牛顿是什么科学家 牛顿是什么家?
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\uff08Charles Robert Darwin\uff0c1809\uff0d1882\uff09\u82f1\u56fd\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4eba\u30021809\u5e742\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u533b\u751f\u5bb6\u5ead\u30021825\u5e74\u81f31828\u5e74\u5728\u7231\u4e01\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u533b\uff0c\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u795e\u5b66\u30021831\u5e74\u4ece\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4e58\u6d77\u519b\u52d8\u63a2\u8239\u201c\uff08Beagle\uff09\u201d\u4f5c\u5386\u65f65\u5e74\uff081831\uff0d1836\uff09\u7684\u73af\u7403\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u641c\u96c6\u4e86\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u690d\u7269\u548c\u5730\u8d28\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5f52\u7eb3\u6574\u7406\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u30021859\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u7269\u79cd\u8d77\u6e90\uff08On the Origin of Species\uff09\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\uff08Theoty of Natural Selection\uff09\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u8bf4\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u9707\u52a8\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u754c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u8bf4\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u552f\u5fc3\u7684\u795e\u9020\u8bba\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8bba\u548c\u7269\u79cd\u4e0d\u53d8\u8bba\u63d0\u51fa\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f7f\u5f53\u65f6\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5404\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u89c2\u5ff5\u53d1\u751f\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\u5728\u5bb6\u517b\u4e0b\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\uff08The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication \uff0c1868\uff09\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7531\u6765\u53ca\u6027\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff08The Descent of Man \uff0c1871\uff09\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u8868\u60c5\uff08The Expression of the Emotions in Animals and Man\uff0c1872\uff09 \u300b\u7b49\u4e66\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u9009\u62e9\u4f5c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u6027\u9009\u62e9\u53ca\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5145\u5b9e\u4e86\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u8bf4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
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是英国数学家,物理学家.
绛旓細浼婅惃鍏嬄鐗涢】(IssacNewton锛1642鈥1727)锛岃嫳鍥借憲鍚绉戝瀹銆備粬鏄繎浠ｇ瀛︾殑鍔涘濂犲熀浜猴紝骞跺湪鏁板銆佸厜瀛︺佸ぉ鏂囧璇搁鍩熶綔鍑哄崜瓒婅础鐚1642骞12鏈25鏃ワ紝鐗涢】璇炵敓鍦ㄨ嫳鍥芥灄鑲儭鏍煎叞璧涘鍖虹殑浼嶈崇储鏅潙銆備粬鐨勭埗浜插悕鍙紛钀ㄥ厠锛屾湁120鑻变憨鍦熷湴锛屽湪鐗涢】鍑虹敓鍓嶄袱鏈堝幓涓栥備粬鐨勬瘝浜叉眽濞滄妸鐗涢】浠嶇劧鍙仛浼婅惃鍏嬶紝寰呬粬...
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绛旓細鑹捐惃鍏嬄鐗涢】鐖靛＋锛圫ir Isaac Newton FRS锛1643骞1鏈4鏃モ1727骞3鏈31鏃ワ級锛岀墿鐞嗗瀹躲佹暟瀛﹀銆绉戝瀹鍜屽摬瀛﹀锛屽悓鏃舵槸鑻卞浗褰撴椂鐐奸噾鏈儹琛疯呫備粬鍦1687骞7鏈5鏃ュ彂琛ㄧ殑銆婅嚜鐒跺摬瀛︾殑鏁板鍘熺悊銆嬶紙Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica锛夐噷鎻愬嚭鐨勪竾鏈夊紩鍔涘畾寰嬩互鍙婁粬鐨勭墰椤胯繍鍔ㄥ畾寰嬫槸缁忓吀鍔涘鐨勫熀鐭炽傜墰...
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