形容词的比较级和最高级的用法有哪些？ 形容词的比较级和最高级的用法？
\u82f1\u8bed\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e00\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1\u3001\u4e24\u8005\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u201c... \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + than ...\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aActions speak louder than words.
2\u3001\u5728\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u2026\u2026\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u53e5\u578b\u201cWhich / Who is +\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7, ... or ...?\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aWhich sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one?
3\u3001\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6700\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u201cthe + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aLucy is the taller of the twins.
4\u3001\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u201cthe + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff0cthe + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aThe more you eat, the fatter you will become.
5\u3001\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + and + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u201d\uff0c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u7528\u201cmore and more + \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u539f\u7ea7\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aWe should make our country more and more beautiful.
6\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u524d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\uff1amuch, a little, far, a bit, a few, a lot, even, still, rather\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1aIt's much colder today than yesterday.
\u4e8c\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1\u3001\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u52a0\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\uff0c\u53e5\u672b\u5e38\u63a5in / of\u77ed\u8bed\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5982\uff1aHe is the strongest of all the boys.
2\u3001\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6700\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u4e00\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u201cone of + the + \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aThe light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.
3\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3001\u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u7b49\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4e0d\u7528\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\u3002\u5982\uff1aYesterday is her happiest day in her life.
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
1\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u4fee\u9970\u8bed
Much(\u2026\u2026\u5f97\u591a)\uff0cfar(\u2026\u2026\u5f97\u591a)\uff0ceven(\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u66f4)\uff0cstill(\u66f4)\uff0ca bit(\u6709\u70b9)\uff0ca little(\u6709\u70b9)\uff0ca lot(\u5f88)\uff0c a great deal(\u5927\u5927\u5730), twice(\u4e24\u500d), five times(\u4e94\u500d), two-fifths(\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c), a half(\u4e00\u534a)\u7b49\u4fee\u9970\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u51b3\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528very\u4fee\u9970\u3002
It is even colder today than yesterday.
\u4eca\u5929\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u6628\u5929\u66f4\u51b7
2\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u4fee\u9970\u8bed
By far/ far and away \u6700\uff0c\u5f88 much \u2026\u2026\u5f97\u591a almost \u51e0\u4e4e nearly \u51e0\u4e4e
\u53e6\u5916\uff0csecond\uff0c third\uff0c next \u7b49\u4e5f\u8981\u653e\u5728\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The Yellow River is the second longest in China.
\u9ec4\u6cb3\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6cb3\u3002
This is (by) far the best book that I've ever read.
\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u8bfb\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e66\u3002
大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1)
规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。
构成法
原级
比较级
最高级
一般单音节词
tall(高的)
taller
tallest
未尾加-er,-est
great(巨大的)
greater
greatest
以不发音的e结尾
nice(好的)
nicer
nicest
的单音词和少数
large(大的)
larger
largest
以-
le结尾的双
able（有能力的)
abler
ablest
音节词只加-r,-st
以一个辅音字母
big(大的)
bigger
biggest
结尾的闭音节单
hot热的)
hotter
hottest
音节词，双写结
尾的辅音字母，
再加-er，-est
"以辅音字母+y"
easy(容易的)
easier
easiest
结尾的双音节词，busy(忙的)
busier
busiest
改y为i，再加
-er，-est
少数以-er，-ow
clever(聪明的)
cleverer
cleverest
结尾的双音节词
narrow(窄的)
narrower
narrowest
未尾加-er，-est
其他双音节词和
important(重要的)
多音节词，在前
more
important
面加more，most
most
important
来构成比较级和
easily(容易地)
最高级。
more
easily
most
easily
2)
不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good(好的)/
better
best
well(健康的)
bad
(坏的)/
worse
worst
ill(有病的)
old
(老的)
older/elder
oldest/eldest
much/many(多的)
more
most
little(少的)
less
least
far
(远的)
farther/further
farthest/furthest
绛旓細姣旇緝绾х敤浜庝袱鑰呬箣闂鐨勬瘮杈锛岃〃绀哄叾涓竴鏂光滄洿鈥︹︹濄鏈楂樼骇鐢ㄤ簬涓夎呭強浠ヤ笂鐨勬瘮杈冿紝琛ㄧず鍏朵腑涓鏂光滄渶鈥︹︹濄傚畠浠殑鍙樺寲瑙勫垯濡備笅锛氭敞锛氳繕鏈変竴浜涘舰瀹硅瘝鏄笉瑙勫垯鍙樺寲銆傚锛歡ood/well鈥攂etter鈥攂est锛宐ad/ill鈥攚orse鈥攚orst锛宮any/much鈥攎ore鈥攎ost锛宭ittle鈥攍ess鈥攍east銆2. 褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪骇鐨勭敤娉 鍙ュ瀷锛欰+...
