either or的一般疑问句的就近原则 请教：关于一般疑问句中there be的就近原则

either \u00b7\u00b7\u00b7or \u7684\u5c31\u8fd1\u539f\u5219

\u672c\u89c6\u9891\u9002\u5408\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c \u81ea\u8003\uff0c\u5b66\u4f4d\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u4e13\u5347\u672c\u8003\u8bd5, \u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9053\u9898\u76ee\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86either or \u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u5c31\u8fd1\u539f\u5219

there be\u3002\u201d\u53e5\u578b\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u53e5\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cthere\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8d77\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u968f\u540e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002\u5176\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u662fbe\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u3001\u4f53\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a There is ice on the lake. \u6e56\u4e0a\u6709\u51b0\u3002 There were three students in the classroom then. \u5f53\u65f6\u6559\u5ba4\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u3002 There has never been anybody like you. \u4ece\u6765\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u3002 There will be snow on high ground.\u5728\u9ad8\u5730\u4e0a\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u96ea\u3002 \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c there be\u53e5\u578b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a 1. there + \u60c5\u6001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd + be\u8868\u793a \u201c\u9884\u89c1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5fc5\u7136\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u5b58\u5728\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a There might be some desserts if you wait a bit. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7b49\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u751c\u70b9\u3002 There ought to have \u3002There be\u53e5\u578b\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u7269\u67d0\u4e8b\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684there\u53ea\u8d77\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\u3002

④、就近原则 or， either…or， neither…nor，

单数名词+or+复数名词+are

如果把句子变为一般疑问句，也就是把be动词提到前面，那么变为is

所以注意一点： 如果是陈述句，靠后面近，用复数

如果是疑问句，靠前面近，用单数

例：Either you or he is going to HK.
改为一般疑问句式：Are either you or he going to HK?

扩展阅读：not only but also ... either or和neither nor就近 ... either or和neither nor用法 ... neither nor 遵循什么原则 ... either or用法就近原则 ... both and ... either of 后用单数复数 ... either of后面谓语的用法 ... whether or not ...