什么情况下have后面用 any？ 在英语中some和any的用法怎么区分？
\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0bhave\u540e\u9762\u7528 any\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u3001\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a I don't have any books
Do you have any books?
If you have any books, you can give me some.
\u8001\u5e08\u795d\u4f60\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u6b65\uff01
\u671b\u91c7\u7eb3\uff0c\u591a\u8c22\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff01^_^
some\u548cany\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u5206\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001some\u548cany\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u4ee3\u66ff\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u91cf\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u4e9b\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u533a\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5176\u6240\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u7528some\uff1b\u6301\u975e\u80af\u5b9a\uff08\u5426\u5b9a\u6216\u7591\u95ee\uff09\u6001\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u7528any\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528some\uff1a
\u3000\u30001.\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000There are some new books on the teacher's desk.
\u3000\u3000We have a lot of sugar. Take some with you, please.
\u3000\u3000He bought some bread, didn't he?
\u3000\u30002.\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Are there some stamps in that drawer?
\u3000\u3000Didn't she give you some money?
\u3000\u30003.\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6216\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u5bf9\u65b9\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u7b54\u590d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u7528some\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000May I ask you some questions?
\u3000\u3000Would you like some tea?
\u3000\u30004.\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u53ca\u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bf9some\u6240\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Where can I get some buttons?
\u3000\u3000Do you have some pens or pencils?
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528ANY\uff1a
\u3000\u30001.\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000I can't give you any help now.
\u3000\u3000Do not make any noise.
\u3000\u3000There weren't any trees here, were there?
\u3000\u30002.\u542b\u6709\u9664not\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u6216\u5426\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Jim hardly makes any mistakes in his homework.
\u3000\u3000He went to London without any money in his pocket.
\u3000\u3000She was too poor to buy any new clothes.
\u3000\u30003.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Did she buy any tomatoes yesterday?
\u3000\u3000I want some paper. Do you have any?
\u3000\u30004.\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000If you are looking for any ink, you can find it on my desk.
\u3000\u3000If there are any good apples there, get me two kilos, please.
\u3000\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u201c\u5982\u679c\u2026\u2026\u201d\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u6216\u671f\u5f85\u5f97\u5230\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u7b54\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528some\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Bring me two pieces of paper if you have some.
\u3000\u30005.whether/if\uff08\u662f\u5426\uff09\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000It is still unknown whether they have found any proof.
\u3000\u3000He asked if he could drink any cool water.
\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001some\u8fd8\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u201c\u67d0\u4e9b\u201d\u6216\u7528\u5728\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\u3002any\u5219\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e9b\u201d\u6216\u201c\uff08\u81f3\u5c113\u4e2a\u4e2d\uff09\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u5747\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u80af\u5b9a\u6216\u975e\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000I don't like some of them.
\u3000\u3000He is working at some place in the north.
\u3000\u3000Any criminal(s) will be punished.
\u3000\u3000You can take any of these.
\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001some\u548cany\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7a0d\u8bb8\uff0c\u51e0\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5176\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e00\u4e9b\u201d\u65f6\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000He feels some better now.
\u3000\u3000She was so tired that she could not go any further.
\u3000\u3000some\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u7ea6\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000He is some forty years old.
\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001\u7531some-\u548cany-\u6784\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\u591a\u4e0esome\u548cany\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Something is wrong with her eyes.
\u3000\u3000There is not anybody in this room.
\u3000\u3000Have you seen it anywhere?
\u3000\u3000Haven't you forgotten something?\uff08\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\uff09
have any 的意思是：是否有
Do you have any …（某物）？
你有没有…/你有没有（一些）…
don't have any 意思是：一点也没有
We don't have any sugar.
我们一点糖也没有
您好，在否定句或疑问句中，用any。例如，
He doesn't have any storybooks.
扩展阅读：have后面什么时候用doing ... have a cold ... sweep away bad luck ... have a try to do ... have后面不加a或an行吗 ... have fun doing ... have后面什么时候加a ... i have a 后面是复数 ... have和do分别在什么时候用 ...
