value和volume的经济学术语 经济学术语 DOC什么意思
\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66 \u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u51e0\u65b9\u9762:
\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u89e3\u91ca
1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fCPI\u3001\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3001PPI\u548cGNP\u7f29\u51cf\u6307\u6570\uff1f
\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7269\u4ef7\u6307\u6570(Consumer Price Index)\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u7f29\u5199\u4e3aCPI\uff0c\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u52b3\u52a1\u4ef7\u683c\u7edf\u8ba1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7269\u4ef7\u53d8\u52a8\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7269\u4ef7\u6307\u6570\u5347\u5e45\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u901a\u80c0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u592e\u884c\u4f1a\u6709\u7d27\u7f29\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7ecf\u6d4e\u524d\u666f\u4e0d\u660e\u6717\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u6570\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u5347\u5e45\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u88ab\u5e02\u573a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb12\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7269\u4ef7\u6307\u6570\u4e0a\u53472\u30023%\uff0c\u90a3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u6bd412\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u5e73\u5747\u4e0a\u53472\u30023%\u3002\u5f53\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\u4ef7\u503c\u4fbf\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u6536\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5f20100\u5143\u7eb8\u5e01\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e70\u5230\u4ef7\u503c97\u300270\u5143\u7684\u8d27\u54c1\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\u5f53CPI>3%\u7684\u589e\u5e45\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3aInflation\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\uff1b\u800c\u5f53CPI>5%\u7684\u589e\u5e45\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u4ed6\u79f0\u4e3aSerious Inflation\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3002
\u4e3b\u8981\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\uff1a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570CPI(Consumer\u2019s Price Index)\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570PPI(Producer\u2019s Price Index)\uff0cGNP\u7f29\u51cf\u6307\u6570(GNP Deflator)\u3002
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2\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6069\u683c\u5c14\u7cfb\u6570\uff1f\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\u89e3
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\u6069\u683c\u5c14\u7cfb\u6570(%)=(\u98df\u7269\u652f\u51fa\u989d\u00f7\u6d88\u8d39\u652f\u51fa\u603b\u989d)\u00d7100%
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3\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fGDP\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fGNP\uff1f\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f
GDP\u5373\u82f1\u6587\u201cGross Domestic Product\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00\u56fd\uff08\u5730\u533a\uff09\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u6838\u7b97\u671f\u5185\u6240\u6709\u5e38\u4f4f\u5355\u4f4d\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u603b\u91cf\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u770b\u6210\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u5730\u533a\uff09\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u589e\u52a0\u503c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u65b0\u521b\u9020\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff1b\u5728\u5b9e\u7269\u6784\u6210\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u671f\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u3001\u79ef\u7d2f\u53ca\u51c0\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u5404\u79cd\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u95e8\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002 GDP\u7684\u6d4b\u7b97\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6cd5\uff1aGDP\uff1d\u2211\u5404\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u603b\u4ea7\u51fa\uff0d\u2211\u5404\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\uff1a\u6536\u5165\u6cd5\uff1aGDP\uff1d\u2211\u5404\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u62a5\u916c\uff0b\u2211\u5404\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u56fa\u5b9a\u8d44\u4ea7\u6298\u65e7\uff0b\u2211\u5404\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u751f\u4ea7\u7a0e\u51c0\u989d\uff0b\u2211\u5404\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u8425\u4e1a\u5229\u6da6\uff1b\u652f\u51fa\u6cd5\uff1aGDP\uff1d\u603b\u6d88\u8d39\uff0b\u603b\u6295\u8d44\uff0b\u51c0\u51fa\u53e3\u3002
GNP is the market value of all final goods and services produced by domestically owned factors of production within a given time period\u3002
\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c(GDP)\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c(GNP)\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u65e2\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u53c8\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u6838\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u679c\u548c\u53cd\u6620\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u603b\u91cf\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u5176\u8ba1\u7b97\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u53c8\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53cd\u6620\u6240\u6709\u5e38\u4f4f\u5355\u4f4d\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5e38\u4f4f\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e00\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u571f\u5185\u5177\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u6b21\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u5b83\u7b49\u4e8e\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5404\u90e8\u95e8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u503c\u4e4b\u548c\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5e38\u4f4f\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u5b9e\u9645\u6536\u5230\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6536\u5165\uff08\u6307\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u62a5\u916c\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7a0e\u51c0\u989d\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u8d44\u4ea7\u6298\u65e7\u548c\u8425\u4e1a\u76c8\u4f59\u7b49\uff09\u603b\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u672c\u56fd\u5e38\u4f4f\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff08\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u6536\u5165\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u8ba1\u5165\u672c\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u3002\u800c\u975e\u672c\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff08