各种时态被动语态
\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3000\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u9ad8\u8003\u8003\u67e5\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u76f8\u5e94\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5927\u81f4\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2474 \u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u6216\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e14\u8be5\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Tom, you are wanted on the phone. \u6c64\u59c6\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u7535\u8bdd\u3002
\u3000\u3000Ten houses have been set up by now. \u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u597d\u4e86\u5341\u5ea7\u623f\u5b50\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u8003\u4f8b\u3011 You can see the house ________ for years. (MET1981)
\u3000\u3000A. isn't painted
\u3000\u3000B. hasn't painted
\u3000\u3000C. hasn't been painted
\u3000\u3000D. hadn't been painted
\u3000\u3000\u2475 \u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u3000I was invited to the party yesterday. \u6211\u6628\u5929\u5e94\u9080\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u665a\u4f1a\u3002
\u3000\u3000He said his car had been stolen. \u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5931\u7a83\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u8003\u4f8b\u3011By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. (\u4e0a\u6d772003 \u6625)
\u3000\u3000A. would be completed
\u3000\u3000B. was being completed
\u3000\u3000C. has been completed
\u3000\u3000D. had been completed
\u3000\u3000\u2476 \u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u6216\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6216\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u3000The car is being repaired over there now. \u90a3\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u90a3\u8fb9\u4fee\u7406\u3002
\u3000\u3000When I called, coffee was being served. \u6211\u6765\u62dc\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u8d76\u4e0a\u5496\u5561\u4e4b\u9645\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u8003\u4f8b\u3011Rainforests ________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (\u4e0a\u6d77 2002 \u6625)
\u3000\u3000A. cut
\u3000\u3000B. are cut
\u3000\u3000C. are being cut
\u3000\u3000D. had been cut
\u3000\u3000\u2477 \u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u770b\u4eca\u540e\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u6307\u5c06\u6765\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6216\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u793a\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u3000The work will be finished tomorrow. \u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u660e\u5929\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\u3000\u3000He said that the factory would be built next month.\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5de5\u5382\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u5efa\u6210\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u8003\u4f8b\u3011 I need one more stamp before my collection ________ . (NMET1994)
\u3000\u3000A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed
\u3000\u3000\u2478 \u8868\u793a\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002 \u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u3000This car will have been driven by Smith for five years by next month. \u5230\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c06\u7531\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e94\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000John said the letter would have been finished by supper. \u7ea6\u7ff0\u8bf4\u90a3\u5c01\u4fe1\u5c06\u5728\u665a\u996d\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u5b8c\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u8003\u4f8b\u3011The rice ________ if you had been more careful. (MET1988)
\u3000\u3000A. would not be burning
\u3000\u3000B. would not burn
\u3000\u3000C. would not have been burnt
\u3000\u3000D. would not burnt
1\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08am/is/are +done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
I am asked to study hard. \u6211\u88ab\u8bf7\u6c42\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
This shirt is washed once a week. \u8fd9\u4ef6T\u6064\u4e00\u5468\u6d17\u4e00\u6b21\u3002
These songs are usually sung by boys. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b4c\u66f2\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7537\u751f\u5531\u7684\u3002
2\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08was/were done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
The soldier was killed, but the train was saved. \u8fd9\u4f4d\u6218\u58eb\u727a\u7272\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5217\u8f66\u5f97\u6551\u4e86\u3002
Some notes were passed up to the speaker. \u6709\u4eba\u7ed9\u8bb2\u6f14\u8005\u9012\u4e0a\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u7eb8\u6761\u3002
3\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08shall/will be done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
We shall be asked a lot of strange questions. \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u88ab\u95ee\u8bb8\u591a\u602a\u9898\u3002
My son will be sent to school next September. \u6765\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u6211\u5c06\u9001\u6211\u513f\u5b50\u53bb\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002
4\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08should/would be done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
The news would be sent to him as soon as it arrived. \u6d88\u606f\u4e00\u5230\u5c31\u4f1a\u8f6c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u3002
He told us that the new railway would be built the next year. \u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u65b0\u94c1\u8def\u5c06\u5728\u660e\u5e74\u4fee\u5efa\u3002
5\uff0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08has/have been done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
The work has just been finished. \u5de5\u4f5c\u521a\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\u3002
The old rules have been done away with by us. \u65e7\u89c4\u7ae0\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u5e9f\u9664\u4e86\u3002
6\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08had been done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
By last December three ships had been built by them. \u5230\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u5e95\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e09\u8258\u8239\u3002
100 tractors had been produced by the end of last year. \u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86100\u8f86\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\u3002
7\uff0e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08am/is/are being done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
The bridge is being repaired. \u6865\u6881\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u4e2d\u3002
The new library is being built by the workers. \u65b0\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u5de5\u4eba\u4eec\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u3002
8\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u6784\u6210\uff1a\uff08was/were being done\uff09\u5982\uff1a
A meeting was being held when I was there. \u6211\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u5f00\u7740\u3002
The college was being built at this time last year. \u53bb\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u3002
现在时：is /are +ppt.
