have和has在句子中的运用？
have与has都是“有”的意思，但二者用法是有区别的。在陈述句中，当主语是单数第三人称（he、she、it）时，句子的谓语是“有”时，用has；当主语是其他人称（I、you、we、they）时，句子的谓语是“有”时，用have。
例句：
I \ You have an apple .
We\They have some apples .
He\She has a pen .
但是，在疑问句中，当主语是就单数第三人称提问或否定句时用助动词does 和does not (doesn't)，然后把has 变成have 如果不是第三人称,助动词就是do ,否定式do not (don't).特殊疑问句回答照样,该是has 还是has 该是have 还是have 但是当一般疑问句 以do或does开头的时候,只能回答 do dont 或者 does doesn't
例句：
Do you have a book ? yes ,I do /No , I don't
What does a cat have ? the cat has a ,,,,,,,
He doesnt have any coffee.
have本身也可以作为助动词，(作为完成时里的助动词)本身无词义，和do 一样,has 就相当于does 在单三情况下用, 主要用于构成各种时态、语态、语气以及否定和疑问结构。（那此时的have还是has就要看具体的人称而定）完成时态是have/had + done (过去分词的形式)
I have finished my work, she has finished her work
have you finished your work? has she finished her work? 在一般疑问句里回答直接用have/has
yes,i have/ No , i haven't Yes, she has/ No, she hasn't(因为这里have/has是助动词)
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绛旓細鑲畾鍙ワ細涓昏锛媓ave / has锛嬪璇銆備緥濡傦細1. I have an English book.2. Lily has a dog.3. They have many friends.鍙﹀锛宧ave銆乭as浣滀负"鏈"浣跨敤鏃讹紝鍦ㄨ嫳鍥借嫳璇拰缇庡浗鑻辫涓◢鏈夊樊寮傘傚湪鑻卞浗鑻辫涓紝have=have got, has=has got锛屽湪瀹為檯搴旂敤鏃讹紝got甯哥渷鐣ャ傚惁瀹氬彞:鍦╤ave銆乭as鍚庣洿鎺ュ姞not銆
绛旓細have鐢ㄤ簬绗竴銆佷簩浜虹О;has鐢ㄤ簬绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟.have澶嶆暟涓昏浣跨敤锛宧as鍗曟暟涓昏浣跨敤锛岃繕鏈夋槸涓昏涓篒瑕佺敤have銆
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