初一（上、下学期）全部英语语法 初一上下学期 英语语法
\u521d\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b66\u671f\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u603b\u7ed3\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3(1)
\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3(1)
\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60
Unit 1 Where\u2019s your pen pal from?
\u4e00\uff0e\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
1 \uff0ebe from = come from \u6765\u81ea\u4e8e----
2\uff0e live in \u5c45\u4f4f\u5728---
3\uff0e on weekends \u5728\u5468\u672b
4 \uff0ewrite to sb = write a letter to sb \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u5199\u4fe1\uff1b\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba
5 \uff0ein the world \u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a in China \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd
6\uff0epen pal \u7b14\u53cb 14 years old 14\u5c81 favorite subject \u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u79d1\u76ee
7\uff0ethe United States \u7f8e\u56fd the United Kingdom \u82f1\u56fd New York \u7ebd\u7ea6
8\uff0espeak English \u8bb2\u82f1\u8bed like and dislike \u7231\u618e
9\uff0ego to the movies \u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71 play sports \u505a\u8fd0\u52a8
\u4e8c\uff0e\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5f0f\uff1a
1 Where\u2019s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
\u4e09\uff0e\u672c\u5355\u5143\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where\u2019s the post office?
\u4e00\uff0e Asking ways: (\u95ee\u8def)
1\uff0e Where is (the nearest) \u2026\u2026\uff1f \uff08\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\uff09\u2026\u2026\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f
2\uff0e Can you tell me the way to \u2026\u2026\uff1f \u4f60\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u53bb\u2026\u2026\u7684\u8def\u5417\uff1f
3\uff0e How can I get to \u2026\u2026\uff1f \u6211\u600e\u6837\u5230\u8fbe\u2026\u2026\u5462\uff1f
4\uff0e Is there \u2026\u2026 near here / in the neighborhood? \u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u2026\u2026\u5417\uff1f
5\uff0e Which is the way to \u2026\u2026\uff1f \u54ea\u6761\u662f\u53bb\u2026\u2026\u7684\u8def\uff1f
\u4e8c\uff0eShowing the ways: \uff08\u6307\u8def\uff09
1. Go straight down / along this street. \u6cbf\u7740\u8fd9\u6761\u8857\u4e00\u76f4\u8d70\u3002
2. Turn left at the second turning. \u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\u3002
3. You will find it on your right. \u4f60\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u53f3\u624b\u8fb9\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u3002
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. \u79bb\u8fd9\u91cc\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u767e\u7c73\u8fdc\u3002
5. You\u2019d better take a bus. \u4f60\u6700\u597d\u5750\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u53bb\u3002\uff08You\u2019d better+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff09
\u4e09\uff0e\u8bcd\u7ec4
1. across from \u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u7684\u5bf9\u9762 across from the bank \u5728\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u5bf9\u9762
2. next to\u2026\u2026 \u7d27\u9760\u2026\u2026 next to the supermarket \u7d27\u9760\u8d85\u5e02
3. between\u2026\u2026and\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u548c\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u95f4
between the park and the zoo \u5728\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u4e4b\u95f4
among \u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u95f4
4. in front of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u524d\u9762 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
\u8bfe\u5ba4\u524d\u9762\u6709\u68f5\u6811\u3002
in the front of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\uff08\u5185\uff09\u7684\u524d\u90e8 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
\u8bfe\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u524d\u90e8\u6709\u5f20\u684c\u5b50\u3002
5. behind\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u540e\u9762 behind my house \u5728\u6211\u5bb6\u540e\u9762
6. turn left/ right \u5411\u5de6/\u53f3\u62d0
on the left/right of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u5de6/\u53f3\u8fb9 on the left of our school \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5de6\u8fb9
on one\u2019s left/right \u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5de6/\u53f3\u8fb9 on my left \u5728\u6211\u5de6\u8fb9
7. go straight \u4e00\u76f4\u8d70
8. down /along\u2026\u2026 \u6cbf\u7740\u2026\u2026\uff08\u8857\u9053\uff09 down/along Center Street \u6cbf\u7740\u4e2d\u592e\u8857
9. in the neighborhood=near here \u5728\u9644\u8fd1
10 welcome to\u2026\u2026 \u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u2026\u2026
11. take /have a walk \u6563\u6b65
12. the beginning of\u2026\u2026 \u2026\u2026\u7684\u5f00\u59cb,\u524d\u7aef
at the beginning of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u7684\u5f00\u59cb,\u524d\u7aef
in the beginning \u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself \u73a9\u5f97\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f97\u6109\u5feb
\u6211\u6628\u5929\u73a9\u5f97\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u3002 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip \u65c5\u9014\u6109\u5feb
15. take a taxi \u5750\u51fa\u79df\u8f66
16. \u5230\u8fbe\uff1aget to +\u5730\u65b9 get here/ there/ home \u5230\u8fd9/\u90a3/\u5bb6
arrive in +\u5927\u5730\u65b9 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9 I arrive at the bank.
