have（has）在一般疑问句的用法 “have”，“has”怎样变一般疑问句？
have\uff0chas\u600e\u6837\u53d8\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5982\u679c\u505a\u4e00\u822c\u610f\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u662fdo\u6216\u8005does\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u5982\uff1aLisa has a pen.\u53d8\u6210Does Lisa have a pen?
\u5982\u679c\u505a\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u662fhave\u6216\u8005has\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u5982\uff1aLisa has finished eating. \u53d8\u6210Has Lisa finished eating?
1 have ,has \u540e\u8ddf\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0chave,has \u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996\u3002
He has gone to the park.----Has he gone to the park?
We have found the key.----Have you found the key?
2 have ,has \u540e\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3001to \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u7528Do,Does \u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u52a0\u4e3b\u8bed\u518d\u52a0have
He has a dog.----Does he have a dog?
We have lunch at 12:00.---Do you have lunch at 12:00?
They have some friends .---Do they have any friends?
1.在现在完成时中，have/has常作为助动词，在疑问句中放在句首。
如 Have you got up？
Has she finished her homework？等
2.当have/has用作实意动词时，意思为“有”（美语中也可用have got表示“有”），在疑问句中一般也不放在句首，因为这时助动词是do/does.如Do you have a map? Does she have a pen?
然而，非正式场合和口语中也可以把have/has 直接放句首，如Have you a map？Has she a pen？但这种用法常见在英式英语里， 如果在美国英语里面， Do you have .../Does he/she have...几乎是最常用的形式， 口语中则会出现 have got .如 Have you got a map？ Has she got a pen？
那要看have和has用做什么了，一般有两种情况：have/has用作助动词和have/has用作实意动词。
1.在现在完成时中，have/has常作为助动词，在疑问句中放在句首。
如
Have
you
got
up？
Has
she
finished
her
homework？等
2.当have/has用作实意动词时，意思为“有”（美语中也可用have
got表示“有”），在疑问句中一般也不放在句首，因为这时助动词是do/does.如Do
you
have
a
map?
Does
she
have
a
pen?
然而，非正式场合和口语中也可以把have/has
直接放句首，如Have
you
a
map？Has
she
a
pen？但这种用法常见在英式英语里，
如果在美国英语里面，
Do
you
have
.../Does
he/she
have...几乎是最常用的形式，
口语中则会出现
have
got
.如
Have
you
got
a
map？
Has
she
got
a
pen？
have
got组合表示
有（美语用法），这个时候，have可以放在句首进行一般疑问句提问。
如：Have
you
got
a
schoolbag?
你有书包吗？
have
got相当与英国英国英语的have.
英国英语中的have表示
有
的时候，是一个实义动词，进行提问的时候，一般现在时态要借用助动词do进行提问。
如：Do
you
have
a
schoolbag?
你有书包吗？
has是用于一般现在时主语为第三人称单数的时候的。
同样也有has
got和has(在这里都表示
有
的意思)
如：
She
has
got
a
100-year-old
grandpa.
她有一个100岁的爷爷。
＝she
has
a
100-year-old
grandpa。
1
have
,has
后跟的是过去分词时，have,has
是助动词，可以直接放在句首。
he
has
gone
to
the
park.----has
he
gone
to
the
park?
we
have
found
the
key.----have
you
found
the
key?
2
have
,has
后接的是名词、代词、to
不定式时，用do,does
开头，加主语再加have
he
has
a
dog.----does
he
have
a
dog?
we
have
lunch
at
12:00.---do
you
have
lunch
at
12:00?
they
have
some
friends
.---do
they
have
any
friends?
记住：在疑问句中，动词恢复成原形（但是分词除外，即现在分词和过去分词）
She
*goes
to
school
every
day.
--Does
she
*go
to
school
every
day?
He
*wrote
to
his
mother
yesterday.
--Did
he
*write
to
his
mother
yesterday?
I
am
*doing*
some
washing
at
home.
---Are
you
*doing*
some
washing
at
home?
They
have
*been*
to
Beijing.
--Have
they
*been*
to
Beijing？
即分词不变。
也就是说，在疑问句中，只要原句是分词的，改成疑问句中也用分词，分词的形式不受句式的影响
绛旓細+ done (杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鐨勫舰寮)I have finished my work, she has finished her work have you finished your work? has she finished her work? 鍦ㄤ竴鑸枒闂彞閲屽洖绛旂洿鎺ョ敤have/has yes,i have/ No , i haven't Yes, she has/ No, she hasn't(鍥犱负杩欓噷have/has鏄姪鍔ㄨ瘝)...
绛旓細I have finished my work,she has finished her work have you finished your work?has she finished her work?鍦ㄤ竴鑸枒闂彞閲屽洖绛旂洿鎺ョ敤have/has yes,i have/ No ,i haven't Yes,she has/ No,she hasn't(鍥犱负杩欓噷have/has鏄姪鍔ㄨ瘝) have 鏄姩璇嶅師褰 have,we have,you have,they have,...
