用英语介绍中国几处著名建筑物，并且有中文翻译 用英文介绍中国的历史文化（有中文翻译）
\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\uff1f\u9644\u5e26\u7b80\u4ecb\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0b~\u6545\u5bab:The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace Museum. The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square metres. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",[1] and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves.
China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. Usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of tea-drinking. Snacks, sweets and other dishes may be served at tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger.
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被世人视为中国的象征。 天坛 天坛在北京市东南部，崇文区永定门内大街东侧。占地约270万平方米，是中国现存最大的古代祭祀性建筑群。今日天安门东侧的劳动人民文化宫就是当年皇帝祭祖的地方，西侧的中山公园是祭祀丰收神即五谷耕地之所。
坛内主要建筑有祈年殿、皇乾殿、圜丘、皇穹宇、斋宫、无梁殿、长廊等，还有回音壁、三音石、七星石等名胜古迹。天坛集明、清建筑技艺之大成，是中国古建珍品，是世界上最大的祭天建筑群。1998年被联合国教科文组织列入“世界遗产名录”。
颐和园 颐和园位于北京西北郊，主要由万寿山和昆明湖组成。早在元明时期，这里就以其优美自然的田园景色成为“壮观神州第一”的著名游览胜地。今之万寿山，元朝名瓮山，传说有一位老人在山上掘出一装满宝物的石瓮而得名。山前有湖名瓮山泊。公元1292年（元朝至元二十九年），科学家郭守敬开挖通慧河，将昌平及西山一带泉水汇引湖内，注入宫墙，接济漕运，瓮山泊始成为调济京城用水的蓄水库。由此至明，环湖先后建有多座颇具影响的寺观，其中尤以湖西北岸的“大承天护圣寺”规模最巨，楼宇恢弘，汉白玉钓台延入湖中，元朝皇帝常至此泛舟游幸，捕鱼垂钓。 布达拉宫 布达拉宫位于拉萨市西北的布达拉山上，始建于公元7世纪，是藏王松赞干布为远嫁西藏的唐朝文成公主而建。后经历次扩建，是西藏最大的宫堡式建筑。建筑分白宫和红宫，白宫的东大殿和日光殿分别是历世喇嘛举行重大宗教活动场所和寝宫。红宫为灵塔殿和佛堂，其中高14.85米的的五世灵塔包金镶玉，璀璨耀目。宫殿内部装饰金碧辉煌，藏有大量珍贵文物。宫殿依山而建，现占地41公顷，主楼13层，高117米，东西长360多米，5座宫顶覆盖镏金铜瓦，金光灿烂，气势磅礴，是藏族建筑艺术的精华。 被誉为高原圣殿。
布达拉宫分为两大部分：红宫和白宫。居中央是红宫，主要用于宗教事务；两翼刷白粉的是白宫，是喇嘛生活起居和政治活动的场所。1994年12月初，布达拉宫被列入《世界遗产名录》。
孔庙、孔府、孔林 在山东省的西南部，有一个孔姓人口占1/5的县级市，她就是有着5000多年悠久历史的“东方圣城”——曲阜。“千年礼乐归东鲁，万古衣冠拜素王”曲阜之所以享誉全球，是与孔子的名字紧密相连的。孔子是世界上最伟大的哲学家之一，中国儒家学派的创始人。在两千多年漫长的历史长河中，儒家文化逐渐成为中国的正统文化，并影响到东亚和东南亚各国，成为整个东方文化的基石。曲阜的孔府、孔庙、孔林，统称“三孔”，是中国历代纪念孔子，推崇儒学的表征，以丰厚的文化积淀、悠久历史、宏大规模、丰富文物珍藏，以及科学艺术价值而著称。因其在中国历史和世界东方文化中的显著地位，而被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产，被世人尊崇为世界三大圣城之一。
平遥古城 是中国目前保存最为完整的四座古城之一。今山西省平遥县旧称“古陶”。明朝初年，为防御外族南扰，始建城墙，洪武三年（公元一三七零年）在旧墙垣基础上重筑扩修，并全面包砖。以后景德、正德、嘉靖、隆庆和万历各代进行过十次在的补修和修葺，更新城楼，增设敌台。康熙四十三年（公元一七零三年）因皇帝西巡路经平遥，而筑了四面大城楼，使城池更加壮观。平遥城墙总周长6163米，墙高约12米，把面积约2.25平方公里的平遥县城一隔为两个风格迥异的世界。城墙以内街道、铺面、市楼保留明清形制；城墙以外称新城。这是一座古代与现代建筑各成一体、交相辉映、令人遐思不已的佳地。明信片的主图再现了这一风采。 还有：丽江古城 苏州古典园林 河北承德避暑山庄 明清皇家陵寝•明十三陵 山西悬空寺空悬西山 武当山古建筑群 山西应县佛宫寺释迦塔
飞天的故乡——甘肃敦煌莫高窟 大理三塔
等等等等的中国著名历史建筑物，数也数不尽，这充分说明中国是一个拥有源远流长的文明的古国！！！
大雁塔 Greater Wild Goose Pagoda（西安）
钟楼the Bell Tower.（西安）
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绛旓細鏁呭:The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace Museum. The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square...