绛旓細姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇鏄敤浜庢瘮杈冪▼搴︽垨澶у皬鐨褰㈠璇鍜屽壇璇嶇殑褰㈠紡銆傚畠浠鐨勭敤娉曟湁涓浜涗笉鍚屼箣澶勶細姣旇緝绾э紙Comparative degree锛夛細姣旇緝绾х敤浜庡皢涓や釜浜烘垨鐗╄繘琛屾瘮杈冿紝琛ㄧず鍏朵腑涓涓湪鏌愪釜鏂归潰鏇撮珮鎴栨洿浣庛傛瘮杈绾х殑褰㈠紡閫氬父鏄湪褰㈠璇嶆垨鍓瘝鍓嶅姞涓 鈥-er鈥 鎴栧湪鍓嶉潰鍔犱笂 鈥渕ore鈥濄備緥濡傦細taller锛堟洿楂樼殑锛夛紝...
绛旓細褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇鍙樺寲瑙勫垯 褰㈠璇嶇骇鐨勫彉鍖栬寰嬪拰绾х殑鐢ㄦ硶:涓銆佸舰瀹硅瘝绾х殑鍙樺寲锛1銆佽寰嬪彉鍖栵細鍗曢煶璇嶇殑鍙樺寲锛氾紙鍥涙潯锛夆憼涓鑸儏鍐碉細 +er(姣旇緝绾) +est(鏈楂樼骇)eg :quiet--quieter--the quietest bright--brighter---the brightest 鏄庝寒/鑱槑鐨 dear--dearest--the dearest clever--cleverer--...
绛旓細涓夈 涓浜璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇,鍙互鍔-er鎴 -est,涔熷彲浠ュ姞more鎴杕ost,濡傦細clever,polite绛.鍥涖佷竴浜涜瘝鏈韩娌℃湁姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇褰㈠紡,濡傦細right,wrong,full,empty,round,complete,wooden,dead,daily绛.褰㈠璇姣旇緝绾х殑鐢ㄦ硶 1.涓よ呮瘮杈冩椂鐢ㄥ舰瀹硅瘝姣旇緝绾,鍏剁粨鏋勪负鈥...姣旇緝绾 + than ...鈥.濡傦細...
绛旓細缁濆ぇ澶氭暟褰㈠璇嶆湁涓夌褰㈠紡,鍘熺骇,姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇, 浠ヨ〃绀哄舰瀹硅瘝璇存槑鐨勬ц川鍦ㄧ▼搴︿笂鐨勪笉鍚屻傛瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇褰㈠紡鏄湪褰㈠璇嶇殑鍘熺骇褰㈠紡鐨勫熀纭涓婂彉鍖栫殑銆 鍒嗕负瑙勫垯鍙樺寲鍜屼笉瑙勫垯鍙樺寲銆1.1瑙勫垯鍙樺寲:1) 鍗曢煶鑺褰㈠璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇褰㈠紡鏄湪璇嶅熬鍔 -er 鍜 -est 鏋勬垚銆俫reat (鍘熺骇)--greater(姣旇緝绾)...
