搞清楚，十四年抗战是从哪一年开始的 抗战14年从哪一年哪一事件开始计算？
\u5341\u56db\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u5230\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece1931\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u5f00\u59cb\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u81f31945\u5e74\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5171\u5341\u56db\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u3002
1931\u5e74\uff0c\u4fb5\u534e\u65e5\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4fb5\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u4f2a\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u9646\u7eed\u5728\u534e\u5317\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b49\u5730\u5236\u9020\u4e8b\u7aef\u3001\u6311\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5219\u91c7\u53d6\u59a5\u534f\u653f\u7b56\u907f\u514d\u51b2\u7a81\u6269\u5927\u3002
1937\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u5317\u5e73\u9644\u8fd1\u6311\u8d77\u5362\u6c9f\u6865\u4e8b\u53d8\uff0c\u4e2d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u5168\u9762\u7206\u53d1\u30021941\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\u65e5\u672c\u53d1\u52a8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c12\u67089\u65e5\u91cd\u5e86\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u65e5\u5ba3\u6218\u30021945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5411\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u964d\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5
\u201c\u4e03\u4e03\u201d\u6297\u6218\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\uff08\u6bcf\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\uff09\uff1a\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u56fd\u803b\u4e03\u4e03\u4e8b\u53d8\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u800c\u8bbe\u7acb\u30021937\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u5e73\u7684\u5362\u6c9f\u6865\u7684\u4e2d\u65e5\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u6b64\u5168\u9762\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4e03\u4e03\u4e8b\u53d8\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b83\u9cb8\u541e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u800c\u84c4\u610f\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u5168\u9762\u4fb5\u534e\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002
\u201c\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u201d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\uff08\u6bcf\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\uff09\uff1a\u4e3a\u94ed\u8bb0\u56fd\u803b\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u800c\u8bbe\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u4e09\u7701\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u5360\u9886\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u803b\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c9\u670818\u65e5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bb8\u591a\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u573a\u5408\u90fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u56fd\u803b\u65e5\u201d\u3002
\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u6b7b\u96be\u8005\u516c\u796d\u65e5\uff08\u6bcf\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5\uff09\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u60bc\u5ff5\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u6b7b\u96be\u8005\u548c\u6240\u6709\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4fb5\u534e\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u60e8\u906d\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u6740\u622e\u7684\u6b7b\u96be\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u7262\u8bb0\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6c11\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6df1\u91cd\u707e\u96be\u3002
\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece1931\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u5f00\u59cb\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u81f31945\u5e74\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5171\u5341\u56db\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u3002
1931\u5e74\uff0c\u4fb5\u534e\u65e5\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4fb5\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u4f2a\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u9646\u7eed\u5728\u534e\u5317\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b49\u5730\u5236\u9020\u4e8b\u7aef\u3001\u6311\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5219\u91c7\u53d6\u59a5\u534f\u653f\u7b56\u907f\u514d\u51b2\u7a81\u6269\u5927\u3002