\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u652f\u4ed8\u7ed9\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u6536\u5165\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u5e94\u8ba1\u5165\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u52a0\u4e0a\u672c\u56fd\u5e38\u4f4f\u5355\u4f4d\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u51c0\u8981\u7d20\u6536\u5165\uff08\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u6536\u5165\uff0d\u652f\u4ed8\u7ed9\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u6536\u5165\uff09\u3002\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u8bb2\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u7b49\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u62a5\u916c\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u6536\u76ca\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7ea2\u5229\u3001\u80a1\u606f\u548c\u5229\u606f\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u51c0\u989d\u3002\u5373\uff1a\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff1d\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff0b\u56fd\u5916\u51c0\u8981\u7d20\u6536\u5165\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u662f\u201c\u6536\u5165\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u521b\u9020\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u503c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6536\u5165\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bb2\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e8c\u8005\u76f8\u5dee\u6570\u989d\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5927\u6279\u52b3\u5de5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5927\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u3002
The Gross National Product is one of the great inventions of the twentieth century\uff0c probably almost as significant as the automobile and not quite so significant as TV\u3002 The effect of physical inventions is obvious\uff0c but social inventions like the GNP change the world almost as much\u3002
\u2014\u2014By Professor Kenneth Boulding
4\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNNP\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNI\u3001PI\u3001DPI\uff1f
NNP(Net National Product) is the total market value of final goods and services produced in the economy in a given period of time\uff0c excluding the depreciation of capital\u3002
\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0cNNP=GNP-\u6298\u65e7\u3002
NI(National Income) is the income earned by the factors of production\u3002
\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u6536\u5165NI=NNP-\u95f4\u63a5\u7a0e\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8f6c\u79fb\u652f\u51fa+\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u3002
PI(Personal Income) is the income received by households\u3002
\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u6536\u5165PI=NI-\u6323\u5230\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6536\u5165+\u6536\u5230\u7684\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6323\u5230\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u652f\u51fa\uff09\u3002
DPI(Disposable Personal Income) is income remaining after paying personal income taxes\u3002
\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0cDPI=PI-\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e=\u4e2a\u4eba\u6d88\u8d39C+\u4e2a\u4eba\u50a8\u84c4S\u3002
5\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u672f\u8bed\uff1f
CRB\u662f\u671f\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u671f\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u3002
ECI\u662f\u5c31\u4e1a\u6210\u672c\u6307\u6570\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u85aa\u5c31\u4e1a\u65f6\u5bf9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6240\u6709\u5dde\u53ca255\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u8d85\u8fc7500\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u91cf\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u4e1a\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u628a\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u91cc\u5168\u804c\u6216\u517c\u804c\u7684\u53d7\u85aa\u5458\u5de5\u6570\u76ee\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u96be\u6613\u53ca\u5176\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u597d\u574f\u3002
\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u56fd\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u77ff\u4e1a\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u52a0\u6743\u5f0f\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u7b49\u540c\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ed6\u4eec\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u5728\u5de5\u77ff\uff0c\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53ef\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5229\u7528\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u80fd\uff09\u3002\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u54cd1/4\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002
\u91c7\u8d2d\u7ecf\u7406\u6307\u6570\uff1a\u91c7\u8d2d\u7ecf\u7406\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NAPM\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u79f0\u505a\u4e3a\u4f9b\u5e94\u7ba1\u7406\u4e4b\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u5e03\u6bcf\u6708\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5185\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u7b51\u65b0\u8ba2\u5355\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u8005\u9001\u8d27\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u8ba2\u8d27\uff0c\u5e93\u5b58\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u53ca\u5165\u53e3\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5c06\u5236\u9020\u4e5f\u9664\u4ee5\u975e\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u6570\u3002
\u8010\u7528\u54c1\uff1a\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u65f6\u91cf\u5ea6\u56fd\u5185\u5382\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7acb\u5373\u6216\u5c06\u6765\u8981\u9001\u8d27\u7684\u8d27\u54c1\u6240\u63a5\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u6570\u3002\u4e00\u4ef6\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u8be5\u5546\u54c1\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u8d85\u8fc73\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u671f\u95f4\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e5f\u6301\u7eed\u3002\u6c42\u91c7\u7eb3 \u8c22\u8c22\u697c\u4e3b
\u96f6\u552e\u9500\u552e\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u65f6\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d88\u8d39\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b63\u5e38\u5b63\u8282\u53d8
1\u3001DOC\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff1b
2\u3001\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u3002
指的是不是实质GDP与名目GDP
绛旓細4V涓鑸寚4V钀ラ攢鐞嗚锛4V钀ラ攢鐞嗚鏄寚鍚屾椂杩愮敤宸紓鍖栵紙Variation锛夈佸姛鑳藉寲锛圴ersatility锛夈侀檮鍔犱环鍊硷紙Value锛夈佸叡楦ｏ紙Vibration锛夌殑钀ラ攢鐞嗚銆4V钀ラ攢鐞嗚鎵胯浜4P銆4C銆4R鐞嗚,20涓栫邯鏈21涓栫邯鍒濓紝绉戞妧鐨勮繀鐚涘彂灞曚娇寰椾骇鍝佷笌鏈嶅姟涓嶆柇鏇存柊杩唬銆備簰鑱旂綉銆佺Щ鍔ㄩ氳宸ュ叿鐨勬寔缁帹闄堝嚭鏂帮紝钀ラ攢鏂规硶涔熷緱鍒颁簡鏋佸ぇ鐨勫畬鍠...
