谁能给我讲一下英语中那个动词的形式以及它们的变化规律。 英语动词过去式的变化规律表
\u8c01\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u4e00\u4e0b\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u53d8\u5316\u7684,\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b.\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u6001
\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5171\u6709\u3002\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f9d\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u8303\u7574\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u4ee5\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u8868\u793a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u8c08\u5230\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e24\u8005\u95f4\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002
The plane leaves tomorrow morning. \u98de\u673a\u660e\u6668\u8d77\u98de\u3002
\u6b64\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5374\u4e3a\u5c06\u6765\uff08\u660e\u6668\uff09
\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65f6\u6001\u603b\u5171\u6709\u5341\u516d\u79cd\uff1a
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6 \u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
1\uff0e \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f
\u662f\u4ee5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u505a\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a\u8bcd\u5c3e-s or \u2013es, \u5176\u6784\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\u5217\u8868\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u60c5\u51b5 \u6784\u6210 \u4f8b\u8bcd
\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5 \u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-s Reads, writes
\u4ee5ch,sh,s,x,o\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd \u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-es Teaches,washes,guesses, fixes, goes
\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd+Y \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd \u53d8Y\u4e3aI\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-es Tries, carries
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcdto be \u548cto have \u7684\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7279\u6b8a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\u822c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316 To be \u7684\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316 To have \u7684\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316
I know it I am a student I have a pen.
You know it. You are a student You have a pen
He (she) knows it. He (she) is a student. He (she)has a pen.
We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are students. We (you,they) have pens.
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u529f\u7528
1. \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u76f4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1a
Nurses look after patients in hospitals.
Excuse me, do you speak English?
I get up at 8 o\u2019clock every morning.
It often rains in summer in Beijing.
2. \u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u8005\u771f\u7406\uff1a
Birds fly.
The earth goes around the sun.
3. \u8c08\u8bba\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3001\u65c5\u7a0b\u8868\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
What time does the film begin?
The football match starts at 8 o\u2019clock.
Tomorrow is Thursday.
4. \u8c08\u8bba\u7c4d\u8d2f\u3001\u56fd\u7c4d\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Where do you come from?
I come from China. \u4f60\u662f\u54ea\u56fd\u4eba\uff1f\u6211\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002
Where do you come from?
I come from Guangzhou. \u4f60\u662f\u54ea\u91cc\u4eba\uff1f\u6211\u662f\u5e7f\u5dde\u4eba\u3002
5. \u8be2\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u6216\u65b0\u8fd1\u63a5\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u7b3a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
What does that notice say?
What does Ann say in her letter?
She says she\u2019s coming to Beijing next week.
Shakespears says, \u201cNeither a borrower or a lender be.\u201d
\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u65e2\u4e0d\u8981\u5411\u4eba\u501f\u94b1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u501f\u94b1\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u201d
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u65f6\u6001\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
1) \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u5176\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u9762\u52a0-ed:
to work-worked
\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcde\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\u52a0-d:
to love---loved
\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u5747\u65e0\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5747\u7531did not + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6784\u6210
I / you / he / she / they / we did not work.
\u7591\u95ee\u5f0f\u5747\u7531 did + \u4e3b\u8bed + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62 \u6784\u6210
\u62fc\u5199\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a
\u60c5\u51b5 \u53d8\u5316 \u4f8b\u8bcd
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3a\u5355\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e \u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53cc\u5199\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ed Stop-stoppedAdmit\u2014admitted
\u4ee5y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728y \u524d\u4e3a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u65f6 Y \u53d8\u4e3a I ,\u52a0 \u2013 ed Carry \u2013carriedHurry \u2013hurried
\u4ee5y \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728y \u524d\u4e3a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u65f6 \u52a0\u2014ed Obey\u2014obeyedEnjoy---enjoyed
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u603b\u6570\u5927\u6982\u4e0d\u8fc7200\u591a\u4e2a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a
1\u300b \u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u540c\u5f62\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hurt hurt hurt
shut shut shut
set set set
\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u4e24\u4e2d\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
bet bet / betted bet / betted
wed wed / wedded wed / wedded
wet wet / wetted wet / wetted
2\u300b \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u540c\u5f62\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
bend bent bent
bring brought brought
catch caught caught
hide hid hid / hidden
get got got/ gotten(AmE)
lead led led
3\u300b \u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u90fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
begin began begun
break broke broken
forbid forbade forbidden
grow grew grown
ring rang rung
wake woke / waked woken / waked
\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4e0e\u539f\u5f62\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
come came come
become became become
run ran run
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u529f\u7528
1\uff09 \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6307\u660e\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
He worked in that bank for four years. (\u6ca1\u8bf4\u660e\u8d77\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86)\u3002
They once saw Deng Xiaopin.