reach +\u5730\u65b9
17\uff0ego across \u4ece\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u6a2a\u8fc7 go across the street \u6a2a\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8def
go through \u4ece\u7a7a\u95f4\u7a7f\u8fc7 go through the forest \u7a7f\u8fc7\u6811\u6797
18\uff0eon + \u8857\u9053\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002 Eg: on Center Street
at + \u5177\u4f53\u95e8\u724c\u53f7+\u8857\u9053\u7684\u540d\u79f0 Eg: at 6 Center Street
\u4e09\uff0e\u91cd\u96be\u70b9\u89e3\u6790
1\uff0eenjoy doing sth \u4eab\u53d7\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
I enjoy reading. \u6211\u559c\u7231\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002
\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u52a8\u8bcdfinish\u548cenjoy\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u5e26 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. \u6211\u626b\u5b8c\u4e86\u8fd9\u95f4\u5c4b\u5b50\u3002
2\uff0ehope to do sth \u5e0c\u671b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b I hope to pass this exam. \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6b21\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
hope +\u4ece\u53e5 I hope tomorrow will be fine. \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u660e\u5929\u5c06\u4f1a\u6674\u6717\u3002
\uff08\u4ece\u53e5\u5373\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u53e5\u5b50\u53c8\u653e\u5728\u5927\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5927\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u5982tomorrow will be fine\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5b83\u53c8\u653e\u5728I hope \u7684\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u53e5\u3002\uff09
3. if \u5f15\u5bfc\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. \u5982\u679c\u6211\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb\u6708\u7403\u3002
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u997f\u4e86\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u4e70\u4e00\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u3002
\u56db\uff0e\u672c\u5355\u5143\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u3001\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd\u914d\u5bf9
1new\u2014old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
\u4e00\uff0e\u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
\u4e8c. \u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they\u2019re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they\u2019re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they\u2019re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She\u2019s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8\uff0eHe sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9\uff0eHe usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10\uff0eLet\u2019s see the pandas first.
11\uff0eThey\u2019re kind of interesting.
12\uff0eWhat other animals do you like?
13\uff0eWhy do you want to see the lions?
\u4e09. \u91cd\u70b9\u96be\u70b9\u91ca\u4e49
1\u3001kind of \u6709\u70b9\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae
Koala bears are kind of shy. \u8003\u62c9\u6709\u70b9\u5bb3\u7f9e\u3002
kind \u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u79cd\u7c7b\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d
\u5982\uff1a\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2\u3001China n. \u4e2d\u56fd Africa n. \u975e\u6d32
China \u548cAfrica\u90fd\u662f\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5927\u5199\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u548c\u4ecb\u8bcdin\u8fde\u7528\u3002
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3\u3001friendly adj. \u53cb\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\u7684
\u5b83\u662f\u540d\u8bcdfriend\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u548cbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528, be friendly\u3002
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4\u3001with prep. \u8ddf\uff0c\u540c\uff0c\u548c\u2026\u5728\u4e00\u8d77
I usually play chess with my father.
