b\u5982\u5f52\uff0c\u5728\u6b7b\u524d\u5bf9\u90bb\u820d\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6211\u773c\u775b\u6316\u51fa\u60ac\u6302\u5728\u5434\u4eac\u4e4b\u4e1c\u95e8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u770b\u8d8a\u56fd\u5175\u961f\u5165\u57ce\u706d\u5434\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u81ea\u520e\u800c\u6b7b\uff0c\u592b\u5dee\u95fb\u8a00\u5927\u6012\uff0c\u4ee4\u53d6\u5b50\u80e5\u4e4b\u5c38\u4f53\u88c5\u5728\u76ae\u9769\u91cc\u4e8e\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u6295\u5165\u5927\u6c5f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76f8\u4f20\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u4ea6\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4f0d\u5b50\u80e5\u4e4b\u65e5\u3002
\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u2014\u2014\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u662f\u6076\u6708\u6076\u65e5
\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5386\u6765\u5c31\u6709\u6570\u5b57\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982\u6b63\u6708\u6b63\uff08\u9634\u5386\u4e00\u6708\u521d\u4e00\uff09\u6625\u8282\uff0c\u4e8c\u6708\u4e8c\u65e5\u9f99\u5934\u8282\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u4e09\u65e5\u76f8\u4f20\u662f\u738b \u6bcd\u5a18\u5a18\u7684\u87e0\u6843\u4f1a\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e03\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u4e03\u5915\u8282\u3001\u4e5d\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u91cd\u9633\u8282\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8282\u65e5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u3002\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u8282\u65e5\u6765\u8fc7\u548c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8282\u65e5\u5f62\u6210\u65e9\u665a\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u5728\u4e03\u516b\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u3002
\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u662f\u6076\u6708\u6076\u65e5\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u300a\u6613\u7ecf\u300b\u7b49\u5178\u7c4d\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u9634\u6076\u4ece\u4e94\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u6070\u6070\u662f\u9633\u6c14\u8fd0\u884c\u5230\u7aef\u70b9\u7684\u7aef\u9633\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65e5\u5b50\u6076\u75a0\u75c5\u75ab\u591a\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4eba\u4eec\u4fbf\u63d2\u827e\u53f6\u3001\u6302\u83d6\u84b2\u3001\u559d\u96c4\u9ec4\u9152\u3001\u914d\u9999\u56ca\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a71\u90aa\u8f9f\u90aa\u3001\u4fdd\u5065\u5065\u8eab\u3002\u201d\u8881\u5b66\u9a8f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c48\u539f\u5728\u519c\u5386\u4e94\u6708\u521d\u4e94\u6295\u6c5f\u81ea\u5c3d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u610f\u5728\u7aef\u5348\u8282\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5fe0\u5fc3\u3002

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u201c\u7aef\u5348\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u664b\u4ee3\u7684\u300a\u98ce\u571f\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e60\u4fd7\u5374\u65e9\u5df2\u6709\u4e4b [11] \u3002\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u6210\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u4eec\u67e5\u8003\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7b49\u4f20\u7edf\u8282\u65e5\u4e60\u4fd7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f55\u65f6\u2500\u2500\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4f17\u8bf4\u7eb7\u7ead\uff0c\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\u6709\u56db\u79cd\uff1a
1\u3001\u6d41\u4f20\u751a\u5e7f\u7684\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u7eaa\u5ff5\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u5357\u671d\u6881\u4eba\u5434\u5747\u7684\u300a\u7eed\u9f50\u8c10\u8bb0\u300b\u53ca\u5b97\u6aa9\u7684\u300a\u8346\u695a\u5c81\u65f6\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5c48\u539f\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4f0d\u5b50\u80e5\u3001\u7eaa\u5ff5\u66f9\u5a25\u7b49\u3002
2\u3001\u95fb\u4e00\u591a\u5148\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u662f\u53e4\u767e\u8d8a\u65cf\u4e3e\u884c\u9f99\u56fe\u817e\u5d07\u62dc\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u7aef\u5348\u8003\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6559\u80b2\u300b\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u95fb\u4e00\u591a\u5168\u96c6\u300b\uff09\u4e24\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002
3\u3001\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e"\u6076\u6708\u6076\u65e5"\uff08\u89c1\u5f20\u5fc3\u52e4\u300a\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u975e\u56e0\u5c48\u539f\u8003\u300b\uff09\u3002
4\u3001\u8bf4\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u6e90\u4e8e\u590f\u81f3\uff08\u8be6\u89c1\u5218\u5fb7\u8c26\u300a\u201c\u7aef\u5348\u201d\u59cb\u6e90\u53c8\u4e00\u8bf4\u300b\uff09\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u7aef\u5348\u8282-\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1

\u50cf\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7aef\u5348\u8282\u7531\u6765\u3002