Did you ever hear BackStreet Boy sing?
2) \u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
When did you meet him?
I met him yesterday.
When we lived in Phoenix, we studied at Arizona State University.
Where have you been?
I\u2019ve been to the opera.
Did you enjoy it?
3) \u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e60\u60ef
He always carried an umbrella.
They never drank wine.
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7531to have \u7684\u73b0\u5728\u65f6+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u80af\u5b9a\u5f0f \u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f \u7591\u95ee\u5f0f \u5426\u5b9a\u7591\u95ee\u5f0f
I have worked I have not worked Have I worked? Have I not worked?
You have worked You havenot worked Have you worked? Have you not worked?
He (she)has worked. He(she)has not worked. Has he(she) worked? Has he(she) not worked?
We(you / they) have worked. We (you / they) have not worked. Have we (you / they) worked? Have we (you / they) not worked?
\u7d27\u7f29\u5f62\u5f0f
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u529f\u7528
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u517c\u6709\u73b0\u5728\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u65f6\u6001\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
------Oh,dear, I\u2019ve forgotten her name.
\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u5c31\u662f I don\u2019t remember her name now.
------Fort has gone to Canada.
\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u5c31\u662f He is not here. He is in Canada now.
1) \u8868\u793a\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c \uff08\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u603b\u8ba1\u505a\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u7b49\uff09\u3002
How many times have you been to the United States?
She really loves that film. She has seen it eight times.
Tom has lived in Now York all his life.
2) \u8868\u793a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u800c\u5728\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u523b\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
I haven\u2019t seen you for ages. \u6211\u597d\u4e45\u6ca1\u89c1\u5230\u4f60\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u523b\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\uff09
This room hasn\u2019t been cleaned for months. (\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ece\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u523b\u5c31\u8981\u6253\u626b\u5b83\u4e86)
3) \u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
The window has broken.
4) \u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u662f\u6700\u2026\u2026\u7684
What a boring film! It\u2019s the most boring film I\u2019ve ever seen.
Is it a thick book?------Yes, it is the thickest book I\u2019ve ever read.
5) \u548c\u53e5\u578b This is the first time\u2026, It\u2019s the first time \u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
This is the first time he has driven a car.
(\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e he has never driven a car before.)
Is this the first time you\u2019ve been in hospital?
Professor Johnson has lost his passport again. It\u2019s the second time he has lost it.
6) \u548cever, never, yet, just, already \u7b49\u526f\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Have you ever eaten French cheese?
We have never had a private car.
Has it stopped raining yet? (yet \u8868\u793a\u671f\u5f85\u96e8\u505c\u6b62)
Would you like something to eat?
No, thanks. I\u2019ve just had lunch.
Don\u2019t forget to mail the letter, will you?
I\u2019ve already mailed it. (already \u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u9884\u6599\u7684\u8981\u5feb)
7\uff09\u4e0esince \u8fde\u7528\uff0csince \u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u4ece\u53e5\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4ece\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u5230\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b62\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u603b\u662f\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
She has been here since 6 o\u2019clock.
He hasn\u2019t been himself since the accident. \uff08\u90a3\u6b21\u4e8b\u6545\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u5eb7\u590d\uff09
Since I was a child I have lived in England.
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83
1\uff09 \u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
He has lost his key.
He lost his key.
2) \u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u6216\u8005\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f88\u4e45\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
The Chinese invented printing.
Shakespear wrote Hamlet.
3)\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u660e\u52a8\u4f5c\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Did you see the film on television last night?
Tom lost his key yesterday.
\u8be2\u95ee\u67d0\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u5730\u70b9\u65f6\uff08when , what time, where\uff09, when , what time, where\uff09, \u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
What time did they arrive?
When and where were you born?
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
Have you see Ann this moring? ( \u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u4ecd\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5348)
Did you see Ann this morning? ( \u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5348)
Jack has lived in London for six years. \u8fd8\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u4f4f
Jack lived in London for six years. \u5148\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4f26\u6566\u4e86
I have never played golf in my life.