\u6ce8\u610f\u533a\u522b\u4e0eand\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0cand\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c
\u5982\u679c\u6709I, I\u901a\u5e38\u653e\u5728 and \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with \u201c\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u800d\u201d\u201c\u73a9\u2026\u201d
I often play with my pet dog.
Don\u2019t play with water!
5\u3001day\u548cnight \u662f\u4e00\u5bf9\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0cday \u8868\u793a\u767d\u5929\u6216\u4e00\u5929\uff0cnight\u8868\u793a\u591c\u6216\u591c\u665a\u3002
\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4in the day, during the day, at night\u3002
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6\u3001leaf n. \u53f6\u5b50
\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aleaves, \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fd8\u6709\uff1awife\u2014wives, wolf\u2014wolves,
knife\u2014knives\u7b49\u3002
7\u3001hour n. \u5c0f\u65f6\uff1b\u70b9\u949f
hour\u524d\u8fb9\u901a\u5e38\u52a0\u4e0a\u51a0\u8bcdan \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u201d\uff0c \u5373\uff1aan hour\u3002
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8\u3001be from \u6765\u81ea\u2026
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9\u3001meat n. \uff08\u98df\u7528\u7684\uff09\u8089\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528much\u6765\u4fee
\u9970\uff0c\u5373\uff1amuch meat
He eats much meat every day.
10\u3001grass n. \u8349\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528much\u6765\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u5373\uff1amuch grass\u3002
There is much grass on the playground.
\u56db. \u8bed\u6cd5\u77e5\u8bc6
\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201cwhat\u201d\u3001\u201cwho\u201d\u3001\u201cwhich\u201d\u3001\u201cwhen\u201d\u3001\u201cwhere\u201d\u3001\u201chow\u201d\u3001\u201chow old\u201d\u3001\u201chow many\u201d\u7b49\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u95ee\u3002
\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
1. \u7591\u95ee\u53e5+\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
What\u2019s your grandfather\u2019s telephone number? \u4f60\u7237\u7237\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f
Who is that boy with big eyes? \u90a3\u4e2a\u5927\u773c\u775b\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u662f\u8c01\uff1f
Which season do you like best? \u4f60\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u54ea\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\uff1f
When is he going to play the piano? \u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\uff1f
Where does he live? \u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u54ea\u513f\uff1f
How are you? \u4f60\u597d\u5417\uff1f
How old are you? \u4f60\u591a\u5927\u4e86\uff1f
How many brothers and sisters do you have? \u4f60\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\uff1f
2. \u7591\u95ee\u53e5+\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Who is on duty today?
\u4eca\u5929\u8c01\u503c\u65e5\uff1f
Which man is your teacher?
\u54ea\u4f4d\u7537\u58eb\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u8001\u5e08\uff1f
\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684What/How about+\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6\uff1f\u4e5f\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7701\u7565\u7ed3\u6784\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I like English. What/How about you? \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\u4f60\u5462\uff1f
What about playing basketball? \u6253\u7bee\u7403\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
\u4e00\uff0e\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
1 want to do sth \u60f3\u8981\u4f5c\u67d0\u4e8b
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269 / \u628a\u67d0\u7269\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba
3 help sb do sth \u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u4f5c\u67d0\u4e8b Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth \u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u8c0b\u4e8b Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day \u5728\u767d\u5929
6 at night \u5728\u665a\u4e0a
7 talk with/ to sb \u548c----\u8c08\u8bdd
8 be busy doing sth \u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital \u5728\u533b\u9662l
10 work/ study hard \u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c
11 Evening Newspaper \u665a\u62a5
\u4e8c\uff0e\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5f0f\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a
1 \u8be2\u95ee\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u662fwhat\uff1b\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u53e5\u5f0f
\u2460 What + is / are + sb?
\u2461 What + does/ do + sb + do?
\u2462 What + is/ are + \u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c/ \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I\u2019m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
\u4e09\uff0e \u672c\u5355\u5143\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u3002
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
\u4eba\u6559\u7248\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u82f1\u8bed\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u5404\u5355\u5143\u77e5\u8bc6\u6982\u8981
Unit 1 Where\u2019s your pen pal from?