绛旓細鍒╃敤鏃舵涓鑷村師鍒欑‘瀹氫粠鍙ュ姩璇嶆椂鎬佹椂,杩樺簲娉ㄦ剰,鑻ヤ富璇姩璇嶆槸琛ㄧず鍛戒护銆佽姹傘佽姹傘佸缓璁佸姖鍛婄瓑鐨勫姩璇,浠庡彞璋撹鍙兘鐢ㄨ櫄鎷熻姘,涓嶈兘閬靛惊鏃舵佷竴鑷村師鍒欍備緥濡: We insisted that we do it ourselves. 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮鎬 璇佷篃鏄姩璇嶇殑涓绉嶅舰寮,鑻辫鏈変袱绉嶈鎬:涓诲姩璇佸拰琚姩璇銆備富鍔ㄨ鎬佽〃绀轰富璇槸鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬墽琛岃,鑰岃鍔ㄨ鎬...
绛旓細琚姩璇鐨勫舰寮忔槸鐢扁滃姪鍔ㄨ瘝be+鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶁濇瀯鎴愩傚姪鍔ㄨ瘝be闅忕潃涓昏鐨勪汉绉般佹暟銆佹椂鎬佺瓑鐨勪笉鍚岃屽彉鍖栥傚嚑绉甯歌鏃舵鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬佸舰寮忓涓嬶細1銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂am/is/are+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 渚嬪锛歊ice is planted in the south of China.2銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂was/were+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 渚嬪锛歍hese trees were planted the year...
绛旓細琚姩璇鐨鏃舵鐢辫鍔ㄧ粨鏋勨渂e+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濅腑鐨勫姩璇峛e鏉ヤ綋鐜帮紝鍏跺熀鏈粨鏋勫拰鐢ㄦ硶濡備笅锛(1)涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬侊細am [is, are]+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 (2) 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬侊細was [were]+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 (3) 涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬侊細will be+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 (4) 鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃剁殑琚姩璇侊細have [has]been+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 (5) ...
绛旓細鏈琚姩璇鐨鏃舵鏈夛細1銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛岃鍔ㄨ鎬侊細am / are / is + v.[pp.]2銆佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂锛岃鍔ㄨ鎬侊細will be + v.[pp.]3銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂锛岃鍔ㄨ鎬侊細am / are / is + being + v.[pp.]4銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂锛岃鍔ㄨ鎬侊細was / were + v.[pp.]5銆佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂锛岃鍔ㄨ鎬侊細have / has + been...
绛旓細绉鏃舵鐨琚姩璇涓句緥锛堜互鍔ㄨ瘝do涓轰緥锛 1锛庝竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛坅m/ is/ are +done锛塃nglish is spoken by lots of people in the world. 涓栫晫涓婄殑璁稿浜洪兘璇磋嫳璇 Class meeting is held every Thursday. 姣忓懆鍥涢兘涓捐鐝細銆 The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 瀛︾敓浠瘡澶╅兘...
绛旓細鍚勭鏃舵鐨琚姩璇鏋勬垚锛1銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬佸舰寮忥細am / is / are +鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紱2銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬佸舰寮忥細___ +鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紱3銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬佸舰寮忥細am / is / are + being +鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紱4銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬佸舰寮忥細was / were + being +鍙婄墿...
绛旓細涓嬮潰鏄琚姩璇鐨勮〃鏍 TENSE 涓诲姩璇 琚姩璇 涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 be\V\Vs am\is\are+Vpp 涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 will+V will be +Vpp 鐜板湪杩涜鏃 am\is\are+Ving am\is\are+being+Vpp 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂 鈶爓as\were鈶ed was\were+Vpp 涓鑸畬鎴愭椂 have\has+Vpp have\has+been+Vpp ...
绛旓細杩欐槸鎴戣嚜宸辨暣鐞嗙殑,甯屾湜瀵逛綘鏈夊府鍔.锛堟瘡涓叕寮忎腑鐨刣one琛ㄧず杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛1.涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂.is/am/are+done e.g:you're wanted on the phone.2.鐜板湪杩涜鏃.is/am/are+being+done e.g:The homework is being written (by Tom)now.3.涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂.will/shall be+done e.g:The car will be repaired...
绛旓細8绉 琚姩璇佸悇绉嶆椂鎬鏋勬垚琛細TENSE 涓诲姩璇 琚姩璇 涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 be\do\does am\is\are+done 涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 will+do will be +done 鐜板湪杩涜鏃 am\is\are+doing am\is\are+being+done 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂 鈶爓as\were 鈶id was\were+done 鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃 have\has+done have\has+been+done 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃 ...
绛旓細渚 2涓庝緥1鐨勪笉鍚岀偣鍦ㄤ簬锛屽畠浠敤浜琚姩鏃舵鑳芥湁涓ょ褰㈠紡銆傜涓绉嶅舰寮忔槸鎶娾滃姩璇+鍚嶈瘝+浠嬭瘝鈥濅綔涓烘暣浣撶湅寰呫傜浜岀褰㈠紡鏄妸鍏朵腑鐨勨滃姩璇+鍚嶈瘝鈥濅綔涓衡滃姩璇+瀹捐鈥濈殑缁撴瀯澶勭悊銆4锛夊甫澶嶅悎瀹捐鐨勫姩璇嶅湪鏀逛负琚姩璇鏃讹紝涓鑸妸涓诲姩缁撴瀯涓殑瀹捐鏀规垚涓昏锛屽璇ˉ瓒宠淇濈暀鍦ㄨ皳璇悗闈備緥濡傦細We always keep ...