I didn\u2019t play golf when I was on holiday last summer.
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u662f\u7531\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdto be \u7684\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 + \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u80af\u5b9a\u5f0f \u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f \u7591\u95ee\u5f0f
I am working.You are working.He (she) is working.We (you,they) are working. I am not working.You are not working.He (she) is not working.We (you,they) are not working. Am I working?Are you working?Is he (she) working?Are we (you,they) working?
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e0a\u52a0\u2014ing, \u4f46\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a
\u60c5\u51b5 \u53d8\u5316 \u4f8b\u8bcd
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4ee5\u5355\u4e2ae \u7ed3\u5c3e \u53bb\u6389e, \u52a0 ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4ee5 \u2014ee\u7ed3\u5c3e \u76f4\u63a5\u52a0 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3a\u5355\u97f3\u8282\uff1a\u4ee5\u5355\u4e00\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd + \u5355\u4e00\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e \u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53cc\u5199\uff0c\u518d\u52a0 ing Hit _ hittingRun _runningStop _ stopping
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3a\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u6216\u8005\u591a\u97f3\u8282\uff1a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u8282\u4e3a\u91cd\u8bfb\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u5355\u4e00\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd + \u5355\u4e00\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e \u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53cc\u5199\uff0c\u518d\u52a0 ing Be\u2019gin be\u2019ginningAd\u2019mit ad\u2019mitting
\u4ee5 y \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd \u76f4\u63a5\u52a0 ing Carry carryingEnjoy enjoying
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u529f\u7528
1\uff09 \u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
Please don\u2019t make so much noise, I\u2019m studying.
Let\u2019s get out. It isn\u2019t raining any more.
2) \u8868\u793a\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4e00\u523b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728\u505a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
Have you heard about Tom? He is building his own house.
David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u4e00\u5239\u90a3\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002
3\uff09\u8868\u793a\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u6392
Ann is coming tomorrow.
Oh, is she? What time is she arriving?
At 10:15.
Are you meeting her at the station?
I can\u2019t. I\u2019m working tomorrow morning.
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528be going to (do) \u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8c08\u8bba\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u53d7\u5230\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528will, \u5982\uff1a
Alex is getting married next month. \u4e0d\u80fd\u7528 will get married.
4) \u548calways \u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u538c\u70e6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8d5e\u626c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Tom is always going away for weekends.
My husband is always doing homework.
\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u8bf4 I am knowing, \u800c\u8bf4 I know. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a
want like hate know see hear believe understand seem
think(\u76f8\u4fe1) suppose remember need love realize mean forget prefer have \uff08\u62e5\u6709\uff09belong
To understand is to accept. \u7406\u89e3\u5c31\u662f\u63a5\u53d7
Do you like Beijing?
Do you see the rainbow?
I remember him very well.
I think I understand what he wants.
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u4e8b\u60c5
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\u524d\u540e\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Tom plays tennis every Sunday.
Where\u2019s Tom? -------He is playing tennis.
What do you do? \u4f60\u662f\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1f
What are you doing here? \u4f60\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u4e45\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
My parents live in Shanghai. They have been there for 50 years.
She\u2019s living with some friends until she can find an apartment.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a
I / he /she was
We / they / you were + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u529f\u7528
1\uff09 \u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u8005\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
When I rang him up, he was having dinner.
This time last year I was living in Shanghai.
What were you doing at 10 o\u2019clock last night?
2) \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
It was raining when I got up.
I fell asleep when I was watching television.
3) \u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u822c\u65f6\u6240\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Tom was cooking the dinner.
Tom cooked the dinner.
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u5176\u6784\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
I / we / they have
He / she / it has been + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd
\u529f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
1\uff09 \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u800c\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u521a\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.
Why are you clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
2) \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u4f46\u4ecd\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
It has been raining for two hours. (\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0b)
Jack hasn\u2019t been feeling very well recently.
3) \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5185\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
She has been playing tennis since she was eight.
4) \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ea\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Tom\u2019s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car.
The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.