\u4e00\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4
be from= come form \u6765\u81ea...
pen pal=pen friend \u7b14\u53cb
like and dislike \u597d\u6076\uff1b\u7231\u618e
live in\u2026.\u5728...\u5c45\u4f4f
speak English \u8bb2\u82f1\u8bed
play sports \u505a\u4f53\u80b2\u8fd0\u52a8
a little French \u4e00\u4e9b\u6cd5\u8bed
go to the movies \u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71
an action movie \u4e00\u90e8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7247
on weekends \u5728\u5468\u672b
Excuse me \u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6253\u6270
get to \u5230\u8fbe\u3001\u62b5\u8fbe
beginning of \u5728...\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019
at the end of \u5728...\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u65f6\u5019
arrive at /
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b
\uff081\uff09\u3001Where\u4e3b +be+\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0bfrom?
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0bbe+from+\u5730\u70b9.
\uff082\uff09\u3001Where do/does+\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0blive?
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0blive/lives in\u2026
\uff083\uff09\u3001What language do/does +\u4e3b\u8bed+speak?
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0bspeak/speaks\u2026.
\uff084\uff09\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0blike/likes+doing\u2026
\u4e09\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
1\uff0dWhere is your pen pal from?
\uff0dHe\u2019s from China.
2\uff0dWhere does she live?
-\uff0dShe lives in Tokyo.
3\uff0dDoes she speak English?
\uff0dYes,she does/No,she dosen\u2019t.
4\uff0dIs that your new pen pal?
\uff0dYes,he is /No,he isn\u2019t.
5\uff0dWhat language does she speak?
\uff0dShe speaks English.
Unit 2 Where\u2019s the post office
\u4e00\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4
post office \u90ae\u5c40
pay phone \u6295\u5e01\u5f0f\u516c\u7528\u7535\u8bdd
next to \u5728...\u9694\u58c1
across from \u5728...\u5bf9\u9762
in front of \u5728...\u524d\u9762
between\u2026and\u2026 \u5728...\u548c...\u4e4b\u95f4
on a street \u5728\u8857\u4e0a
in the neighborhood \u5728\u9644\u8fd1
on the right/left \u5728\u53f3\u8fb9\uff0f\u5728\u5de6\u8fb9
on one\u2019s right/left \u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u53f3\u8fb9\uff0f\u5de6\u8fb9
turn right/left \u5411\u53f3\uff0f\u5de6\u8f6c
take a walk \u6563\u6b65
have fun \u73a9\u5f97\u5f00\u5fc3
the way to \u2026\u53bb...\u7684\u8def
take a taxi \u6253\u7684\uff0f\u4e58\u51fa\u79df\u8f66
go down(along)\u2026\u6cbf\u7740...\u8d70
go through...\u7a7f\u8fc7...
have a good trip \u65c5\u9014\u6109\u5feb
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b
(1)\u3001Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It\u2019s on Centre Street.
No,there isn\u2019t.
(2)\u3001Where\u2019s the sumpermarket?
It\u2019s next to the library.
(3)\u3001Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)\u3001I hope you have a good trip.
(5)\u3001If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)\u3001Talk a walk though the park..
(7)\u3001enjoy\u540e\u63a5\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
\u4e09\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
(1)\u3001Is there a \u2026.?\u53e5\u578bEg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn\u2019t
(2)\u3001Where is \u2026?\u53e5\u578bEg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It\u2019s behind the bank.(\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54)
-I\u2019m sorry I don\u2019t know. (\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54)
(3)\u3001Which is the way to +\u5730\u70b9? \u53e5\u578b.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)\u3001How can I get to +\u5730\u70b9?\u53e5\u578b.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)\u3001Can you tell me the way to +\u5730\u70b9\uff1f\u53e5\u578b.\u4f8b
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)\u3001Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)\u3001Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
\u4e00\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4
want to do sth .\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
want sb to do sth \u60f3\u8981\u67d0\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
want sth \u60f3\u8981\u67d0\u7269
Let sb do sth \u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
kind of \u6709\u51e0\u5206\\u79cd\u7c7b
a kind of \u4e00\u79cd\u2026
\u2026years old \u2026\u5e74\u9f84 \u5982\uff1aten years old \u5341\u5c81
like to do sth \u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
like doing sth
play with \u2026 \u4e0e...\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9
be quiet \u5b89\u9759
during the day \u5728\u767d\u5929
at night \u5728\u591c\u95f4
have a look at.. \u770b...
one\u2026the other \u4e00\u4e2a...\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a...