绛旓細澶ф暟鎹4v鐗瑰緛鍖呮嫭Volume澶ч噺鎬с乂elocity楂橀熸с乂ariety澶氭牱鎬сValue浠峰鎬с1銆乂olume澶ч噺鎬ф槸鎸囧ぇ鏁版嵁涓暟鎹殑鏁伴噺闈炲父搴炲ぇ銆傞殢鐫淇℃伅鎶鏈殑楂橀熷彂灞曪紝鏁版嵁閲忓憟鐜板嚭鐖嗙偢鎬у闀跨殑瓒嬪娍銆傝繖浜涙暟鎹笉鍐嶄互鍑犱釜GB鎴栧嚑涓猅B涓哄崟浣嶆潵琛￠噺锛岃屾槸浠B銆丒B鎴朲B涓鸿閲忓崟浣嶃備緥濡傦紝涓涓ぇ鍨嬬數鍟嗙綉绔欐瘡澶╀細浜х敓鏁颁互TB璁...
绛旓細鏁版嵁浣撻噺宸ㄥぇ銆傛牴鎹煡璇㈢櫨搴︽暀鑲插緱鐭ワ紝棰樼洰锛氬ぇ鏁版嵁鍏锋湁鈥volume鈥濄佲渧ariety鈥濄佲value鈥濄佲渧elocity鈥濈瓑鐗圭偣,鍏朵腑鈥渧olume鈥濇槸鎸嘷__銆侫.鏁版嵁浣撻噺宸ㄥぇ銆侭.鏁版嵁绫诲瀷绻佸銆侰.浠峰煎瘑搴︿綆銆侱.鏁版嵁鐩稿叧鎬ч珮銆傜瓟妗堬細A銆傚ぇ鏁版嵁鍏锋湁4V鐗瑰緛锛屽嵆: Volume(鏁版嵁浣撻噺澶)锛孷ariety(鏁版嵁绫诲瀷绻佸)锛孷elocity(鏁版嵁鐨...
绛旓細澶ф暟鎹畾涔夎瑙ｏ細澶ф暟鎹紙big data锛夋槸鎸囨棤娉曞湪涓瀹氭椂闂磋寖鍥村唴鐢ㄥ父瑙勮蒋浠跺伐鍏疯繘琛屾崟鎹夈佺鐞嗗拰澶勭悊鐨勬暟鎹泦鍚堬紝鏄渶瑕佹柊澶勭悊妯″紡鎵嶈兘鍏锋湁鏇村己鐨勫喅绛栧姏銆佹礊瀵熷彂鐜板姏鍜屾祦绋嬩紭鍖栬兘鍔涚殑娴烽噺銆侀珮澧為暱鐜囧拰澶氭牱鍖栫殑淇℃伅璧勪骇銆傚ぇ鏁版嵁鏈夊ぇ閲忥紙Volume锛夈侀珮閫燂紙Velocity锛夈佸鏍凤紙Variety锛夈佷綆浠峰煎瘑搴︼紙Value锛夈佺湡瀹炴э紙...
