我想要英语中所有表示方位的介词及其用法,谢谢。 表示方位的英语有哪些?

\u82f1\u8bed\u5168\u90e8\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd?

\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff1aabove, below, under, below, behind, in front of, beside, in, on\u7b49\u3002 
(1)in front of\u4e0ein the front of: 
A. in front of:\u6307\u5728\u7269\u4f53_______\u7684\u524d\u9762\u3002 
There is a small river in front of the house. 
B. in the front of:\u6307\u5728\u7269\u4f53_________\u7684\u524d\u9762\u3002 
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 
(2)above, over\u4e0eon: 
A. above   \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u201d The map is above the desk. 
B\uff0eover    \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u6b63\u4e0a\u65b9\u201d There is thick cloud over Beijing. 
C. on  \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u4e0a\u201d The book is on the desk.  
(3)below\u4e0eunder: 
A. below   \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u201d The river is below the mountain. B. under  \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\u201d The ball is under the chair. 
(4)behind  \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u540e\u9762\u201d 
There is a garden behind the house. 
(5)beside  \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u65c1\u8fb9\u201d There is a book beside the computer. 
(6)in   \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u7684\u91cc\u9762\u201d The pen is in the box. 
(7)next to  \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728......\u65c1\u8fb9\u201d There is a shop near the hospital.

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u8868\u793a\u4e8b\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002\u5982in\uff08\u5728\u2026\u2026\u91cc\uff09\uff0cbehind (\u5728\u2026\u2026\u540e\u9762)\uff0cdown (\u5411\u4e0b)\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5f88\u96be\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u5982on, over, above \u90fd\u6709\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u542b\u4e49\u5374\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\u5e38\u89c1\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u3001\u7531\u4ecb\u8bcdin\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
1\u3001in the front \u5728\u524d\u9762
2\u3001in the front row \u5728\u524d\u6392
3\u3001in the back row \u5728\u540e\u6392
4\u3001in the third row \u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u6392
5\u3001in front of... \u5728...\u524d\u9762\uff08\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5916\uff09
6\u3001in the front of... \u5728...\u524d\u90e8\uff08\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff09
7\u3001in the middle\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4
8\u3001in the street\u5728\u8857\u4e0a
9\u3001in the middle of...\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4
10\u3001in the tree\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\uff08\u6307\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u9e1f\u7b49\u5916\u6765\u7269\uff09
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u3001\u7531\u4ecb\u8bcdat\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
1\u3001at the front of...\u5728...\u6240\u5728\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u90e8\u52062\u3001at the back of...\u5728...\u6240\u5728\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u540e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206
3\u3001at the foot of...\u5728...\u811a\u4e0b4\u3001at the top of...\u5728...\u9876\u90e8
5\u3001at the end of...\u5728...\u5c3d\u59346\u3001at the head of...\u5728...\u524d\u5934
7\u3001at the\uff08school\uff09gate\u5728\uff08\u6821\uff09\u95e8\u53e38\u3001at the station \u5728\u8f66\u7ad9
9\u3001at No.2 Chang\u2019an Road\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u8def2\u53f710\u3001at my uncle\u2019s \u5728\u6211\u53d4\u53d4\u5bb6
11\u3001at home\u5728\u5bb612\u3001at the doctor\u2019s\u5728\u533b\u52a1\u5ba4/\u5728\u8bca\u6240
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u3001\u7531\u4ecb\u8bcdon\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
1\u3001on the right/left\u5728\u53f3\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u8fb92\u3001on one\u2019s right/left\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u53f3\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u8fb9
3\u3001on the desk/table\u5728\u8bfe\u684c/\u684c\u4e0a4\u3001on the right-hand/left-hand side\u5728\u53f3/\u5de6\u624b\u8fb9
5\u3001on the blackboard\u5728\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a6\u3001on/in the wall\u5728\u5899\u4e0a/\u91cc
7\u3001on the paper\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a8\u3001on the tree\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\uff08\u6307\u6811\u4e0a\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u7ed3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u4ecb\u8bcd

常见方位介词用法浅析

介词又称为前置词,它不能单独作句子的成分,必须与名词、代词或相当于名词的其它词类、短语构成介词短语才能充当句子成分。以下是一些常见方位介词的用法:

1. at表示\"在......处\",一般指较小的比较具体的地点。如:

He isn\'t at school. He is at home. 他不在学校,他在家。

2. in表示\"在......内部;在......里面\"的意思。如:

What is in the box? 盒子里有什么?

3. on表示\"在某物的上面\",但两者互相接触。如:

My books are on that table. 我的书在那张桌子上。

4. under表示\"在某物垂直的正下方\",两者之间不接触。如:

My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下。

5. behind表示\"在某物体的后面\"。如:

The broom is behind the door. 笤帚在门后。

6. in front of表示\"在......的前面\",正好与behind相反。如:

There are some big trees in front of our classroom. 我们教室前面有几棵大树。

7. near表示\"在某物体的附近\",意为\"接近、靠近\"。如:

The ball is near the door. 球在门旁边。

介词in, on, under, behind是表示静态位置的介词。

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