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b
(1)\u3001-why do you like pandas?
-Because they\u2019re very cure.
(2)\u3001-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)\u3001-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)\u3001-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
\u4e09\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
(1)\u3001-Let\u2019s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don\u2019t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ \u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570.\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8303\u56f4
the other+\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u8868\u793a\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8303\u56f4.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. \u2013Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
\u4e00\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4
want to be+\u804c\u4e1a \u60f3\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u3002\u3002\u3002
shop assistant \u5e97\u5458
bank clerk \u94f6\u884c\u804c\u5458
work with \u4e0e\u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c
work hard \u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c
work for \u4e3a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u800c\u5de5\u4f5c
work as \u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002\u3002\u800c\u5de5\u4f5c
get.. from\u2026\u4ece\u3002\u3002\u3002\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u3002\u3002
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth \u628a\u67d0\u7269\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba
\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff1agive it/them to sb.
\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff1agive sb.it/them
in the day \u5728\u767d\u5929
at night \u5728\u591c\u95f4
talk to /with \u4e0e\u2026\u8bb2\u8bdd
go out to dinners \u5916\u51fa\u5403\u996d
in a hospital \u5728\u533b\u9662
newspaper reporter \u62a5\u793e\u8bb0\u8005
movie actor \u7535\u5f71\u6f14\u5458
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b
(1)-What do/does+\u67d0\u4eba+do?
\u4f8b\uff1a-What do you do?-I\u2019m a student.
-What dose he do? He\u2019s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+\u67d0\u4eba+want to be?
\u4f8b\uff1aWhat do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn\u2019t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn\u2019t
(6)\uff0d\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u8be2\u95ee\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a
What do/does \u2026do?
What is\u2026? What is your father?
What\u2019s one\u2019s job?\u4f8b\uff1aWhat\u2019s your father\u2019s job?
Unit 5 I\u2019m watching TV.
\u4e00\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4
do homework \u505a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a
watch TV \u770b\u7535\u89c6
eat dinner \u5403\u996d\uff1b\u5c31\u9910
clean the room \u6253\u626b\u623f\u95f4
read newspaper/a book \u770b\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0f\u770b\u4e66
go to the movies \u770b\u7535\u5f71
write a letter \u5199\u4fe1
wait for \u7b49\u5f85\uff1b\u7b49\u5019
talk about \u8c08\u8bba\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002
play basketball/soccer/ \u6253\u7bee\u7403\uff0f\u8e22\u8db3\u7403
take photos \u62cd\u7167
TV show \u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee
Some of\u3002\u3002\u3002 \u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b
a photo of my family \u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167
at school \u5728\u5b66\u6821
be with \u548c\u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e00\u8d77
in the tree \u5728\u6811\u4e0a
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b
(1)-What+be+\u4e3b\u8bed+doing? \u2026.\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
-\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0bbe+doing\u3002\u3002\u3002 \u2026\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a \uff0dwhat are you doing?
-I\u2019m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for \u2026 \u4e3a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u800c\u611f\u8c22
\u4f8b\uff1aThanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is\u2026
\u4f8b\uff1aHere are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
\u4e09\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? \u2013Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? \u2013Let\u2019s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? \u2013At school.
(4)-What\u2019s he waiting for?-He\u2019s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What\u2019s he reading? He\u2019s reading a newspaper.
1)\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a
\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdbe(am,is,are)+\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u4e5f\u53eb\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\uff08\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
2)\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f62\u5f0f
\u4e3b\u8bed+be(am,is,are)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6
I\u2019m watching TV.
3)\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f62\u5f0f
\u4e3b\u8bed+be(am,is,are)+not+\u52a8\u8bcd\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6
They are not playing soccer.