1937\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u5317\u5e73\u9644\u8fd1\u6311\u8d77\u5362\u6c9f\u6865\u4e8b\u53d8\uff0c\u4e2d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u5168\u9762\u7206\u53d1\u30021941\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\u65e5\u672c\u53d1\u52a8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c12\u67089\u65e5\u91cd\u5e86\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u65e5\u5ba3\u6218\u30021945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5411\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u964d\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u4fee\u6539\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf98\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5f3a\u8c03\u8d2f\u901a\u5386\u53f2\u6574\u4f53\u3002
\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c8\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u662f\u6307\u4ece1937\u5e74\u201c\u4e03\u4e03\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6297\u6218\uff1b14\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u5219\u662f\u6307\u4ece1931\u5e74\u201c\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u6297\u6218\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8\u6297\u6218\u548c\u5168\u9762\u6297\u6218\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002
\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6559\u6750\u4fee\u6539\u8981\u6c42\u5c068\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u4e00\u5f8b\u6539\u4e3a14\u5e74\u6297\u6218\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u6620\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u534e\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u540e\u768414\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u662f\u524d\u540e\u8d2f\u901a\u7684\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\u4e88\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6559\u6750\u4fee\u6539\u8981\u6c42\u8986\u76d6\u5927\u4e2d\u5c0f\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u6bb5\u3001\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u6559\u6750\u3002
\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u79f0\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u52a8\u662f\u4e3a\u843d\u5b9e\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u66a8\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u522970\u5468\u5e74\u6709\u5173\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5386\u53f2\u4e13\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba4\u771f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5bf9\u6559\u6750\u4fee\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u65e5\u524d\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u80b2\u4e8c\u53f8\u53c8\u4e13\u95e8\u53d1\u51fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u6750\u4fee\u8ba2\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\u591a\u4f4d\u53d7\u8bbf\u5b66\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c14\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf98\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u5f20\u7389\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u8fde\u7eed\u4e00\u8d2f\u3001\u8109\u7edc\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6297\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6062\u590d\u548c\u5347\u534e\u3002
\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u9986\u957f\u674e\u5b97\u8fdc\u8bf4\uff0c8\u5e74\u523014\u5e74\u4e0d\u662f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd8\u539f\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u8c8c\u30021937\u5e74\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5168\u6c11\u65cf\u5168\u9762\u6297\u6218\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5426\u8ba4\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4eba\u6c11\u7f51-\u6297\u6218\u5341\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6709\u6df1\u610f
1931年9月18日
1931年九一八事变
1931年九一八事变
绛旓細鎶楁垬鏃堕棿浠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞寸粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆1931骞达紝渚靛崕鏃ュ啗鍙戝姩涔濅竴鍏簨鍙樺悗锛屽畬鍏ㄤ镜鍗犱腑鍥戒笢鍖楋紝骞舵垚绔嬩吉婊℃床鍥斤紝姝ゅ悗闄嗙画鍦ㄥ崕鍖椼佷笂娴风瓑鍦板埗閫犱簨绔佹寫璧锋垬浜夛紝鍥芥皯鏀垮簻鍒欓噰鍙栧Ε鍗忔斂绛栭伩鍏嶅啿绐佹墿澶с1937骞7鏈7鏃ワ紝鏃ュ啗鍦ㄥ寳骞抽檮杩戞寫璧峰崲娌熸ˉ浜嬪彉锛屼腑鏃ユ垬浜夊叏闈㈢垎鍙戙1941骞...
绛旓細鎶楁棩鎴樹簤浠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞存棩鏈ぉ鐨囨姇闄嶇粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆傛爣蹇楁т簨浠舵湁寰堝锛屽鍗㈡矡妗ヤ簨浠躲佸崡浜ぇ灞犳潃銆佷笢浜鍒ょ瓑銆
绛旓細2銆佺敱鏉ヤ笉鍚岋細鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴橈紝鎸囩殑鏄1931骞9鏈18鏃ワ紙涔濅竴鍏簨鍙橈級寮濮嬶紝鏃ユ湰寮濮嬪鍗庡疄鏂戒镜鐣ユ垬浜夛紝鐢辨鎴戝浗寮濮嬪嚭鐜颁簡鍙嶅鏃ユ湰渚电暐鐨勫眬閮ㄦ姉鎴樸傚叓骞存姉鎴橈紝鏄寚涓浗鎶靛尽鏃ユ湰渚电暐鐨勫叏姘戞棌鍙備笌鐨勬姉鏃ユ垬浜夈傝繖鍦哄叏闈㈡棌鎶楁垬鏄粠1937骞翠竷涓冧簨鍙橈紙鍗㈡矡妗ヤ簨鍙橈級寮濮嬶紝鐩磋嚦1945骞8鏈15鏃ワ紙鏃ユ湰澶╃殗瑁曚粊瀹ｅ竷鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄嶏級...
绛旓細1931骞-1945骞淬傛姉鎴樻椂闂翠粠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞寸粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆1931骞达紝渚靛崕鏃ュ啗鍙戝姩涔濅竴鍏簨鍙樺悗锛屽畬鍏ㄤ镜鍗犱腑鍥戒笢鍖楋紝骞舵垚绔嬩吉婊℃床鍥斤紝姝ゅ悗闄嗙画鍦ㄥ崕鍖椼佷笂娴风瓑鍦板埗閫犱簨绔佹寫璧锋垬浜夛紝鍥芥皯鏀垮簻鍒欓噰鍙栧Ε鍗忔斂绛栭伩鍏嶅啿绐佹墿澶с1937骞7鏈7鏃ワ紝鏃ュ啗鍦ㄥ寳骞抽檮杩戞寫璧峰崲娌熸ˉ浜嬪彉锛屼腑鏃ユ垬浜...