\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u5f8b\u89c1\u4e0b\uff1a
1\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0\u540e\u7f00-ed\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4ee5e\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u540e\u7f00-d\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1awatch\uff08\u610f\u601d\u662f\u89c2\u770b\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u662fwatched\uff0cdance\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u4ee5e\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662fdanced\u3002
2\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u4e0a\u5355\u8bcdy\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8be5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u5c06y\u53d8\u4e3ai\u518d\u52a0-ed\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1astudy\uff08\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662fstudied\u3002
3\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u662f\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6539\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u4e0d\u662fw\u3001y\u3001x\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8be5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0-ed\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1aship\uff08\u8fd0\u8f93\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662fshipped\u3002
4\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1abeat\uff08\u51fb\u6253\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662fbeat\u3002
5\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f1a\u628a\u5176\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u6539\u53d8\u4ece\u800c\u6784\u6210\u6539\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1abegin\uff08\u5f00\u59cb\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662fbegan\uff0cawake\uff08\u9192\u6765\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5c31\u662fawoke\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u2014\u2014\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u2014\u2014\u82f1\u8bed\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868
*单数第三人称：以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾的加 -es；以 “辅音字母＋y” 的需要把 y 改为 i 再加 -es，其他直接加 -s。
* 现在分词：以 e 结尾的，去掉 e 加 -ing，以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，要双写这个辅音字母后再加 -ing，其他直接加 -ing。
* 过去式和过去分词
〔规则变化〕以 “辅音字母＋y” 的，要把 y 改为 i 再加 -ed； 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，要双写这个辅音字母后再加 -ed，其他直接加 -ed。
〔不规则变化〕没有特殊的规律，需要熟记。
绛旓細璋佽兘鎬荤粨涓涓嬭嫳璇鍙ｈ涓渶甯哥敤鍔ㄨ瘝 璋㈣阿... 璋㈣阿 灞曞紑 5涓洖绛 #鐑# 寮犳姊呭府鍔╃殑鍙湁濂崇敓鍚? wswss11986 2006-08-08 路 TA鑾峰緱瓒呰繃4.9涓囦釜璧 鐭ラ亾澶ф湁鍙涓绛斾富 鍥炵瓟閲:1.6涓 閲囩撼鐜:0% 甯姪鐨勪汉:7771涓 鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 鍦ㄥ彛璇殑鑻辫褰撲腑, 鏈夊緢澶氭棦绠鍗曞張瀹炵敤鐨勫姩璇,...
绛旓細璋佽兘缁欐垜鍏蜂綋璁茶鍖哄垎鑻辫閲岄潰鐨勫姩璇鍜屽悕璇 4涓洖绛 #鐑# 濡備綍缂撹В鐒﹁檻鎯呯华? 鎯456娆 2012-03-30 鐭ラ亾绛斾富 鍥炵瓟閲:14 閲囩撼鐜:0% 甯姪鐨勪汉:5.6涓 鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 鍏虫敞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 鍔ㄨ瘝,灏辨槸鐢ㄦ潵褰㈠鎴栬〃绀哄悇绫诲姩浣滅殑璇嶆眹銆傚熀鏈笂姣忎釜瀹屾暣鐨勫瓙鍙ラ兘鏈変竴涓姩璇,瑕佽〃绀虹浜屼釜鍔ㄤ綔鏃跺彲浣跨敤...
绛旓細甯歌鐨勬劅瀹樺姩璇嶆湁锛歴ee, watch, look at, notice, observe (浜旂湅)锛 listen to, hear (浜屽惉)锛 feel, find (浜屾劅瑙)銆傛劅瀹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨鐗圭偣锛(浠ee涓渚)see sb/sth do 鈥滅湅鍒版煇浜/鐗╁仛浜嗏︹ 濡 I saw him wash his clothes yesterday. / I saw the plane fly over just now銆侷 saw him...
绛旓細Did you study English before you came here? 浣犳潵杩欏効涔嬪墠瀛﹁繃鑻辫鍚楋紵d. 涓庡惁瀹氬壇璇峮ot鍚堢敤锛屾瀯鎴愬惁瀹氬彞锛屼緥濡傦細I don't like him. 鎴戜笉鍠滄浠栥俥. 鍔犲己璇皵锛屼緥濡傦細Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 鏄庡ぉ鏅氫笂涓瀹氭潵鍙傚姞鏅氫細銆侶e did know that. 浠栫殑纭煡閬撻偅浠朵簨銆傛渶甯哥敤鐨勫姪鍔ㄨ瘝...
