初二英语中so that和so ~that和such~that怎么用和怎么区分 so that和such that的区别,用法

so that\u548cso ~that\u548csuch~that\u600e\u4e48\u7528\u548c\u600e\u4e48\u533a\u5206

\u201cso...that...\u201d\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u5982\u6b64/\u8fd9\u4e48\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u5e38\u5f15\u5bfc\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4f46\u201cso...that...\u201d\u662f\u4e2a\u7231\u201c\u53d8\u8138\u201d\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u4e0d\u7559\u610f\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u201cso...that...\u201d\u53e5\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u8003\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u73b0\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u6cd5\u603b\u7ed3\u5f52\u7eb3\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u662f\u600e\u6837\u53d8\u7684\u5427\u3002

\u4e00\u3001 so... that...\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u7684so\u662f\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u53e5\u578b\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed+\u8c13\u8bed+so+adj. / adv. + that\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

1. he is so young that she can't look after herself.

2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.

3. He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.

\u4e8c\u3001 \u5728\u201csuch... that...\u201d\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0csuch\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u5982\u6b64\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u201d\u4f46\u5f53\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u6709many\u3001much\u3001(a) few\u3001(a) little\u7b49\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u65f6\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u8981\u7528\u201cso...that...\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u201csuch...that...\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

1. He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.

2. I've had so many falls that I have pains here and there.

3. There is little water in the glass that I can't drink any more.

\u4e09\u3001 so\u4e0ethat\u4e5f\u53ef\u8fde\u8d77\u6765\u5199\uff0c\u5373\u53d8\u6210\uff1a... so that ...(\u4ee5\u4fbf / \u4e3a\u4e86\u2026\u2026)\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u76ee\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

1. I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.

2. Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.

3. You must go now so that you won't be late.

\u56db\u3001\u4ee5\u201cso...that\u201d\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u201c...enough to...\u201d\u6216\u201c...too...to\u201d\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u6362\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a

1. \u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e14that\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u201cenough to do sth.\u201d\u6765\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.\u2192

The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.

He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. \u2192

He was clever enough to understand what I siad.

2. \u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e14that\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201cenough for sb. to do sth.\u201d\u6765\u66ff\u6362\uff0c\u4f46\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u8981\u7701\u7565\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

The question is so easy that I can work it out. \u2192

The question is easy enough for me to work out.

The box is so light that he can carry it. \u2192

The box is light enough for him to carry.

3. \u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e14that\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201ctoo...to\u201d\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

The girl is so young that she can't dress herself. \u2192

The girl is too young to dress herself.

I was so tired that I couldn't go on with the work. \u2192

I was too tired to go on with the work.

4. \u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e14that\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u7528\u201ctoo...to...\u201d\u66ff\u6362\u201cso...that...\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdfor\u5f15\u51fa\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201ctoo...for sb. to do sth.\u201d\u6765\u66ff\u6362\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u8981\u7701\u7565\u3002

The bag is so heavy that she can't move it. \u2192

The bag is too heavy for her to move.

It is so hot that we can't sleep. \u2192

It is too hot for us to sleep.

so that 连在一起用,用来表示“以便,为了”
so that=in order to

eg.I work hard these days so that I can pass the exam.

so~ that~分开使用。so后面接形容词,that后面接从句。表示“太...以至于...”

eg.I work so hard these days that I can pass the exam easily.

such~ that~ 分开使用。such 后面接名词(可数名词要变复数或加冠词a\an),that 后面接从句.表示“这样...的(名词)以至于...”

eg.He is such a good player that each team wants him.

so that,两种用法
1. 以便,为了,引导目的状语从句。
I spend more time learning English every day so that(=in order that)I can make greater progress this year.为了今年取得更大进步,我每天用了更多的时间学英语。
2. 因此,所以。引导结果状语从句。
She had not planned her time well,so that she did not finish her homework on time.她没把时间计划好,所以没按时完成家庭作业。

so ~that和such ~that都是that引导的从句,意思都是"如此…以致于"。而so是修饰形容词的,such是修饰名词的。

so ~that,so后面紧跟形容词:例句中修饰强调clever.
He is so clever that everyboday likes him.他如此聪明,以至于大家都非常喜欢他。

such ~that,such修饰,强调后面的名词,例句中强调boy。
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.他是个如此聪明的孩子,以至于大家都非常喜欢他。

这两个句型是一个重点,也是一个难点。请细心阅读下列每对句子并加以对比、分析:�

1.He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.

She is such a girl that everyone likes her.

2.He is such a busy man that he can't leave his office.

It is so interesting a book that all of us like to read it.

3.He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write

articles in English.

Mary had so much work to do that she was busy all day.

4.John has so little money that he can't buy the book.

They are such little worms that we can't see them with our eyes.

5.These are such small shoes that I can't wear them.

There are such small shoes as I can't wear.

6.We paid him immediately,so(that)he left contented.(结果)�

We paid him immediately so that he would leave contented.(目的)�

7.I have met many such people that I can't remember them all.

There are so many people on the bus that I can't find any free

seats.

解析:�

1)"so+adj/adv+that"但"such+n+that"

2)such+a/an+adj+n常可与so+adj+a/an+n互换使用。

3)如果名词前有many,much,few,little等形容词修饰,必须用so…that句型,如果是被其它形容词修饰时,用such…that句型。

4)当little表示"少"修饰不可数名词时,其前用so,当little表示"小"修饰可数名词时,其前用such修饰。

5)在"such…as"句型中,关系代词"as"引导定语从句。在such…that句型中"that"引导状语从句。

6)"so

that…"可以引导目的/结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句常常需要情态动词(can,could,may,might,should,would等);引导结果状语从句常用逗","与主句分开,但在许多情况下要根据句义和上下文来确定从句的类型。

扩展阅读:以至于英语so that ... so that引导目的和结果 ... so that 和such that ... so 开头的句子that ... so that表结果 ... so that和sothat的句型 ... so that和sothat区别 ... that s正确发音 ... that正确发音视频 ...

本站交流只代表网友个人观点,与本站立场无关
欢迎反馈与建议,请联系电邮
2024© 车视网