4)\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u56de\u7b54:
Is(am,are)+\u4e3b\u8bed+\u52a8\u8bcd\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6?
Yes,\u4e3b\u8bed+is/am/are. No,\u4e3b\u8bed+isn\u2019t/aren\u2019t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5f62\u5f0f:
\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd+is/am/are+\u4e3b\u8bed+\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6?
\u4f8b:What is your brother doing?
6) \u52a8\u8bcd+ing\u5f62\u5f0f(\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd)\u7684\u6784\u6210.
1\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0-ing.
\u5982: eat--eating, do\u2014doing,clean\u2014cleaning,
play\u2014playing,
2\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcde\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5148\u53bb\u6389e\u518d\u52a0-ing.
\u5982:take--taking,write\u2014writing,have-having
come\u2014coming.dance--dancing
3\u8bcd\u5c3e\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd.\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd,\u518d\u52a0-ing.
\u5982:run\u2014runing,sit\u2014sitting ,swim\u2014swimming.
Shop\u2014shopping.put\u2014putting,sit\u2014sitting
Unit 6 It\u2019s raning!
\u4e00\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4
Around The World \u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730
On vacation \u5ea6\u5047
Take photos \u62cd\u7167
On the beach \u5728\u6d77\u8fb9
a group of people \u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba
play beach volleyball \u6253\u6c99\u6ee9\u6392\u7403
be surprised \u60ca\u8bb6\u7684
be surprised at sth./sb.\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6
in this heat \u5728\u9177\u6691\u4e2d
be relaxed \u653e\u677e
have a good time \u73a9\u5f97\u5f88\u75db\u5feb
in different kind of weather \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u91cc
Thank sb for(doing)sth\u7531\u4e8e\uff08\u505a\uff09\u67d0\u4e8b\u800c\u611f\u8c22\u67d0\u4eba
How\u2019s it going? \u8fd1\u51b5\u5982\u4f55
Some\u2026others\u2026\u4e00\u4e9b\u2026\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u2026
Look like..\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u3002\u3002\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b\uff0f\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
(1)-How\u2019s the weather(+\u5730\u70b9)? \u2013It\u2019s raining?
(2)-What\u2019s the weather like?\u2014It\u2019s sunny./It\u2019s cold and snowing.
(3)-How\u2019s it going? \u2013Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV\u2019s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? \u2013Yes,she is/No,she isn\u2019t
\u5148\u53d1\u524d6\u5355\u5143\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u5b57\u6570\u592a\u591a
形容词用以修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征。在句中可以作定语、表语，用于限定被修饰语的特征，如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等，。
The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。
--I want that one. 我想要那个。
--Which one? 哪一个?
--The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。
Can I have a look at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?
2、人称代词：
是用来表示人的代词，有单数和负数之分，有主格和宾格之分。人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语，是作动词或介词的宾语。
主格：I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语
宾格：me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语
He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。
Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?
3、可数名词和不可数名词
英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。
(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many等修饰。如：a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens
(2)不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰，但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。如：some water a little milk much food a piece of bread tow bottles of ink some glasses of water
4、祈使句
祈使句用来表示请求、命令等，句中没有主语，肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语(+宾语补足语)构成，否定形式则在句前加Don’t.
Stand up, please. 请起立。
Don’t worry. 别担心。
can的用法：
can是情态动词，表示“能，会，可以，被允许等”，其后接动词原形，否定形式为cannot，可缩写为can’t.
She can speak Japanese. 她会讲日语。
I can’t remember his name. 我不记得他的名字了。
Can you spell your name? 你会拼写你的名字吗?
5、现在进行时态：
概念：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。
结构：由be动词(am, is, are) + 动词ing构成，其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。
Mary is flying a kite in the park. 玛丽正在公园里放风筝。
--What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?
--I’m reading English. 我正在读英语。
Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?
动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的，规则变化如下：
动词ing形式叫动词现在分词，其构成如下：
1) 直接在动词后加ing
play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing
2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再加ing
make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个辅音字母，再加ing
run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming
注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态，主要看句子的时间状语，一般说来，每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此，这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now，只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。
She is cleaning her room now. 她正在打扫房间。
Look! The girl is dancing over there. 看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。
--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?