绛旓細棣栧厛锛岀涓鍙ョ殑涓昏鏄痵he,she鏄涓変汉绉颁富鏍硷紝瑙勫垯鏄叾鍚庨潰鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶅鏋滄槸涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛屽垯鐢ㄧ涓変汉绉板崟鏁板舰寮忥紝鍔-s鎴栬-es ,濡傛灉鏄竴鑸繃鍘绘椂灏辩洿鎺ュ姞ed鍗冲彲 鍏舵锛岀浜屽彞鏄拡瀵圭涓鍙ユ彁鍑虹殑涓鑸枒闂彞锛屽熷姪浜嗗姪鍔ㄨ瘝does锛屽洜涓虹涓鍙ョ殑涓昏鏄痵he,璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏄竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛屾墍浠ュ熷姪鍔╁姩璇峝oes,鍔╁姩璇嶅悗...
绛旓細1have/has浣滀负瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鍙涓鑸枒闂彞鍦鍙ュ瓙鍓嶉潰鍔燿o/does锛堢涓変汉绉板崟鏁扮敤Does)锛屽悗闈㈢殑鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄥ師褰(have)銆傝偗瀹氬洖绛旀槸锛歒es,.do/does鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟鏄細No锛屸︹on't/doesn't.濡1)Hehaslunchathomeeveryday.涓鑸枒闂彞锛欴oeshehavelunchathomeeveryday?鑲畾鍥炵瓟锛歒es,hedoes.鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟锛歂o,hedoesn't....
绛旓細褰have,has琛ㄧず瀹屾垚鏃剁殑鏃跺欙紝鐩存帴鍦ㄥ紑澶寸敤have\has鍋涓鑸枒闂彞
绛旓細濡傛灉鍋涓鑸鎰忎箟鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮瘽灏辨槸do鎴栬卍oes鎻愬墠锛屽锛歀isa has a pen.鍙樻垚Does Lisa have a pen?濡傛灉鍋氬畬鎴愭椂鐨勮瘽锛屽氨鏄痟ave鎴栬卙as鎻愬墠锛屽锛歀isa has finished eating. 鍙樻垚Has Lisa finished eating?
绛旓細have涓has閮芥槸鈥滄湁鈥濈殑鎰忔濓紝浣嗕簩鑰呯敤娉曟槸鏈夊尯鍒殑銆1銆佸湪闄堣堪鍙ヤ腑锛屽綋涓昏鏄崟鏁扮涓変汉绉帮紙he銆乻he銆乮t锛夋椂锛屽彞瀛愮殑璋撹鏄滄湁鈥濇椂锛岀敤has锛涘綋涓昏鏄叾浠栦汉绉帮紙I銆亂ou銆亀e銆乼hey锛夋椂锛屽彞瀛愮殑璋撹鏄滄湁鈥濇椂锛岀敤have銆2銆佷絾鏄紝鍦ㄧ枒闂彞涓紝褰撲富璇槸灏卞崟鏁扮涓変汉绉版彁闂垨鍚﹀畾鍙ユ椂鐢ㄥ姪鍔ㄨ瘝does ...
绛旓細杩欎釜缁撴瀯鏄敊璇殑銆傚簲璇ユ敼鎴:have (has) done 杩欐槸鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃舵侊紝涓诲姩璇併傚畠鐨勫悗闈㈡棤娉曞啀鍔犱笂涓鑸枒闂彞銆傚畠鏈韩鍙樹负涓鑸枒闂彞鏃讹紝鍙渶灏唄ave (has)鎻愬墠灏卞彲浠ヤ簡銆傚: We have done the job.Have you done the job ?
绛旓細渚:- -Do you have aruler?浣犳湁灏哄瓙鍚?- -Yes, Ido . /No, Idon"t.鏄殑锛屾垜鏈夈/涓嶏紝鎴戞病鏈夈傛敞锛 have (has)琛ㄧず鈥滄湁"鏃讹紝涓鑸笉鐢ㄤ簬杩涜鏃舵併俬ave/has 鐨涓鑸枒闂彞鍙互鎶奾ave/has.鐩存帴鎻愬墠锛屽綋have/has浣滃姪璇嶆椂琛ㄧず瀹屾垚鏃舵佹椂涔熷彲浠ョ洿鎺ユ彁鍓嶃備緥:They have a book. Have they a...
绛旓細鍦ㄨ嫳鍥借嫳璇腑锛have=have got, has=has got锛屽湪瀹為檯搴旂敤鏃讹紝got甯哥渷鐣ャ傚惁瀹氬彞:鍦╤ave銆乭as鍚庣洿鎺ュ姞not銆備富璇紜have not / has not+瀹捐銆備緥濡傦細1. You have not a red car.2. She has not a new bike.3. Lily and lucy have not a big family.涓鑸枒闂彞:鎶奾ave銆乭as绉诲埌鍙ラ锛屽湪...
