英语虚拟语气问题，多道
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\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff1a\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c I would rather == I wish + \u53e5\u5b50\uff08\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff09---------\u5f3a\u8c03\u67d0\u4e2a\u5c06\u6765\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u963b\u6b62\u3002
can\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u662fcould\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684can\u5e94\u8be5\u7528did\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u5e94\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62.
1. C由后句but...可知前句为对过去动作的虚拟，所以用would have done sth结构。
单句出现的虚拟语气，除了if only引导的句子之外，都是主句。
2. B
可以省略if的条件状语从句中，被提前的句首词只能是should/were/had，排除ACD.
此题为对将来动作的虚拟。
3．A
so that的虚拟语气，要求其从句谓语由“情态动词 + 动词原形”构成。
4. A
该题从would you have called her up if it had been possible?来看，是对过去动作的虚拟，所以but后面所表示的实际情况发生在过去，所以用过去进行时为最佳答案。
5. B
该题从前句Tom would buy that bicycle是对现在动作的虚拟，所以but后面引导的表示实际情况的句子时态为一般现在时。
6. A
从句意来看，答句是对将来动作的虚拟，所以主句用would do sth.
7．A
had it not been for the policeman = if it had not been for the policeman，表明是对过去的虚拟，所以主句用would have done sth.
8．D
此题but之后为实际的现在的情况，并非虚拟，所以只用have即可。
我们经常说IF 引导 从句，你拿到句子翻译一下， if 能加在那个句子前那个就是从句，另外一个就是主句。
你把句子意思翻译出来 再结合 各个 助动词（would should 等）的意义
在结合一点语感就能选出正确答案了
你要详细的语法讲解，网上有很多，这里我就不多说了
1,表示过去应该做但没有做的事情用完成时，排除A B 从意思上看，从句想说我笨开应该给你买个更有价值的礼物的，MUST表示必须，有强制性，WOULD表示应该 。从句一般为表条件，时间等，比如，不下雨的话，我们就去郊游。不下雨的话是从句。
1，后面是主语，过去式的虚拟语气 I would have bought you .....,省掉了主语
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