--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?
6、have/ has的用法：
1) 谓语动词have表示“有”，有两种形式：have和has，前者用于第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they)，后者用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数名词。
I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果，他有两个香蕉。
You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。
It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。
Julie and Jack have a nice car. 朱莉和杰克有一辆好看的车。
2) have/has句型与there be句型的比较：两者都表示“有”，但用法不同。前者表示所属关系，即表示“某人或某物有什么”，而后者表示存在，表示“某地有什么”。
They have some new books. 他们有一些新书。
There are some new books on their desks. 他们桌子上有一些新书。
She has a lot of pretty skirts. 她有很多漂亮的裙子。
There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop. 商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。
3) have/ has的否定句，一般要加助动词do/ does，再加not构成，即do not have (don’t have)/ does not have (doesn’t have)
. She does not have a sister. 她没有姐姐。
We don’t have any classes on Saturday. 我们星期六没有课。
Ann and I don’t have a big room. 我和安没有一个大房间。
4) 一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语 + have + 宾语”构成，回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.
--Do you have a big house? 他们的房子大吗?
--No, they don’t. 不，他们的房子不大。
--Does he have an eraser? 他有橡皮吗?
--Yes, he does. 他有的。
5) 特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词 + 助动词do/ does + have (+状语)构成。
What do they have? 他们有什么?
What does he have? 他有什么?
How many telephones do they have? 他们有几部电话?
7、介词用法：
1) 具体时间前介词用at。
. He gets up at half past seven every day. 他每天七点半起床。
She goes to bed at eleven o’clock. 她十一点睡觉。
2) 表示“在早上，在下午，在晚上”的短语中用介词in，且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午，在夜里”的短语中介词用at，不加冠词。
in the morning在早上，in the afternoon 在下午，in the evening 在晚上
at noon在中午，at night在夜里
3) 表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。
What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么?
Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening? 有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗?
He watches DVDs on Saturday night. 星期六晚上他看DVD。
Parents take children to parks on June 1. 六月一日，家长们带着孩子去公园。
4) 在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词，也不用冠词。
What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下午你做什么?
He visits his grandma every Friday. 他每个星期五都去看望祖母。
She is going to Shanghai next Monday. 她下个星期一去上海。
8、一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或表示现在的特征或状态。
其动词形式是：动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外，要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does
1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示
They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示
We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
3) 一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首，后面动词用原形。回答时，肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用 “No, 主语+don’t”。
–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗?
--Yes, they do.
--Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?
--No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。
一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与以下的时间状语连用：often 经常，always 总是，sometimes 有时，usually 通常，every day/ week 每天/ 周等。
He usually goes to school by bike. 通常他骑车上学。
I visit my grandparents every week. 我每个星期都去看祖父母。
She is always late for class. 她总是上课迟到。
My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. 我和父母有时出去吃饭。
It often rains here. 这儿常常下雨。
主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时
一般现在时态，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要是第三人称单数，后要加-s或-es。
He likes reading at night. 他喜欢夜里读书。
She usually goes to school by bike. 她平时骑车上学。
The little cat drinks milk every day. 小猫每天都喝牛奶。
转换成否定句要加doesn’t，其后的动词用原形。
Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。
He doesn’t feel well today. 他今天感觉不舒服。
转换成一般疑问句，句首用Does，其后的动词用原形。
Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗?
Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?
1时态：
一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般将来时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时
2特殊句型：there be 句型，be going to 结构
3问句
一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句，选择疑问句，否定疑问句
4 冠词用法：a/an/the的一般用法
5 限定词：some, any, many, much
6名词：种类，复数，名词所有格
7介词
8副词
9情态动词的使用：can, must, may, might, need,
10不定代词及不定副词
11感叹句
12祈使句
13倒装句：so/neither的倒装
14直接引语/间接引语
15直接宾语/间接宾语
16从句
17 动词不定式做宾语及宾语补语的用法
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