deserve doing，deserve to do怎么用

deserve doing，deserve to do用法如下：

1、deserve doing含义：值得做； 值得被做，等于deserve to be done ，动名词的主动形

式，用主动形式表示被动意义，主语和动词有被动关系。

例句：

He deserves  rewarding.

他理所应当受到奖励。

2、deserve to do含义：理应做；值得做； 做?理所应当，deserve to do 用于特殊动词，主

语和动词是主动关系。

例句：

They didn’t deserve to win. 

他们不该赢。

扩展资料

deserve的用法：

1、deserve sth，deserve后接名词或代词，通常只用作及物动词，且不能用于进行时态。

例句：

He has deserved well of his country.

他无愧于祖国。

注意：deserve sth = be deserving of sth，如：

His brave act deserves praise. = His brave act is deserving of praise.

他的英勇行为值得称赞。

2、deserve to do sth.，deserve后接不定式，若该动词表示主动意义，则用不定式的主动式；若

动词表示被动意义，则用不定式的被动式。

例句：

Those who work deserve to eat. 

劳动者该得食。

He deserves to be criticized. 

他应当受到批评。

2、主动语态和被动语态的使用方法。

1) 前面说的 deserve sth/ be deserving of sth/deserve to do sth 都是主动态。

2) deserve doing=deserve to be done（主动表被动）

He deserved to be punished.=He deserved punishing.

他应该受到惩罚。

deserve
doing
=
deserve
to
be
done
动名词的主动形式表示被动意义
deserve.v.值得的，应得，应受
搭配：derserve
sth;
deserve
doing（主动表被动）
;
deserve
to
do
sth
He
has
deserved
well
of
his
country.
短语：deserve
well
of
有功于
他有功于国家。
They
didn't
deserve
to
win.
他们不该赢。
IDM:
get
what
you
deserve
/
deserve
all
you
get
罪有应得
derservely
.
adv.
应得地，理所当然地
He
has
just
been
chosen
for
the
top
job
,and
deservedly
so.
deserving.
adj.
值得的，应得的.
~
of
sth
.OPP
:
undeserving
.
to
give
money
to
a
deserving
cause;
an
issue
deserving
of
attention.
注意这里be
deserving
of
sth
=
deserve
sth,
deserving
+n
往往就定语用不表达动作概念，所以尽量少用动词deserve
的ing
分词短语表达伴随概念，改用形容词deserving
of
sth
来表示