儿童发展心理学与儿童教育学研究学者将0至18岁这段生命历程划分为哪几个时期？ 哪里有学前儿童发展心理学作业答案?
\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66 \u76ae\u4e9a\u6770\u628a\u5b66\u524d\u513f\u7ae5\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5206\u4e3a\u54ea\u51e0\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u76ae\u4e9a\u6770\u5427\u5b66\u524d\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d1\u5c55\u5206\u4e3a\u611f\u77e5\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u524d\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7279\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
1\u3001\u611f\u77e5\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u611f\u89c9-\u52a8\u4f5c\u671f\uff0cSensorimotor Stage\uff0c0-2\u5c81\uff09
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8ba4\u77e5\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u611f\u77e5\u8fd0\u52a8\u56fe\u5f0f\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fe\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u534f\u8c03\u611f\u77e5\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f9d\u9760\u52a8\u4f5c\u53bb\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u53cd\u5c04\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5176\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u6709\u521d\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u8005\u3002
2\u3001\u524d\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u524d\u8fd0\u7b97\u601d\u7ef4\u671f\uff0cPreoperational Stage\uff0c2-7\u5c81\uff09
\u513f\u7ae5\u5c06\u611f\u77e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u5185\u5316\u4e3a\u8868\u8c61\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7b26\u53f7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u51ed\u501f\u5fc3\u7406\u7b26\u53f7\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8868\u8c61\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u601d\u7ef4\u6709\u4e86\u8d28\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\u3002
3\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u7b97\u601d\u7ef4\u671f\uff0cConcrete Operations Stage\uff0c7-11\u5c81\uff09
\u5728\u672c\u9636\u6bb5\u5185\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u524d\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8868\u8c61\u56fe\u5f0f\u6f14\u5316\u4e3a\u8fd0\u7b97\u56fe\u5f0f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u7b97\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5b88\u6052\u6027\u3001\u8131\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u3002\u76ae\u4e9a\u6770\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8be5\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd0\u7b97\u6027\uff08\u903b\u8f91\u6027\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u601d\u7ef4\u6d3b\u52a8\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002
4\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fd0\u7b97\u601d\u7ef4\u671f\uff0cFormal Operational Stage\uff0c\u4ece11\u5c81\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u53d1\u5c55\uff09
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u601d\u7ef4\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u62bd\u8c61\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5176\u601d\u7ef4\u5f62\u5f0f\u6446\u8131\u601d\u7ef4\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fd0\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u80fd\u591f\u6446\u8131\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5047\u8a00\u547d\u9898\u4f5c\u51fa\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u548c\u5bcc\u6709\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u513f\u7ae5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5047\u8bbe\u4e00\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
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1\u3001\u56fe\u5f0f
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\u56fe\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u6982\u62ec\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u60c5\u5883\u3002\u521d\u751f\u513f\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u56fe\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u542e\u5438\uff0c\u5f53\u5634\u5507\u89e6\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u4f53\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u542e\u5438\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u56fe\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u5b66\u4e60\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002
\u76ae\u4e9a\u6770\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u957f\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u8ba4\u77e5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0a\u3002\u56fe\u5f0f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
2\u3001\u540c\u5316
\u540c\u5316\u6307\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u628a\u73af\u5883\u6210\u5206\u6574\u5408\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u539f\u6709\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u76ae\u4e9a\u6770\u501f\u7528\u540c\u5316\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2a\u4f53\u628a\u65b0\u9c9c\u523a\u6fc0\u7eb3\u5165\u539f\u6709\u56fe\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u6574\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u540c\u5316\uff1a\u751f\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u540c\u5316\uff1b\u52a8\u4f5c\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u540c\u5316\uff1b\u667a\u6167\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u540c\u5316\u3002
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3\u3001\u987a\u5e94
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4\u3001\u5e73\u8861
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婴儿期：0-2岁，身体和脑发育阶段幼儿期：2-7岁个体身体机能更加协调
童年期:7-12岁，个体通过学习以及学校中的师生交往，同伴交往，不断地促进思维，情感，人格和社会性的发展。
青少年期：12-18岁，这是儿走向相成年的过渡期。
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