绛旓細姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇涓句緥锛氭瘮濡俫ood姣旇緝绾ф槸better锛孊ad姣旇緝绾т负worse锛屾瘮杈绾х殑鐢ㄦ硶鏈锛岃〃绀衡滄瘮...鏇粹濓紝鐢ㄦ瘮杈冪骇褰㈠璇+than+姣旇緝鎴愬垎锛孒e is younger than me锛屼粬姣旀垜骞磋交锛屼究鏄滄瘮...浣;涓嶅強...鈥濄傜敤less锛岄櫌绾у舰瀹硅瘝+than+姣旇緝鎴愬垎锛孖 am less young than he锛屾垜涓嶆瘮浠栧勾杞伙紝鐩稿浜岃呯殑...
绛旓細锛1锛夊湪涓嶉犳垚姝т箟鐨勬儏鍐典笅锛屽湪than鍚庡彲鐢ㄥ鏍间汉绉颁唬璇峬e绛変唬鏇夸富鏍间汉绉颁唬璇岻绛夈備緥濡傦細He is taller than I am. =He is taller than me. 浠栨瘮鎴戦珮銆傦紙2锛夎〃绀衡滄瘮鈥︹︽洿鈥濓紝鐢褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪骇+than+姣旇緝鎴愬垎锛宼han鍚庝富璇殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝寰寰鐪佺暐锛岄潪姝ｅ紡鐢ㄦ硶鐨則han鍚庣殑浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鍙敤瀹炬牸銆侶e is younger...
绛旓細浜屻褰㈠璇銆佸壇璇鐨勬瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇鐨勭敤娉 1.鈥淎 + be +褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪骇 + than + B鈥 鎰忔濅负鈥淎姣擝鏇粹︹︹.濡傦細This tree is taller than that one. 杩欐５鏍戞瘮閭ｆ５鏍戦珮.娉ㄦ剰锛氣憼 鍦ㄥ惈鏈夎繛璇峵han鐨勬瘮杈冪骇涓,鍓嶅悗鐨勬瘮杈冨璞″繀椤绘槸鍚屼竴鑼冪暣,鍗冲悓绫讳簨鐗╀箣闂寸殑姣旇緝.鈶″湪姣旇緝绾у墠闈娇鐢╩uch,琛ㄧず...
绛旓細姣旇緝绾ф槸涓や釜浜烘垨鐗╀箣闂寸殑姣旇緝锛屾渶楂樼骇鏄笁涓垨涓変釜浠ヤ笂浜烘垨鐗╀箣闂寸殑姣旇緝銆鐢ㄦ硶涓哄崟闊宠妭褰㈠璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇褰㈠紡鏄湪璇嶅熬鍔-er鍜-est鏋勬垚銆佷互-e缁撳熬鐨勫崟闊宠妭褰㈠璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇鏄湪璇嶅熬鍔-r鍜-st鏋勬垚绛夈傛瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼殑鍙樺寲瑙勫垯鍜岀敤娉 姣旇緝绾т笌鏈楂樼骇鐨鍙樺寲瑙勫垯锛氬崟闊宠妭鍗曡瘝鐩存帴鍔爀r鎴...
绛旓細鑻辫褰㈠璇姣旇緝绾 (涓)涓鑸彞寮忕殑鏋勬垚锛欰 + is / are+ 褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪骇+ than + B A 鏄富鏍 B 鏄鏍 濡傦細She is taller than me.涓绘牸 褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪骇 瀹炬牸 锛堜簩锛夎嫳璇舰瀹硅瘝姣旇緝绾х殑鏋勬垚 鑻辫褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪瓑绾ф湁涓変釜锛氬師绾э紝姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇銆傚舰瀹硅瘝姣旇緝绛夌骇褰㈠紡鍙樺寲鏈夎鍒欑殑鍜屼笉瑙勫垯鐨勪袱绉嶃傝鍒...