绛旓細to do/doing sth.(鍓嶈呯炕璇涓璁板緱鍘诲仛鏌愪簨 鍚庤呯炕璇戜负璁板緱鍋氳繃鏌愪簨)3.璺熷璇粠鍙 濡:I think she is lovely(鎴戣涓哄ス寰堝彲鐖)4璺熷壇璇 鐢ㄦ潵淇グ杩欎釜鍔ㄨ瘝鐨 濡:sell well(鍗栧緱濂)鍙兘杩樻湁 涓嶈繃甯歌鐨勬湁杩欏嚑绉 鑻辫鍐欏浜嗚繖绉嶆牴鏈笉鐢ㄨ 濡傛灉鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庤窡浜嗕竴涓舰瀹硅瘝鎯抽兘涓嶇敤鎯 鑲畾鏄敊鐨 ...
绛旓細1銆佸悕璇嶏紙Noun,绠绉皀.锛夋槸璇嶇被鐨勪竴绉嶏紝灞炰簬瀹炶瘝锛屽悕璇嶈〃绀轰汉銆佷簨鐗┿佸湴鐐规垨鎶借薄姒傚康鐨勫悕绉帮紝鍚嶈瘝鍚屾椂涔熷垎涓涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝鍜屾櫘閫氬悕璇嶃2銆鍔ㄨ瘝锛圴erb,绠绉皏.锛変竴鑸氨鏄敤鏉ヨ〃绀哄姩浣滄垨鐘舵佺殑璇嶆眹銆傚湪鑻辫涓锛屽姩璇嶆寜浣滅敤鍜屽姛鑳戒富瑕佸垎涓轰袱澶х被锛屼竴绫绘槸璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽彟涓绫绘槸闈炶皳璇姩璇嶃3銆佸舰瀹硅瘝锛圓djective,绠绉...
绛旓細鎴戠殑 璋佽兘鍛婅瘔鎴戜竴浜涘父鐢ㄧ殑鑻辫鍔ㄨ瘝,瓒婂瓒婂ソ,璋㈣阿 璋佽兘鍛婅瘔鎴戜竴浜涘父鐢ㄧ殑鑻辫鍔ㄨ瘝,瓒婂瓒婂ソ,鎰熸縺涓嶅敖椤轰究缁欎笂涓枃,璋㈣阿鍟,鍙堝ソ鍙堝鐨勫姞鍒!... 璋佽兘鍛婅瘔鎴戜竴浜涘父鐢ㄧ殑鑻辫鍔ㄨ瘝,瓒婂瓒婂ソ,鎰熸縺涓嶅敖椤轰究缁欎笂涓枃,璋㈣阿鍟,鍙堝ソ鍙堝鐨勫姞鍒! 灞曞紑 5涓洖绛 #鐑# 鏈夊摢浜涜法鐣屸滃弻濂モ濈殑杩愬姩鍛? bob024041 2009...
绛旓細鑻辫鍔ㄨ瘝鏈夊洓绉嶅熀鏈舰寮:鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰,杩囧幓寮,杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鍜岀幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶃傝繖鍥涚鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡鍜屽姪鍔ㄨ瘝涓璧锋瀯鎴鍔ㄨ瘝鐨鏃舵,璇佸拰璇皵銆 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫師褰傚氨鏄瘝鍏镐腑鎵缁鐨勫舰寮忋備緥濡:be, have, buy, sit. 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮忓拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鐨勬瀯鎴愭湁瑙勫垯鐨勫拰涓嶈鍒欑殑涓ょ褰㈠紡銆傝鍒欏姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓寮忓拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝,鐢卞湪鍘熷舰鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫悗闈㈠姞璇嶅熬 -ed 鏋勬垚銆
绛旓細perplex 浣垮洶鎯, reassure 浣挎斁蹇, surprise 浣挎儕璁, satisfy 浣挎弧瓒, shock 浣块渿鎯, tire 浣跨柌鍊, touch 浣挎滄偗 , 浣挎劅鍔, trouble 浣垮咖铏 , worry 浣挎媴蹇, confuse 浣胯糠鎯戙備笅闈㈣鎴戜滑涓璧锋潵鍒嗘瀽涓涓嬬敱杩欎簺鍔ㄨ瘝鏋勬垚鐨 -ing 鍜 -ed 褰㈠璇嶅湪鍙ュ瓙涓殑鐢ㄦ硶绌剁珶鏈変粈涔鍖哄埆锛欼. 杩欑被褰㈠璇嶅彲浠ュ仛...