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绛旓細1銆佸寳浜晠瀹槸涓浗鏄庢竻涓や唬鐨勭殗瀹跺娈匡紝鏃хО绱鍩庯紝浣嶄簬鍖椾含涓酱绾跨殑涓績锛屾槸涓浗鍙や唬瀹环寤虹瓚涔嬬簿鍗庛俆he the Imperial Palace of Beijing is the imperial palace of the two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijings central...
绛旓細骞垮窞濉斿張绉板箍宸炵數瑙嗚鍏夊闄勮繎鐨勮丹宀楀銆佹捣鐝犲尯銆佸箍宸炪佸箍涓溿涓浗濉斻傚畠鏄湪2009锛屽苟浜2010骞9鏈29鏃ュ紑濮嬭繍浣滅殑2010灞婁簹杩愪細銆侴uangzhou tower, known as Guangzhou tower (also known as Guangzhou TV sightseeing tower) in China, is the second tallest building in the world, the Dubai Tower ...
绛旓細The Kunlun Mountain Pass becomes a green and blossom place for tourists.鑻辨枃浠嬬粛鏃呮父鏅偣锛氳タ鍙岀増绾砐ishuangbanna is the southernmost prefecture of Yunnan Province. The prefecture is nicknamed "Aerial Garden" for its luxuriant and multi-layered primitive woods and tropical rain forests, which ...
绛旓細6.Mt. Huangshan 榛勫北鏄涓浗钁楀悕椋庢櫙鍖轰箣涓.榛勫北闆嗗悕灞变箣闀裤傛嘲灞变箣闆勪紵锛屽崕灞变箣闄╁郴锛岃 灞变箣鐑熶簯锛屽簮灞变箣鐎戯紝闆佽崱灞变箣宸х煶锛屽敞鐪夊北涔嬬涓斤紝榛勫北鏃犱笉鍏艰屾湁涔嬨侻t. Huangshan is one of Chinese famous scenic spots, Mt. Huangshan collection famous mountains strong point. Taishan's grandness, ...
绛旓細鐢ㄨ嫳鏂鍒楀嚭鍖椾含鐨勫悕鑳滃彜杩1銆佹晠瀹寳浜晠瀹槸涓浗鏄庢竻涓や唬鐨勭殗瀹跺娈,鏃хО绱鍩,浣嶄簬鍖椾含涓酱绾跨殑涓績,鏄腑鍥藉彜浠ｅ寤峰缓绛戜箣绮惧崕銆傚寳浜晠瀹互涓夊ぇ娈夸负涓績,鍗犲湴闈㈢Н72涓囧钩鏂圭背,寤虹瓚闈㈢Н绾15涓囧钩鏂圭背,鏈夊ぇ灏忓娈夸竷鍗佸搴,鎴垮眿涔濆崈浣欓棿銆傛槸涓栫晫涓婄幇瀛樿妯℃渶澶с佷繚瀛樻渶涓哄畬鏁寸殑鏈ㄨ川缁撴瀯鍙ゅ缓绛戜箣涓銆俆he Forbidden City in...
绛旓細Chinese ancient architecture has its own unique style in the world architecture. It uses different structural materials which include civil construction, brick work, timber construction and bamboo construction. There are various architecture styles such as palace, tower, temple, garden and ...