绛旓細鍙互鐨勩Volume锛屽氨鏄噺鐨勬剰鎬濄傞 鍜 閲 鍦ㄨ繖閲岄兘琛ㄧず鎬荤殑閿鍞殑閽辨暟銆傛墍浠ユ病鍖哄埆鐨勩傝嫳鏂囩炕璇戜笉鐢ㄦ鎶犲瓧鐪硷紝涓嶅奖鍝嶅彞鎰忕悊瑙ｇ殑缈昏瘧閮芥槸濂界炕璇戯紒
绛旓細甯姪浠栦滑鍋氬嚭鏇存槑鏅虹殑鍐崇瓥銆傞氳繃澶ф暟鎹垎鏋愶紝鍙互鍙戠幇闅愯棌鍦ㄦ暟鎹儗鍚庣殑瑙勫緥锛屼粠鑰屼负浼佷笟鍒涢犱环鍊笺佹彁楂樻晥鐩娿佸寮虹珵浜夊姏銆傜患涓婃墍杩帮紝澶ф暟鎹殑5V鐗瑰緛锛Volume銆乂elocity銆乂ariety銆乂eracity銆Value锛夊噯纭湴鍙嶆槧浜嗗ぇ鏁版嵁鐨勮妯°侀熷害銆佸鏍锋с佺湡瀹炴у拰浠峰硷紝杩欎簺鐗瑰緛浣垮緱澶ф暟鎹湪鍚勪釜棰嗗煙閮藉叿鏈夐噸瑕佺殑搴旂敤鍓嶆櫙銆
绛旓細鍓嶆枃鎻愬埌鐨勭綉缁滄棩蹇椼佽棰戙佸浘鐗囥佸湴鐞嗕綅缃俊鎭瓑绛夈傜涓夛紝浠峰煎瘑搴︿綆锛屽晢涓氫环鍊奸珮銆備互瑙嗛涓轰緥锛岃繛缁笉闂存柇鐩戞帶杩囩▼涓紝鍙兘鏈夌敤鐨勬暟鎹粎浠呮湁涓涓ょ銆傜鍥涳紝澶勭悊閫熷害蹇1绉掑畾寰嬨傛渶鍚庤繖涓鐐逛篃鏄拰浼犵粺鐨勬暟鎹寲鎺樻妧鏈湁鐫鏈川鐨勪笉鍚屻備笟鐣屽皢鍏跺綊绾充负4涓淰鈥濃斺Volume锛孷ariety锛Value锛孷elocity銆
绛旓細澶ф暟鎹4v鐗瑰緛鎸囩殑鏄滃閲忓ぇVolume鈥濃滃鏍锋ariety鈥濃滀环鍊间綆Value鈥濃滈熷害蹇玍elocity鈥濄備竴銆乂olume锛氭暟鎹噺澶э紝鍖呮嫭閲囬泦銆佸瓨鍌ㄥ拰璁＄畻鐨勯噺閮介潪甯稿ぇ銆傚ぇ鏁版嵁鐨勮捣濮嬭閲忓崟浣嶈嚦灏戞槸P锛1000涓猅锛夈丒锛100涓囦釜T锛夋垨Z锛10浜夸釜T锛夈備簩銆乂ariety锛氱绫诲拰鏉ユ簮澶氭牱鍖栥傚寘鎷粨鏋勫寲銆佸崐缁撴瀯鍖栧拰闈炵粨鏋勫寲鏁版嵁锛...
绛旓細澶ф暟鎹殑5V 鐗规у寘鎷細Volume锛堝ぇ閲忥級锛孷elocity锛堥珮閫燂級锛孷ariety锛堝鏍凤級锛Value锛堜綆浠峰煎瘑搴︼級锛孷eracity锛堢湡瀹烇級銆俈olume(澶ч噺)锛氬寘鎷噰闆嗭紝瀛樺偍锛岀鐞嗭紝鍒嗘瀽鐨勬暟鎹噺寰堝ぇ锛岃秴鍑轰簡浼犵粺鏁版嵁搴撹蒋浠跺伐鍏疯兘鍔涜寖鍥寸殑娴烽噺鏁版嵁闆嗗悎銆傚叾璁￠噺鍗曚綅鑷冲皯鏄疨锛堝崈T锛夛紝E锛堢櫨涓嘥锛夋垨Z锛堝崄浜縏锛夈俈elocity(楂橀)锛氭暟鎹...
绛旓細鈥滄暟鎹紝宸茬粡娓楅忓埌褰撲粖姣忎竴涓涓氬拰涓氬姟鑱岃兘棰嗗煙锛屾垚涓洪噸瑕佺殑鐢熶骇鍥犵礌銆備汉浠浜庢捣閲忔暟鎹殑鎸栨帢鍜岃繍鐢紝棰勭ず鐫鏂颁竴娉㈢敓浜х巼澧為暱鍜屾秷璐硅呯泩浣欐氮娼殑鍒版潵銆傗濆ぇ鏁版嵁鍒嗘瀽鏄寚瀵硅妯″法澶х殑鏁版嵁杩涜鍒嗘瀽銆傚ぇ鏁版嵁鍙互姒傛嫭涓4涓猇锛 鏁版嵁閲忓ぇ(Volume)銆侀熷害蹇(Velocity)銆佺被鍨嬪(Variety)銆佷环鍊硷紙Value锛夈
