酸与金属氧化物反应的化学方程式
Fe2O3+3H2SO4==Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O。酸有稀硫酸、浓硫酸等，化学式为3H2SO4，金属氧化物有氧化铁、氧化铜等，化学式为Fe2O3，其中两者发生反应的方程式为Fe2O3+3H2SO4==Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O。绛旓細锛欶e2O3 + 6HCl === 2FeCl3 + 3H2O 锛欶e2O3 + 3H2SO4 === Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O 锛欳uO + 2HCl === CuCl2 + H2O 锛欳uO + H2SO4 === CuSO4 + H2O 锛歁gO + H2SO4 === MgSO4 + H2O 锛欳aO + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O 鍓╀笅鑷繁鎶婇吀鎹㈡崲锛岀～閰哥洂閰哥閰告崲鐫鏉 ...
绛旓細閰稿拰閲戝睘姘у寲鐗╁弽搴浼氱敓鎴愮洂鍜屾按锛岃繖灞炰簬澶嶅垎瑙ｅ弽搴斻傚鍒嗚В鍙嶅簲鎸囩殑鏄袱绉嶅寲鍚堢墿浜掔浉浜ゆ崲鎴愬垎锛岀敓鎴愬彟澶栦袱绉嶅寲鍚鐗╃殑鍙嶅簲銆傛瘮濡傦紝绋鐩愰吀鍜屾哀鍖栭摐鐨勫彂鐢鍙嶅簲鐨勫寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓猴細CuO+2HCl=CuCl2+H2O銆傞噾灞炴哀鍖栫墿鏄粈涔堥噾灞炴哀鍖栫墿鏄閲戝睘鍖栧鍏冪礌涓庢哀鍏冪礌缁勬垚鐨勪簩鍏冨寲鍚堢墿锛屽姘у寲閾併佹哀鍖栭挔绛夛紝閲戝睘姘у寲鐗╁湪鏃ュ父...
绛旓細閿屽拰绋鐩愰吀Zn + 2HCl === ZnCl2 + H2鈫 閾佸拰绋鐩愰吀Fe + 2HCl === FeCl2 + H2鈫 闀佸拰绋鐩愰吀Mg+ 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2鈫 閾濆拰绋鐩愰吀2Al + 6HCl == 2AlCl3 + 3H2鈫 閲戝睘姘у寲鐗 +閰 --- 鐩 + 姘 姘у寲閾佸拰绋鐩閰稿弽搴锛欶e2O3 + 6HCl === 2FeCl3 + 3H2O 姘у寲閾佸拰绋纭...
绛旓細CuO+2HCl=CuCl2+H2O CuO+H2SO4=CuSO4+H2O Fe2O3+3H2SO4=Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O Al2O3+3H2SO4=Al2(SO4)3+3H2O Al2O3+3HCl=AlCl3+3H2O MgO+2HCl=MgCl2+2H2O MgO+H2SO4+MgSO4+2H20 甯哥敤鐨勫氨杩欎箞鍑犱釜锛屽儚浠涔圢aO鍔閰锛堝垵涓ぇ閮ㄥ垎鏄憾娑诧級浼氬厛涓嶩2O鍙嶆槧鐢熸垚鐩稿簲鐨勭⒈锛屽氨鏄腑鍜鍙嶅簲浜 ...
绛旓細2HCl+CaO=CaCl2+H2O;2HCl+CuO=CuCl2+H2O;2HCl+Na2O=2NaCl+H2O;2HCl+K2O=2KCl+H2O.Fe2O3+HCl=H2O+FeCl3
绛旓細Fe+2HCl=FeCl2+H2 鏈夋皵娉′骇鐢燂紝婧舵恫鐢辨棤鑹插彉娴呯豢銆侳e2O3+6HCl=2FeCl3+3H2O 閾侀攬閫愭笎婧惰В锛屾憾娑茬敱鏃犺壊鍙橀粍鑹层侰uO+H2SO4=CuSO4+H2O 榛戣壊绮夋湯閫愭笎婧惰В锛屾憾娑茬敱鏃犺壊鍙樻垚钃濊壊銆
绛旓細閰+閲戝睘姘у寲鐗鈥旂洂+H2O锛屾敞鎰忛噾灞炲厓绱犲墠鍚庡寲鍚堜环涓嶅彉
绛旓細閰 + 閲戝睘姘у寲鐗--- 鐩 + 姘 姘у寲閾佸拰绋鐩閰稿弽搴锛欶e2O3 + 6HCl ==2FeCl3 + 3H2O 姘у寲閾佸拰绋纭吀鍙嶅簲锛欶e2O3 + 3H2SO4 == Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O 姘у寲閾滃拰绋鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲锛欳uO + 2HCl ==CuCl2 + H2O 姘у寲閾滃拰绋纭吀鍙嶅簲锛欳uO + H2SO4 == CuSO4 + H2O 锛3锛夐吀 + 纰 --- ...
绛旓細FeO+4HNO3=Fe(NO3)3+NO2+2H2O 2FeO+4H2SO4(娴擄級=Fe2(SO4)3+SO2+4H2O 4HCl(娴擄級+MnO2=MnCl2+Cl2+2H2O 2Na2O2+4HCl=4NaCl+O2+2H2O CH3COOH+NaOH=CH3CH3+Na2CO3+H2锛堢灏斾集鍙嶅簲锛屾潯浠舵槸鐢佃В閰嶅钩浠庣暐锛夐殢渚垮啓浜斾釜鏈夋満閰稿氨琛屻閰稿拰鐩愪笉鍙嶅簲浣犺鎴戞庝箞鍐鏂圭▼寮鍟 ...
绛旓細鍐嶆瘮濡傦紝姘㈡哀鍖栭摐锛圕u(OH)2锛夊拰纭吀锛圚2SO4锛鍙嶅簲鐨勫寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡濡備笅锛欳u(OH)2 + H2SO4 CuSO4 + 2H2O 鍦ㄨ繖涓弽搴斾腑锛屾阿姘у寲閾滀綔涓虹⒈锛屽畠鐨勬阿姘у寲鏍圭瀛愶紙OH-锛夋帴鍙椾簡纭吀涓殑姘㈢瀛愶紝鐢熸垚浜嗘按鍜岄摐(II)鐩愶紙CuSO4锛夈傛讳箣锛屽綋闅炬憾浜庢按鐨閲戝睘姘у寲鐗涓閰稿弽搴鏃讹紝瀹冧滑浼氬彂鐢熼吀纰变腑鍜屽弽搴旓紝鐢熸垚鐩愬拰...
