比较级加more还是er。麻烦说一下,谢谢 英语比较级什么时候加er什么时候加more
\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6cd5\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u52a0more\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u52a0er\uff1f\u4e00\u822c\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u7528 er,\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u7528more\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1acheaper \u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9cmore expensive \u66f4\u8d35\u3002
\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5
\u4e00\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
1\uff09\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0-er\uff08\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c-est\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff09
\u3010\u4f8b\u3011 \u539f\u7ea7 \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7
great greater greatest
small smaller smallest
clean cleaner cleanest
2\uff09\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u5982\u4ee5e\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u53ea\u52a0-r\uff08\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c-st\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff09
\u3010\u4f8b\u3011 fine finer finest
nice nicer nicest
wide wider widest
3\uff09\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u5982\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u987b\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-er\uff08\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c-est\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff09
\u3010\u4f8b\u3011 big bigger biggest
hot hotter hottest
red redder reddest
4\uff09\u5c11\u6570\u4ee5-y\uff0c-er\uff0cow\uff0c-ble\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0-er\uff08\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c-est\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff09\u3002\u4ee5-y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982-y\u524d\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5219\u53d8y\u4e3a-i\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-er\u548c-est\u3002\u4ee5-e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\u53ea\u52a0-r\u548c-st\u3002
\u3010\u4f8b\u3011 clever cleverer cleverest
narrow narrower narrowest
able abler ablest
easy easier easiest
5\uff09\u5176\u5b83\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u7686\u5728\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u5355\u8bcdmore\u548cmost\u3002
\u3010\u4f8b\u3011 careful more careful most careful
difficult more difficult most difficult
delicious more delicious most delicious
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\u539f\u7ea7 \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7
good/well better best
bad worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
1\u3001\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9700\u7528more \u548c most \u52a0\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u6765\u6784\u6210.\x0d\x0a\u5982\uff1a\x0d\x0abeautiful \x0d\x0a\u82f1 ['bjuːtɪfʊl]\x0d\x0abeautiful (\u539f\u7ea7)more beautiful (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7)most beautiful (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0adifficult \x0d\x0a\u82f1 ['dɪfɪk(ə)lt]\x0d\x0adifficult (\u539f\u7ea7) more difficult (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) most difficult (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u4ee5-y,-er,-ow,-ble\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -er \u548c -est \u6784\u6210.\x0d\x0a\u5982\uff1a\x0d\x0aclever \x0d\x0a\u82f1 ['klevə]\x0d\x0aclever(\u539f\u7ea7) cleverer(\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) cleverest(\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3\u3001 \u4ee5 -y \u7ed3\u5c3e,\u4f46 -y \u524d\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u628a -y \u53bb\u6389,\u52a0\u4e0a -ier \u548c-est \u6784\u6210.\x0d\x0a\u5982\uff1a\x0d\x0ahappy \x0d\x0a\u82f1 ['hæpɪ]\x0d\x0ahappy (\u539f\u5f62) happier (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) happiest (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
你理解的不错, interesting是多音节的词,所以它的比较级要在前面加more 。fast 是单音节的词所以比较级加er。另外,少数双音节的词以y或 ow结尾的也加er, 如:easier, earlier, busier, narrower。最后,还有不规则的要死记,如:better是good或well的比较级,worse 是 bad 或 ill 的比较级。
单音节词和部分双音节词的比较级是在后面加er。有四点变化规则
一般在其尾直接加er。longer
以不发音字母E结尾加r, nicer
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写辅音字母再加er。 bigger
以辅音字母加Y结尾,把Y改成I再加er.happier
部分双音节词和多音节词的比较级是在提前加more。
如 careful ,more careful
beautiful,more beautiful
比较级的变化
1.单音节形容词和部分双音节词(大多是以y、ly、er结尾的双音节形容词),一般在词尾加-er。
2.以不发音字母e结尾的词,在词尾直接加-r。
3.重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母,元音发短音时,双写尾字母,再加er。
4.以"辅音字母+y“结尾的双音节词,变”y“为”i“,再加-er。
5.多音节词(三音节及以上)和部分双音节词,在词前加”more“。
6.部分形容词和副词的比较级是不规则的,如:good/well-better,bad/badly-worse。
7.由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词,在词前加more构成比较级。如:interesting-more interesting,bored-more bored。
8.由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词,在该副词前加more构成比较级。如:slowly-more slowly,happily- more happily。
一般的单音节单词或者是大部分的双音节的形容词或者副词的比较级,直接在后面加er。部分的双音节的形容词或者副词,尤其是一些加后缀变成形容词或者副词,他们的比较级是在前面加more。
形容词或副词的比较级通常是单音节的词直接加er,双音节的词可以加er也可以加more,如果超过两个音节就只能加more.
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绛旓細閮ㄥ垎鍙岄煶鑺傚拰澶氶煶鑺傝瘝鐨姣旇緝绾鏄鍔 more 鍗曢煶鑺傚拰閮ㄥ垎鍙岄煶鑺傝瘝鏄姞 er 濡 careful - more careful interesting - more interesting tired - more tired cold -colder hot- hotter 鍔犳补锛佷笉鏄庣櫧鍐嶉棶锛佸鏋滃府鍒颁綘锛岃閲囩撼锛岃阿璋紒
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