绛旓細Japan锛夌畝绉版姉鎴橈紝鎸20涓栫邯涓湡绗簩娆′笘鐣屽ぇ鎴樹腑锛屼腑鍥芥姷鎶楁棩鏈镜鐣ョ殑涓鍦烘皯鏃忔х殑鍏ㄩ潰鎴樹簤銆傚浗闄呬笂绉颁綔绗簩娆′腑鏃ユ垬浜夛紙Second Sino-Japanese War锛夈 鏃ユ湰渚靛崕鎴樹簤锛圝apanese War of aggression against China锛夈傛姉鎴樻椂闂翠粠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞寸粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆
绛旓細鍗佸洓骞淬傛姉鎴樻椂闂翠粠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞寸粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆1931骞达紝渚靛崕鏃ュ啗鍙戝姩涔濅竴鍏簨鍙樺悗锛屽畬鍏ㄤ镜鍗犱腑鍥戒笢鍖楋紝骞舵垚绔嬩吉婊℃床鍥斤紝姝ゅ悗闄嗙画鍦ㄥ崕鍖椼佷笂娴风瓑鍦板埗閫犱簨绔佹寫璧锋垬浜夛紝鍥芥皯鏀垮簻鍒欓噰鍙栧Ε鍗忔斂绛栭伩鍏嶅啿绐佹墿澶с1937骞7鏈7鏃ワ紝鏃ュ啗鍦ㄥ寳骞抽檮杩戞寫璧峰崲娌熸ˉ浜嬪彉锛屼腑鏃ユ垬浜夊叏闈㈢垎鍙...
绛旓細鍥介檯涓婄О浣滅浜屾涓棩鎴樹簤锛圫econd Sino-Japanese War锛夈 鏃ユ湰渚靛崕鎴樹簤锛圝apanese War of aggression against China锛夈傛姉鎴樻椂闂翠粠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞寸粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆備腑鍥戒汉姘鎶楁棩鎴樹簤锛屾槸涓崕姘戞棌鍘嗗彶涓婃渶浼熷ぇ鐨勫崼鍥芥垬浜夛紝鏄腑鍥戒汉姘戝弽鎶楁棩鏈笣鍥戒富涔変镜鐣ョ殑姝ｄ箟鎴樹簤锛屾槸涓栫晫鍙...
绛旓細杩欎釜涓诲紶鏃╁氨鏈夈傚叓骞存槸浠1937骞7鏈7鏃ョ殑鍗㈡矡妗ヤ簨鍙樼畻璧锛屽崄鍥涘勾鏄粠1931骞寸殑涔濅竴鍏簨鍙樼畻璧枫備節涓鍏簨鍙樺悗锛屼笢鍖楀悇绉嶅悇鏍风殑鎶楁棩鍔涢噺涓鐩村氨鍦ㄦ椿鍔ㄣ
绛旓細鍏勾鎶楁垬浠1937骞翠竷涓冧簨鍙樼畻璧锛屽崄鍥涘勾鎶楁垬浠1931骞9.18浜嬪彉绠楄捣
绛旓細鍗佸洓骞淬傛姉鎴樻椂闂翠粠1931骞9鏈18鏃ヤ節涓鍏簨鍙樺紑濮嬬畻璧凤紝鑷1945骞寸粨鏉燂紝鍏鍗佸洓骞存姉鎴銆1931骞达紝渚靛崕鏃ュ啗鍙戝姩涔濅竴鍏簨鍙樺悗锛屽畬鍏ㄤ镜鍗犱腑鍥戒笢鍖楋紝骞舵垚绔嬩吉婊℃床鍥斤紝姝ゅ悗闄嗙画鍦ㄥ崕鍖椼佷笂娴风瓑鍦板埗閫犱簨绔佹寫璧锋垬浜夛紝鍥芥皯鏀垮簻鍒欓噰鍙栧Ε鍗忔斂绛栭伩鍏嶅啿绐佹墿澶с1937骞7鏈7鏃ワ紝鏃ュ啗鍦ㄥ寳骞抽檮杩戞寫璧峰崲娌熸ˉ浜嬪彉锛屼腑鏃ユ垬浜夊叏闈㈢垎鍙...
